Sierra Nevada del Cocuy
Parque Natural Sierra Nevada del Cocuy, Chita o Guican | |
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Sierra Nevada del Cocuy, Chita o Guican National Natural Park | |
Location | Departments of Arauca, Boyacá and Casanare |
Nearest city | Tame, Arauca, Colombia |
Coordinates | 06°26′00″N 72°17′00″W / 6.43333°N 72.28333°W |
Area | 3,062 km2 (1,182 sq mi) |
Established | 1977 |
Governing body | SINAP |
The Sierra Nevada del Cocuy Chita o Guican National Natural Park (or Sierra Nevada de Chita or Sierra Nevada de Güicán, Template:Lang-es is a national park and a set of highlands within the Cordillera Oriental mountain range in the Andes Mountains of Colombia.
Snow peaks
The Park area contains several high peaks covered with snow:[1]
Pan de Azúcar (5120m), Diamante (4800 m), el Púlpito del Diablo (5100 m), Toti (4800 m), Portales (4800 m), Cóncavo (5200 m), Concavito (5100 m), San Pablines South (5180 m) and North (5200 m), Ritacuba Blanco (5330 m), Picacho (5030 m), Puntiagudo (5200 m), Ritacuba Negro (5300 m), el Castillo (5100 m), peak without name (5000 m), Sirara (5200 m).
An 1856 watercolor by Manuel María Paz is an early depiction of the Sierra Nevada del Cocuy in Casanare Province.[2]
Native peoples
Indigenous natives of the region are the U'wa (Tunebos) and their reservation overlaps the area of the park and thus part of the park is dedicated to their farming, grazing, hunting and fishing activities.[3][4]
From 1969 to 1977 in the area of the park and the surrounding area, the Colombian government promoted colonisation from elsewhere in Colombia. This resulted in loss of U'wa lands as well as other settlement enclaves within the park.[3]
Notes and references
- ^ "El Cocuy Boyacá"Template:Es icon (Retrieved on January 6, 2008)
- ^ Paz, Manuel María. "View of the Sierra Nevada del Cocuy, Chita, or Güicán, from Moreno, Province of Casanare". World Digital Library. Retrieved 2014-05-21.
- ^ a b Cabrero, Ferran (ed.). "U'wa Dossier". UNESCO Centre de Catalunya (UNESCO Center of Catalonia). Archived from the original on 27 September 2007.
{{cite web}}
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External links
- Cocuy National Park travel guide from Wikivoyage
- IUCN Category II
- Páramos
- Mountain ranges of Colombia
- National parks of Colombia
- Geography of Arauca Department
- Geography of Boyacá Department
- Geography of Casanare Department
- Visitor attractions in Arauca Department
- Visitor attractions in Boyacá Department
- Visitor attractions in Casanare Department
- Protected areas established in 1977