Bokkeum-bap
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Alternative names | Fried rice |
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Type | