Tōdō Takatora
Tōdō Takatora | |
---|---|
![]() Tōdō Takatora | |
First Lord of Imabari | |
In office 1600–1608 | |
Preceded by | none |
Succeeded by | Matsudaira Sadafusa |
First Lord of Tsu | |
In office 1608–1630 | |
Preceded by | none |
Succeeded by | Tōdō Takatsugu |
Personal details | |
Born | thumb February 16, 1556 Tōdō Village, Ōmi Province, Japan |
Died | November 9, 1630 Edo, Japan | (aged 74)
Resting place | thumb |
Parent |
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Tōdō Takatora (藤堂 高虎, February 16, 1556 – November 9, 1630) was a Japanese daimyo of the Azuchi–Momoyama period through Edo period. He rose from relatively humble origins as an ashigaru (a foot soldier) to become a daimyo. During his lifetime he changed his feudal master seven times and worked for ten people, but in the end he rendered loyalty to Tokugawa Ieyasu, who became his last master.[1][2]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Takatora_imabari_japan.jpg/220px-Takatora_imabari_japan.jpg)
Todo Takatora was promoted rapidly under Hashiba Hidenaga, the younger brother of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and he participated in the invasions of Korea as a commander of Toyotomi's fleet. His fiefdom at that time was Iyo-Uwajima. During the Edo period, the wealth of each fiefdom was measured as a volume of rice production in koku. Iyo-Uwajima was assessed at 70,000 koku.[1][2]
At the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, although he was one of Toyotomi's main generals, he sided with Tokugawa Ieyasu. After the war he was given a larger fiefdom, Iyo-Imabari, assessed at 200,000 koku. Later in life he was made lord of Tsu (with landholdings in Iga and Ise), a domain of 320,000 koku.
After the death of Akai Naomasa, some members of the Akai clan became retainers to the Tōdō house.[3]
Todo Takatora is also famous for excellence in castle design. He is said to have been involved in building as many as twenty castles.[1][2]
References
- ^ a b c "戦国 出世の方程式 ~藤堂高虎 大坂夏の陣の大勝負~、日本放送協会 (The formula for promotion in the Sengoku ages, Todo Takatora's Challenge in the Osaka Castle Summer War, by NHK" (in Japanese). Retrieved 2007-03-27.
- ^ a b c "津市 文化課 藤堂高虎 (The city of Tsu official homepage)" (in Japanese). Retrieved 2007-03-27.
- ^ "SamuraiWiki". Samurai Archives. Retrieved 2012-07-15.
- Tōdō family information (25 Sept. 2007) Template:Ja
External links
- Momoyama, Japanese Art in the Age of Grandeur, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Tōdō Takatora