Stacy Keach

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Stacy Keach
Stacy Keach in May 2007
Born
Walter Stacy Keach Jr.

(1941-06-02) June 2, 1941 (age 82)
Occupation(s)Actor, narrator
Years active1964–present
Spouse(s)Kathryn Baker
(m. 1964; div. ?)
Marilyn Aiken
(m. 1975; div. 1979)
Jill Donahue
(m. 1981; div. 1986)

(m. 1986)
Parent(s)Stacy Keach, Sr.
Mary Cain (née Peckham)
RelativesJames Keach (brother)
Websitewww.gostacykeach.com

Walter Stacy Keach Jr. (born June 2, 1941) is an American actor of stage, film, and television. Highly prolific, he has played mainly dramatic roles throughout his career, often in law enforcement or as a private detective. His most prominent role was as Mickey Spillane's fictional detective Mike Hammer, which he played in numerous stand-alone television films and at least three different television series throughout the 1980s and 1990s. The role earned him a Golden Globe Award nomination in 1984.

He has also performed as a narrator for programs including CNBC'S American Greed (2008–) and various educational television programs. Comedic roles include his role in the Fox sitcom Titus (2000–2002) as Ken, the father of comedian Christopher Titus, and as Sergeant Stedenko in Cheech & Chong's films Up in Smoke (1978) and Nice Dreams (1981). His most recent recurring roles include two seasons as the Warden, Henry Pope, in the series Prison Break (2005–2007), "Pops", the father of the main character from the boxing drama Lights Out (2011), the elderly father Bob on the sitcom Crowded (2016) and the father of Matt LeBlanc's protagonist Adam on Man With A Plan (2015–). Keach won a Golden Globe Award and was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for the television miniseries Hemingway (1988).

Early life

Keach was born in Savannah, Georgia, the son of Mary Cain (née Peckham), an actress, and Stacy Keach, Sr. (Walter Stacy Keach), a theatre director, drama teacher, and actor.[1] His brother James Keach is an actor and television director. Keach graduated from Van Nuys High School in June 1959, where he was class president,[2] then earned two BA degrees at the University of California, Berkeley (1963), one in English, the other in Dramatic Art. He earned a Master of Fine Arts at the Yale School of Drama and was a Fulbright Scholar at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art.[citation needed]

While studying in London, Keach met his acting hero Laurence Olivier.[3]

Career

Theatre

Keach played the title role in MacBird!, an Off-Broadway anti-war satire by Barbara Garson staged at the Village Gate in 1966. In 1967, he was cast, again Off Broadway, in George Tabori's The Niggerlovers with Morgan Freeman in his acting debut. To this day, Freeman credits Keach with teaching him the most about acting.[4] In 1967, Keach also starred in We Bombed in New Haven, a play by Joseph Heller which premiered in New Haven at the Yale Repertory Theatre and later went on to Broadway. Keach first appeared on Broadway in 1969 as Buffalo Bill in Indians by Arthur Kopit. Early in his career, he was credited as Stacy Keach, Jr. to distinguish himself from his father. He played the lead actor in The Nude Paper Sermon an avant-garde musical theatre piece for media presentation, commissioned by Nonesuch Records by composer Eric Salzman.

He has won numerous awards, including Obie Awards, Drama Desk Awards and Vernon Rice Awards. In the early 1980s, he starred in the title role of the national touring company of the musical Barnum composed by Cy Coleman.[citation needed] In 1991 and 1996 he won Helen Hayes Awards for Outstanding Actor for his work in Richard III and Macbeth with Shakespeare Theatre Company. In 1998, he was one of the three principals in a London production of Art with George Wendt. In 2006, he performed the lead role in Shakespeare's King Lear at the Goodman Theatre in Chicago. In 2008, he played Merlin in Lerner and Loewe's Camelot, done with the New York Philharmonic. In the summer of 2009, Shakespeare Theatre Company remounted the production of King Lear at Sidney Harman Hall in Washington, D.C., which won him another Helen Hayes Award for Outstanding Actor.[5][6]

He has played the title role in two separate productions of Hamlet.[7]

In 2008 and 2009, Keach played Richard M. Nixon in the U.S. traveling version of the play Frost/Nixon.[5]

On December 16, 2010, Keach began performances as patriarch Lyman Wyeth in the off-Broadway premiere of Jon Robin Baitz' acclaimed new play Other Desert Cities. The production transferred to Broadway's Booth Theatre, where it opened November 3, 2011.

Keach is a founding member of L.A. Theatre Works and had held leads in many productions with them, including 'Willy Loman' in Death of a Salesman and 'John Proctor' in The Crucible.[8]

He was scheduled to return to Broadway in December 2014 in the revival of Love Letters at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre alongside Diana Rigg, but the play closed before Keach and Rigg were to begin their runs.[9]

Keach was scheduled to play Ernest Hemingway in Jim McGrath's one-man play Pamplona at the Goodman Theatre in Chicago from May 30 to June 25, 2017. Keach did appear in previews of Pamplona May 19 through May 28, and was well received by audiences. He was reported to be sick on opening night, but still went on for the night's performance, which was halted about an hour into the performance due to Keach's health.[10] The following two nights' performances were also canceled, and on June 2, the Goodman Theatre announced that the entire run would be canceled because Keach's doctors advised a period of rest and recuperation for him.[11]

Music

Keach sang backing vocals on the Judy Collins hit song "Amazing Grace".

Films

Keach played a rookie policeman in The New Centurions (1972), opposite George C. Scott. That year he also starred in Fat City, a boxing film directed by John Huston. He was the first choice for the role of Damien Karras in the 1973 movie The Exorcist, but he did not accept the role. He went on to play Kane in the 1980 movie The Ninth Configuration, written and directed by Blatty; this role was itself intended for Nicol Williamson.

Stacy Keach's storytelling talent as narrator was given worldwide exposure in the 1973 Formula One racing documentary Champions Forever, The Quick and the Dead by Claude du Boc.

Keach played Cheech and Chong's Police Department nemesis Sgt. Stedenko in Up In Smoke and Nice Dreams. He also appeared as Barabbas in Jesus of Nazareth. In 1978 he played a role of explorer and scientist in The Mountain of the Cannibal God, co-starring former Bond girl Ursula Andress.[5] The film became a cult favorite as a "Video nasty".

One of his most convincing screen performances was as Frank James (elder brother of Jesse) in The Long Riders (1980). His brother James played Jesse James. In 1982 Keach starred in Butterfly with Pia Zadora.

He portrayed a white supremacist in American History X, alongside Edward Norton and Edward Furlong. In Oliver Stone's 2008 biopic W., Keach portrays a Texas preacher whose spiritual guidance begins with George W. Bush's AA experience, but extends long thereafter.

Keach also starred in the TV film Ring of Death playing a sadistic prison warden who runs an underground fight club where prisoners compete for their lives.

He had also starred in the movie Planes as Skipper Riley, main character Dusty Crophopper's flight instructor. He reprised the role in Planes: Fire & Rescue.

In 2012, Keach had a significant supporting role in The Bourne Legacy, and in the 2013 Alexander Payne film Nebraska.

In 2017, the film Gotti: In The Shadow of My Father will be released. Keach plays the part of Neil Dellacroce, the notorious underboss of the Gambino crime family.

Television

Keach as Mike Hammer and Tanya Roberts as Velda in Murder Me, Murder You in 1983

One of Keach's early television roles was in 1958 on the syndicated romantic comedy, How to Marry a Millionaire, with Barbara Eden and Merry Anders. His first-ever experience as a series regular on a television program was playing the lead role of Lieutenant Ben Logan in Caribe in 1975.[12] He played Barabbas in the 1977 Jesus of Nazareth (miniseries), and portrayed Jonas Steele, a psychic and Scout of the United States Army in the 1982 CBS miniseries, The Blue and the Gray. He later portrayed and is best known as Mike Hammer in the CBS television series Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer and The New Mike Hammer from 1984 to 1987. He returned to the role of Hammer in Mike Hammer, Private Eye, a new syndicated series that aired from 1997 to 1998. In 1988, he starred as Ernest Hemingway in the made-for-TV movie Hemingway.[13]

In 2000, he played Ken Titus, the father of the title character in Fox's sitcom Titus. Cast members of Titus have commented they enjoyed working with Keach because he would find a way to make even the driest line funny.[14]

Keach lent his voice to The Simpsons episodes "Hungry, Hungry Homer," "Old Yeller-Belly," "Marge and Homer Turn a Couple Play," and "Waiting for Duffman," portraying Duff Brewery President Howard K. Duff VIII, and the Batman Beyond episode "Lost Soul" as an artificial intelligence. He also guest starred in a 2005 episode of the sitcom Will & Grace, and had a recurring role as Warden Henry Pope in the Fox drama Prison Break.

