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List of national animals

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This is a list of national animals.

National animals

Country Name of animal Scientific name Pictures Ref.
 Afghanistan Snow leopard Panthera uncia [1]
 Albania Golden eagle (primary national symbol) Aquila chrysaetos [2][3]
 Angola Red-crested turaco (national bird) Tauraco erythrolophus [4]
 Anguilla Zenaida dove Zenaida aurita [5]
 Antigua and Barbuda Fallow deer (national animal) Dama dama [6]
Frigate (national bird) Fregata magnificens [6]
Hawksbill turtle (national sea creature) Eretmochelys imbricata [6]
 Argentina Rufous hornero Furnarius rufus [7]
 Australia Red kangaroo (national animal) Macropus rufus [8]
Emu (national bird) Dromaius novaehollandiae [9]
 Bangladesh Royal Bengal tiger (national animal) Panthera tigris tigris [10]
 Belarus European bison Bison bonasus [11]
 Belize Baird's tapir Tapirus bairdii [11][12]
 Bhutan Druk Mythical [13]
Takin Budorcas taxicolor [14]
 Bolivia Andean condor Vultur gryphus [15]
 Brazil Macaw Ara Macao/Ara ararauna/Ara militaris [16]
 Cambodia Kouprey Bos sauveli [17]
 Canada North American beaver Castor canadensis [18][19]
Canadian horse Equus ferus caballus [19]
 Democratic Republic of the Congo Okapi Okapia johnstoni [20]
 Costa Rica West Indian manatee Trichechus manatus [21]
 Croatia Pine marten Martes martes [22][23]
 Cuba Cuban trogon Priotelus temnurus [24][25]
 Cyprus Cypriot mouflon Ovis orientalis [26]
 Denmark Swan Swan [27]
 Faroe Islands Eurasian oystercatcher ("national bird") Haematopus ostralegus [28]
 Greece Phoenix Mythical [16][29]
 Honduras White-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus [30]
 Hungary Turul Mythical (most probably Falco cherrug) [31]
 Iceland Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus [32]
 India Bengal tiger (national animal) Panthera tigris tigris [33]
Indian peafowl (national bird) Pavo cristatus [34]
King cobra (national reptile) Ophiophagus hannah [35]
Ganges river dolphin (national aquatic animal) Platanista gangetica [36]
Gray langur (national heritage mammal) Semnopithecus [36]
Indian elephant (national heritage animal) Elephas maximus indicus [37]
 Indonesia Komodo dragon (national animal) Varanus komodoensis [38]
Garuda (historic national animal) Mythical [39]
 Iran Mugger crocodile Crocodylus palustris [16]
 Israel Hoopoe (national bird) Upupa epops [16]
 Jamaica Red-billed streamertail Trochilus polytmus [40]
 Lebanon Phoenix Mythical [41]
Striped hyena Hyaena hyaena [41]
 Lithuania White stork Ciconia ciconia [42]
 North Macedonia Lion (in Macedonian heraldry) Panthera leo [43]
 Malaysia Malayan tiger (national animal) Panthera tigris jacksoni [44]
 Mauritius Dodo
Raphus cucullatus [11][45][46]
 Mexico Golden eagle (national animal/national bird) Aquila chrysaetos [47]
Xoloitzcuintli (national dog) Canis lupus familiaris
Grasshopper (national arthropod)
Jaguar (national mammal) Panthera onca
Vaquita (national marine mammal) Phocoena sinus
 Mongolia Saker falcon (national bird) Falco cherrug [48]
 Nepal Cow [49]
 Netherlands Lion (heraldic symbol) Panthera leo [50]
 New Zealand Kiwi [51]
 North Korea Chollima Mythical [52][53][54]
 Pakistan Markhor (national animal) [11][55]
Chukar (national bird) [55]
Snow leopard (national heritage animal) Panthera uncia [56]
 Panama Harpy eagle Harpia harpyja [11]
 Papua New Guinea Dugong (national marine mammal) [57]
 Peru Vicuña (national animal) Vicugna vicugna [58]
 Philippines Philippine eagle (national bird) Pithecophaga jefferyi [59]
milkfish (national fish) Chanos chanos
 Portugal Rooster of Barcelos Mythical [60]
 Qatar Oryx [61]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines St Vincent parrot [62]
 Serbia Wolf Canis lupus lupus [63]
Lanner falcon [64]
Lynx [65]
 Somalia Leopard (national animal) Panthera pardus [66]
 South Africa Springbok (national animal) [67]
Blue crane (national bird)[67]
Galjoen (national fish)[67]
 Sri Lanka Jungle fowl (national bird) [68]
 Tanzania Giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis [69][70][71]
 Turkey Grey wolf [72][73]
 United Kingdom
Bulldog (Britain as "British Bulldog" and England as "English Bulldog") [74]
Mute swan (English, Celtic and Irish traditions) [75][76]
Red kite (Wales) [77]
Unicorn (Scotland, Queen's Beast") Mythical [16][78][79][80][81]
Y Ddraig Goch (Welsh Dragon Wales and Queen's Beast) Mythical [77][82]
 United States Bald eagle [83][84]

