User:中印/Indian Union

Indian Union (in other official languages) Assamese ভাৰতীয় সংঘ Balochi اتحادیه هند Bengali ভারতীয় সংঘ Gujarati ભારતીય સંઘ Hindi भारतीय संघ Kannada ಭಾರತೀಯ ಒಕ್ಕೂಟ Kashmiri भारतीय संघ Malayalam ഇന്ത്യൻ യൂണിയൻ Marathi भारतीय संघ Marwari भारतीय संघ Nepali भारतीय संघ Odia ଭାରତୀୟ ସଙ୍ଗଠନ Punjabi ਭਾਰਤੀ ਸੰਘ Pashto د هند اتحاد Sanskrit भारतीय संघ Sindhi भारतीय संघ Sikkimese རྒྱ་གར་མཐུན་ཚོགས། Tamil இந்திய ஒன்றியம் Telugu భారత యూనియన్ Urdu ہندوستانی یونین
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Motto: सत्यमेव जयते (Sanskrit) Satyameva Jayate ("Truth alone triumphs")
Anthem: জনগণমন (Bengali) Jana Gana Mana ("Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People")
Location of the 中印/Indian Union (dark green) in Indian subcontinent (dark grey)
Capital	New Delhi
Institutional seats	Bombay Central Bank Calcutta Council of the IU (April, June and October sessions) Commission (various departments and services) Parliament (secondary) Madras Commission (various departments and services) Parliament (secondary) New Delhi Commission Indian Council Council of the IU Parliament Court of Auditors Court of Justice Secretariat of the Parliament Simla Council of the IU (May, June and July sessions)
Largest metropolis	Calcutta
Official languages	20 languages
Official scripts	12 scripts
Religion (2011)	62.9% Hinduism 32.2% Islam 2.0% Christianity 1.3% Sikhism 0.6% no religion 0.6% Buddhism 0.3% Jainism 0.1% other
Demonym(s)	Indian
Type	Continental union Confederation (de facto)
Membership	21 members Andaman and Nicobar Islands Andhra Assam Baluchistan Bengal Bihar Central India Delhi Gujarat Karnataka Kerala Maharashtra North Western Frontier Province Orissa Punjab Rajputana Sikkim Sind Tamilnadu United Provinces
Government	Mixed supranational and intergovernmental directorial parliamentary confederation
• President of the Indian Council	Rahul Gandhi
• President of the Indian Commission	Sheikh Hasina
• Presidency of the Council of the Indian Union	Bengal
• President of the Indian Parliament	Derek O'Brien
Legislature	The Indian Parliament and the Council
• Upper house	Council of the Indian Union
• Lower house	Indian Parliament
Independence  from the United Kingdom
• Dominion of India	15 August 1947
• Republic of India	26 January 1950
• Indian Union	1 January 2025
Area
• Total	4,317,072 km2 (1,666,831 sq mi)
• Water (%)	10.26
Population
• 2024 estimate	1,875,767,319
• Density	434.5/km2 (1,125.3/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2024 estimate
• Total	$17.857 trillion
• Per capita	$9,520
GDP (nominal)	2024 estimate
• Total	$4.73 trillion
• Per capita	$2,552
Gini (2024)	29.0 low inequality
Currency	Indian rupee (₹) (INR)
Time zone	UTC+4 to UTC+6 (WIT, CIT, EIT)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+5 to UTC+7 (WIST, CIST, EIST)
Internet TLD	.iu (others)
Website india.iu