In November 2013, Keach appeared on the Fox comedy series Brooklyn Nine-Nine, in the episode "Old School".[15] In February 2015, Keach started guest appearing in NCIS: New Orleans as Cassius Pride, father of NCIS Agent Dwayne Pride.[citation needed]

Narrator

Stacy Keach narrated several episodes of Nova, National Geographic, and various other informational series. From 1989-92, he was host of the syndicated informational reenactment show, Missing Reward, which had a similar format to the popular Unsolved Mysteries at the time. From 1992-95, he became the voice-over narrator for the paranormal series Haunted Lives: True Ghost Stories.[citation needed]

Beginning in 1999, he served as the narrator for the home video clip show World's Most Amazing Videos, which is now seen on Spike TV. He currently hosts The Twilight Zone radio series. Keach can also be heard narrating the CNBC series American Greed. For the PBS series American Experience, he narrated The Kennedys, among others.[citation needed]

In 2008, Keach once again reprised his famous role as Mike Hammer in a series of full-cast radio dramatisations for Blackstone Audio. (He also arranged and performed the music for the audio dramas. His wife, Malgosia Tomassi also starred in the dramas playing Maya Ricci, a yoga instructor.) Keach has also read many of Mickey Spillane's original Mike Hammer novels as Audiobooks.

Keach plays the role of John in The Truth & Life Dramatized Audio Bible, a 22-hour audio version of the RSV-CE translation of the New Testament.[16]

On January 6, 2014, Keach became the official voice of The Opie and Anthony Channel on SiriusXM Satellite Radio (Sirius Channel 206, XM Channel 103).[citation needed]

Personal life

Keach's star at the Orpheum Theatre, 2010

Keach was born with a cleft lip and a partial cleft of the hard palate, and he underwent numerous operations as a child. Throughout his adult life he has often worn a mustache to hide the scars. He is now the honorary chairman of the Cleft Palate Foundation, and advocates for insurance coverage for such surgeries.[17] In the 1971 film Doc Keach impersonated the title character, John "Doc" Holliday.[citation needed]

In 1984, London police arrested Keach at Heathrow Airport for possession of cocaine. Keach plead guilty, and served six months at Reading Prison.[18] This was during the run of Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer, which Keach had also narrated in character; impressionist Rich Little had to fill in as the show's narrator during Keach's imprisonment.[citation needed]

Keach stated that his time in prison (which he said was the lowest point of his life) and the friendship he formed with a priest who befriended him during that time led to his conversion to Roman Catholicism. Subsequently, he and his wife were able to meet with Pope John Paul II to have their son blessed since his wife, Malgosia Tomassi, had gone to the same school that the Pope had attended in Warsaw.[19]

Keach has been married four times: to Kathryn Baker in 1964, to Marilyn Aiken in 1975, to Jill Donahue in 1981, and to Malgosia Tomassi around 1986.[citation needed] In 2015 Keach received Polish citizenship.[20][21]

He suffered a mild stroke in March 2009, from which he has made a full recovery.[7][22][23]

In June 2017, Keach fell ill during the opening night production of Pamplona at the Goodman Theatre in Chicago.[24] During the one man show, he appeared lost and repeated the same lines of dialogue over and over. The Goodman cancelled the rest of the run a few days later.