See also

References

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  2. ^ Robert Elsie. "Albania". Countries and Their Cultures. Retrieved 2011-08-10.
  3. ^ "The Country: Facts". Albania Tourism. Retrieved 2011-08-10.
  4. ^ "THE NATIONAL BIRD OF ANGOLA". Retrieved 2014-10-04.
  5. ^ "Atributos Nacionales: Anguila" (in Spanish). CaribeInsider.com. 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ a b c Government of Antigua and Barbuda. "Official Website for the Government of Antigua and Barbuda". ab.gov.ag. Retrieved 2011-08-19.
  7. ^ "Info about Hornero" (in Spanish). Redargentina.com. 2007-09-24. Retrieved 2010-04-25.
  8. ^ Gregory, Herbert E. (1916). "Lonely Australia: The Unique Continent". National Geographic. XXX (6). National Geographic Society: 497. Retrieved 19 June 2011.
  9. ^ The Emu Bird - From Australian Outback to American Ranches
  10. ^ Template:En iconGupta, O. (2006). Encyclopaedia of India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. Delhi: Gyan Publishing. p. 313. ISBN 81-8205-389-7. Retrieved 2012-06-25.
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  12. ^ Stallings, Douglas (2006). Fodor's Caribbean Ports of Call 2007. New York: Random House. p. 204. ISBN 1-4000-1698-3. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
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  14. ^ "Ten Unusual National Animals That Rival the Unicorn-5 of 10". Retrieved 2014-10-03.
  15. ^ Hunter, Fact. "Bird's Lifestyle: Andean Condor - National Bird of Bolivia, Chile, Colombia and Ecuador." Weblog post. Bird's Lifestyle. N.p., 2 May 2013. Web. 02 Jan. 2015. <http://birds-lifestyle.blogspot.com/2013/05/andean-condor-national-bird-of-bolivia.html>.
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  17. ^ "Forestry.gov.kh" (PDF). Retrieved 2013-08-29.
  18. ^ "National Emblems: The Beaver". Canadian Heritage. 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
  19. ^ a b "Official Symbols of Canada". Canadian Heritage. 2013. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
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  21. ^ http://www.qcostarica.com/2014/07/30/manatee-now-costa-ricas-new-national-symbol/
  22. ^ [Bousfield, Jonathan (2003). Croatia. Rough Guides. p. 72. ISBN 1843530848. Retrieved 4 July 2013.]
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  26. ^ "Living National Treasures: Cyprus". Lntreasures.com. Retrieved 2013-08-29.
  27. ^ "Nationalsymboler fra den danske plante- og dyreverden (Danish Ministry of the Environment)". naturstyrelsen.dk. Retrieved 2015-02-16.
  28. ^ "Get an impression". visitfaroeislands.com/. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
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  30. ^ Leta McGaffey (1999). Honduras. Marshall Cavendish. p. 15. ISBN 978-0-7614-0955-7. Retrieved 10 July 2011.
  31. ^ "Origins of Turul". Retrieved 5 November 2014.
  32. ^ "Icelandic Coat of Arms". Iceland Prime Minister's Office. Retrieved 29 October 2010.
  33. ^ "National Animal -National Symbols - Know India: National Portal of India". National Portal of India. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
  34. ^ "National Bird -National Symbols - Know India: National Portal of India". National Portal of India. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
  35. ^ "Significant symbols". The Hindu. Retrieved 2013-11-27.
  36. ^ a b "National Aquatic Animal -National Symbols - Know India: National Portal of India". National Portal of India. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
  37. ^ "Elephant declared National Heritage Animal in India". Breaking News Online (India). 2010. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
