RS-27A

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RS-27A
RS-27A Engine on Delta II
Country of originUnited States
Date1989
DesignerRocketdyne
ManufacturerRocketdyne, Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne
ApplicationBooster
PredecessorRS-27
StatusIn use
Liquid-fuel engine
PropellantLOX / RP-1
CycleGas Generator
Configuration
Chamber1
Performance
Thrust, vacuum1,054.2 kN
Thrust, sea-level890.1 kN (200,102 lbf)
Thrust-to-weight ratio102.47
Chamber pressure4.8MPa (700 psia)
Specific impulse, vacuum302 seconds (2.96 km/s)
Specific impulse, sea-level255 seconds (2.50 km/s)
Burn time265 Sec
Dimensions
Length3.78 m (12.40 ft)
Diameter1.70 m (5.58 ft)
Dry weight1,147 kg (2,528 lb)
Used in
Delta 7000, first stage[1]

The RS-27A is a liquid-fuel rocket engine developed[when?] by Rocketdyne for use on the first stage of the Delta II and Delta III launch vehicles. It provides 1.05 meganewtons (240,000 lbf) of thrust burning RP-1 and LOX in a gas-generator cycle. The engine is a modified version of its predecessor, the RS-27;[2] its thrust nozzle has been extended to increase its area ratio from 8:1 to 12:1, which provides greater efficiency at altitude. The earlier RS-27 was derived from surplus Rocketdyne H-1 engines used in the Saturn 1B launcher.[3]

The RS-27A main engine is neither restartable nor throttleable. In addition to its main engine, the RS-27A includes two vernier engines to provide vehicle roll control during flight.[citation needed] The RS-27A has a run duration of 265 seconds.[clarification needed]

References

External links