Filmography

Films

Title Year Role Notes
The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter 1968 Blount
Brewster McCloud 1970 Abraham Wright
End of the Road 1970 Jacob Horner
The Traveling Executioner 1970 Jonas Candide
Doc 1971 Doc Holliday
The New Centurions 1972 Roy Fehler
Fat City 1972 Billy Tully KCFCC Award for Best Actor (tied with Marlon Brando for The Godfather)
The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean 1972 Original Bad Bob the Albino
Wilbur and Orville: The First to Fly 1973 Wilbur Wright
Luther 1973 Martin Luther
The Gravy Train 1974 Calvin
Watched! 1974 Mike Mandell/Sonny
Conduct Unbecoming 1975 Captain Harper
Street People 1976 Charlie Hanson
The Killer Inside Me 1976 Lou Ford
The Squeeze 1977 Jim Naboth
The Greatest Battle 1978 Major Mannfred Roland
Gray Lady Down 1978 Capt. Bennett
Up in Smoke 1978 Sergeant Stedanko
Two Solitudes 1978 Huntley McQueen
Mountain of the Cannibal God 1979 Professor Edward Foster
The Ninth Configuration 1980 Col. Vincent Kane
The Long Riders 1980 Frank James
Road Games 1981 Patrick Quid
Nice Dreams 1981 Sergeant Stedanko
Butterfly 1982 Jess Tyler
That Championship Season 1982 James Daley
False Identity 1990 Ben Driscoll/Harlan Errickson
Class of 1999 1990 Dr. Bob Forest
Milena 1991 Jesenski
Sunset Grill 1993 Harrison Shelgrove
Batman: Mask of the Phantasm 1993 Carl Beaumont / Voice of Phantasm Voice only
New Crime City 1994 Wynorski
Raw Justice 1994 Deputy Mayor Bob Jenkins
Escape From L.A. 1996 Commander Malloy
Prey of the Jaguar 1996 The Commander
The Sea Wolf 1997 Captain Wolf
American History X 1998 Cameron Alexander
Future Fear 1998 General Wallace
Fear Runs Silent 1999 Mr. Hill
Children of the Corn 666: Isaac's Return 1999 Dr. Michaels
Unshackled 2000 Warden Kelso
Icebreaker 2000 Bill Foster
Militia 2000 George Armstrong Montgomery
Mercy Streets 2000 Tom
Sunstorm 2001 General John Parker
Birds of Passage 2001 Captain Savienko
When Eagles Strike 2003 General Thurmond
The Hollow 2004 Claus Van Ripper
Caught in the Headlights 2004 Mr. Jones
Galaxy Hunter 2004 3V3
El Padrino: The Latin Godfather 2004 Governor Lancaster
Man with the Screaming Brain 2005 Dr. Ivanov
Keep Your Distance 2005 Brooks Voight
Come Early Morning 2006 Owen Allen
Jesus, Mary and Joey 2006 Jack O'Callahan
Haunted Prison 2006 TV film
Honeydripper 2007 Sheriff
W. 2008 Earle Hudd
Chicago Overcoat 2009 Ray Berkowski
The Boxer 2009 Joe
Weather Wars 2011 Marcus Grange
Cellmates 2011 Warden Merville
Jerusalem Countdown 2011 Jackson Based on the Novel, Jerusalem Countdown
The Bourne Legacy 2012 Turso
The Great Chameleon 2012 Max
Ooga Booga 2013
Planes 2013 Skipper Voice only
Nebraska 2013 Ed Pegram
Planes: Fire & Rescue 2014 Skipper Voice only
Sin City: A Dame to Kill For 2014 Wallenquist
If I Stay 2014 Grandpa
Truth 2015 Lt. Colonel Bill Burkett
Cell 2016 Charles Ardai
Gold 2016 Clive Coleman
Girlfriend's Day 2017 Gundy
The Life and Death of John Gotti 2017 Aniello "Neil" Dellacroce Post-production

