Western lowland olingo

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Enwebb (talk | contribs) at 03:53, 26 September 2018 (added Category:Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas using HotCat). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Western lowland olingo
The western lowland olingo sitting on a branch
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
B. medius
Binomial name
Bassaricyon medius
Thomas, 1909
Distribution of the western lowland olingo
Synonyms

Bassariscyon gabbi orinomus Goldman, 1912

The western lowland olingo (Bassaricyon medius) is a species of olingo from Central and South America, where it is known from Panama and from Colombia and Ecuador west of the Andes.[1]

Description

The western lowland olingo is smaller than the northern olingo, but larger than the most montane member of the genus, the recently described olinguito ("little olingo").[1] While the Panamanian subspecies B. m. orinomus is about the same size as the eastern lowland olingo, the subspecies from west of the Andes, B. m. medius is smaller.[1] The pelage is slightly lighter than that of the eastern species.[1]

It has a head-body length of 31 to 41 centimetres (12 to 16 in), with a tail length of 35 to 52 centimetres (14 to 20 in).[1] It weighs .9 to 1.2 kilograms (2.0 to 2.6 lb).[1]

Taxonomy

There are two subspecies of the western lowland olingo: the nominate B. m. medius (Colombia and Ecuador) and B. m. orinomus (Panama and possibly Colombia).[1] The closest relative of the western lowland olingo is the other lowland olingo species, B. alleni, found east of the Andes, from which it diverged about 1.3 million years ago.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Helgen, K. M.; Pinto, M.; Kays, R.; Helgen, L.; Tsuchiya, M.; Quinn, A.; Wilson, D.; Maldonado, J. (2013-08-15). "Taxonomic revision of the olingos (Bassaricyon), with description of a new species, the Olinguito". ZooKeys. 324: 1–83. doi:10.3897/zookeys.324.5827. PMC 3760134. PMID 24003317.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)