  38. ^ Goodwin, Harold J.; Kent, Ivan; Parker, Kim; Walpole, Matt (1998). Tourism, conservation, and sustainable development. London: International Institute for Environment and Development. p. 4. ISBN 1-904035-25-6. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
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  40. ^ "National Symbols of Jamaica". jis.gov.jm. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
  41. ^ a b "National symbols of Lebanon".
  42. ^ "Lithuania". Understanding the European Union :Member States. Centre d'Information sur les Institutions Européennes (CIIE). Retrieved 2011-01-10.
  43. ^ "History of Macedonia". History of Macedonia. Retrieved 2013-08-29.
  44. ^ DiPiazza, Francesca (2006). Malaysia in Pictures. Twenty-First Century Books. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-8225-2674-2. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
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  48. ^ http://www.bernama.com/bernama/v6/newsworld.php?id=704086
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  50. ^ "Dutch coat of arms and standard". Retrieved 2012-11-10.
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  55. ^ a b "Information of Pakistan". infopak.gov.pk. Retrieved 2011-10-27.
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  57. ^ Hudson, Brydget E.T. (1981). "Interview and Aerial Survey Data in Relation to Resource Management of the Dugong in Manus Province, Papua New Guinea". Bulletin of Marine Science. 31 (3). University of Miami: 662–672. Retrieved 4 July 2011.
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  59. ^ "Proclamation No. 615, s. 1995". gov.ph. Retrieved 2012-08-12.
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  63. ^ http://forum.badnjak.com/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=744
  64. ^ Serbia State Symbols, Song, Flags and more worldatlas.com
  65. ^ "Kathimerini - "The lynx is one of the most endangered wild species and is considered as a national symbol of the country"". Ekathimerini.com. Retrieved 2013-08-29.
  66. ^ Minahan, James (2009). The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems: Volume 2. Greenwood Press. p. 908. ISBN 0313345007.
  67. ^ a b c "South Africa's national symbols". SouthAfrica.info. Brand South Africa. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
  68. ^ Government of Sri Lanka Official Web Portal[dead link]
  69. ^ "National Symbols: National Animal". tanzania.go.tz. Tanzania Government Portal. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
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  71. ^ Knappert, Jan (1987). East Africa: Kenya, Tanzania & Uganda. New Delhi: Vikas Pub. p. 57. ISBN 0-7069-2822-9. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
  72. ^ http://www.animals-zone.com/national-animals-of-countries-a-photographic-list
  73. ^ http://www.holidaymate.com/blog/turkeys-national-symbols/
  74. ^ "The British Bulldog". Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  75. ^ "The Swan".
  76. ^ "An icon of the bird world – the Mute Swan".
  77. ^ a b "National symbols of Wales". visitwales.com.
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  79. ^ "Scottish fact of the week: Scotland's official animal, the Unicorn". scotsman.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
  80. ^ "The Mystical Unicorn Of Scotland". scottish-at-heart.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
  81. ^ "Scotland's National Animal Is A Unicorn". sunrealfacts.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
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  83. ^ Lawrence, E.A. (1990). "Symbol of a Nation: The Bald Eagle in American Culture". The Journal of American Culture. 13 (1): 63–69. doi:10.1111/j.1542-734X.1990.1301_63.x.
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