Television

Title Year Role Notes
Perry Mason 1964 Police Detective Episode: "The Case of the Frightened Fisherman"
Channing 1964 The Colleague Episode: "The Face in the Sun"
The Winter's Tale 1967 Autolycus Television film
Macbeth 1968 Banquo Television film
NET Playhouse 1971 Wilbur Wright Episode: "The Wright Brothers"
The Man of Destiny 1973 Napoleon Bonaparte Television film
All the Kind Strangers 1974 Jimmy Wheeler Television film
Great Performances 1974 Chorus Episode: "Antigone"
Caribe 1975 Lieutenant Ben Logan 6 episodes
Dynasty 1976 Matt Blackwood Mini series
Lincoln 1976 Politician Episode: "Crossing Fox River"
Jesus of Nazareth 1977 Barabbas Miniseries; episode: "Part 2"
The Fitzpatricks 1978 Unnamed character Episode: "The New Fitzpatrick"
Saturday Night Live 1978 Man in Cold As Ice Episode: "Christopher Lee/Meatloaf"
A Rumor of War 1980 Maj. Ball Miniseries
The Blue and the Gray 1982 Jonas Steele Miniseries
Princess Daisy 1983 Prince Alexander "Stash" Valensky Miniseries
Murder Me, Murder You 1983 Mike Hammer Television film
Mistral's Daughter 1984 Julien Mistral Miniseries
More Than Murder 1984 Mike Hammer Television film
Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer 1984–1985 Mike Hammer Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Television Series - Drama
The Return of Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer 1986 Mike Hammer Television film
Intimate Strangers 1986 Dr. Jeff Bierston Television film
The New Mike Hammer 1986–1987 Mike Hammer Television series
Hemingway 1988 Ernest Hemingway Miniseries
Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Miniseries or Television Film (tied with Michael Caine for Jack the Ripper)
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor - Miniseries or a Movie
The Forgotten 1989 Adam Roth Television film
Mike Hammer: Murder Takes All 1989 Mike Hammer Television film
Missing: Reward 1989-1992 Host Television series
The Mysteries of the Dark Jungle 1991 Colonel Edward Corishant Mini series
Mission of the Shark: The Saga of the U.S.S. Indianapolis 1991 Captain Charles Butler McVay III, USN Television film
Lincoln 1992 George McClellan (voice only) Television film
Haunted Lives: True Ghost Stories 1992 Narrator (voice only) Television series
Revenge on the Highway 1992 Claude Sams Television film
Rio Diablo 1993 Kansas Television film
Body Bags 1993 Richard Coberts Television film
In The Heat Of The Night 1993 Wade Hatton Television film
Against Their Will: Women in Prison 1994 Jack Devlin Television film
Texas 1994 Sam Houston ABC Television film
Young Ivanhoe 1995 Pembrooke Television film
Amanda & the Alien 1995 Emmitt Mallory Television film
The Pathfinder 1996 Compte du Leon Television film
Promised Land 1997 Ned Bernhart Episode: "Downsized"
Legend of the Lost Tomb 1997 Dr. William Bent Television film
Murder in My Mind 1997 Cargill Television film
Mike Hammer, Private Eye 1997–1998 Mike Hammer 26 episodes
Touched by an Angel 1997, 2003 Maury Hoover / Ty Duncan 2 episodes
Rugrats 1998–2001 Marvin Finster (voice) 3 episodes
Batman Beyond 1999 Vance (voice) Episode: "Lost Soul"
The Courage to Love 2000 Jean Baptiste Television film
The Outer Limits 2000 Cord van Owen Episode: "The Gun"
Titus 2000–2002 Ken Titus 54 episodes
Lightning: Fire from the Sky 2001 Bart Pointdexter Television film
The Zeta Project 2001 Roland de Flores (voice) Episode: "The Next Gun"
The Simpsons 2001–2016 Howard Duff / Various (voice) 6 episodes
The Santa Trap 2002 Max Hurst Television film
The Zeta Project 2002 Roland de Flores (voice) Episode: "The Next Gun"
Girls Club 2002 Harold Falcon Episode: "Book of Virtues"
Miracle Dogs 2003 C.W. Aldrich Television film
Frozen Impact 2003 Pete Crane Television film
What's New, Scooby-Doo? 2003, 2005 Harold Lind / The Mayor (voice) 2 episodes
George Lopez 2005 Blaine McNamara Episode: "George Stare-oids Down Jason"
Will & Grace 2005 Wendell Schacter Episode: "From Queer to Eternity"
Prison Break 2005–2007 Henry Pope 23 episodes
Desolation Canyon 2006 Samuel Kendrick Television film
Fatal Contact: Bird Flu in America 2006 Secretary Collin Reed Television film
Blackbeard 2006 Captain Benjamin Hornigold Television film
Death Row (a.k.a. Haunted Prison) 2006 John Elias Television film
ER 2007 Mike Gates 3 episodes
American Greed 2007–present Narrator (voice only) Television series transmitted on the Consumer News-and-Business Channel
Lone Rider 2008 Robert Hattaway Television film
Ring of Death 2008 Warden Golan Television film
Meteor 2009 Sheriff Crowe Television film
The Nanny Express 2009 Rev. McGuiness Television film
Two and a Half Men 2010 Tom, Chelsea's father 4 episodes
Lights Out 2011 Pops Leary 13 episodes
Bored to Death 2011 Bergeron 2 episodes
Mater's Tall Tales 2011 Skipper (voice) Episode: "Air Mater"
Hindenburg [de] 2011 Edward van Zandt Television film
30 Rock 2012 Himself Episode: "Murphy Brown Lied to Us"
Anything For Money 2012 Narrator Song written and composed to promote CNBC's series American Greed[25] (see above)
The Neighbors 2012–2013 Dominick Weaver 3 episodes
Sean Saves the World 2013 Lee Thompson 3 episodes
1600 Penn 2013 Senator Frohm Thoroughgood 2 episodes
Anger Management 2013 Ray Episode: "Charlie and Deception Therapy"
Brooklyn Nine-Nine 2013 Jimmy Brogan Episode: "Old School"
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit 2014 Orion Bauer Episode: "American Disgrace"[26]
Enlisted 2014 Patrick Episode: "Vets"
Jennifer Falls 2014 Mike Episode: "Jennifer's Song"
The Exes 2014 Bill Drake Episode: "An Officer and a Dental Man"
Hot in Cleveland 2015 Alex 2 episodes
Full Circle 2015 Bud O'Rourke 8 episodes
NCIS: New Orleans 2015 Cassius Pride 2 episodes
Crowded 2016 Bob Moore 13 episodes
Blue Bloods 2016-2017 Archbishop Kevin Kearns 2 episodes
Ray Donovan 2016 Marty (The Texan) 2 episodes
Blunt Talk 2016 Arthur Bronson 2 episodes
Man with a Plan 2017 Joe Burns Episode: "Assisted Living"

References

  1. ^ "Stacy Keach profile". Filmreference.com. Retrieved 2013-02-22.
  2. ^ "Thomas Del Ruth Interview | Archive of American Television". Emmytvlegends.org. Retrieved 2017-05-28.
  3. ^ Caryn Hannan. "Georgia Biographical Dictionary Vol.1". Somerset Publishers. Retrieved 2015-09-10.
  4. ^ "James Lipton Takes on Three". Million Dollar Baby, DVD, directed by Clint Eastwood
  5. ^ a b c Marks, Peter (June 14, 2009). "Enter the King, With New Rules". Washington Post. Retrieved 2009-07-16. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  6. ^ "The Plays - Production Details". The Shakespeare Theatre Company. Retrieved 2009-07-16. King Lear by William Shakespeare, directed by Robert Falls, 6/16/2009 - 7/26/2009
  7. ^ a b Stacy Keach Suffers Mild Stroke Los Angeles Times, March 18, 2009
  8. ^ King, Susan (2002-03-31). "Much to Do in a Few Short Radio Days". L.A. Times. Retrieved 2012-06-12.
  9. ^ "Brooks Atkinson Theatre - The Official Website".
  10. ^ Jones, Chris (2017-05-31). "The Herculean efforts of Stacy Keach at the Goodman". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2017-06-06.
  11. ^ Weiss, Hedy (2017-06-03). "Goodman cancels full run of 'Pamplona' as Stacy Keach recuperates". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 2017-06-06.
  12. ^ "Henderson, Kathy. "His Practical Approach: Stacy Keach's Heart is With the Stage But TV Suits His Life and Family Fine," ''Los Angeles Times'', Sunday, December 6, 1992". Articles.latimes.com. 1992-12-06. Retrieved 2013-02-22.
  13. ^ "Stacy as Hemingway". Gostacykeach.com. Retrieved 2017-05-28.
  14. ^ Commentary found in Titus Season 1&2 DVD.
  15. ^ "Watch Brooklyn Nine-Nine Season 1 Episode 8: Old School". TVGuide.com. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  16. ^ "Free business profile". truthandlifebible.com. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  17. ^ "Stacy Keach - Links". Retrieved 2009-07-16. stacykeach.com
  18. ^ "Keach Appeal Rejected On Cocaine Sentence". New York Times. Associated Press. December 19, 1984. Retrieved 2009-07-16.
  19. ^ Interview with Raymond Arroyo on the TV show "The World Over" aired on EWTN on 12/07/2014.
  20. ^ "Habit and Armour". Arkana Studio.
  21. ^ "TVP.info". TVP.info.
  22. ^ "Star Keach recovering from stroke". March 19, 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-16.
  23. ^ Dobuzinskis, Alex; Bob Tourtellotte; Paul Simao (March 18, 2009). "Stacy Keach had mild stroke: spokesman". Reuters. Retrieved 2009-07-16.
  24. ^ [1] Chicago Sun Times, June 3, 2017
  25. ^ "American Greed: "Anything For Money"". YouTube. 2012-11-07. Retrieved 2013-02-22.
  26. ^ "American Disgrace". IMDb. October 1, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2017.

External links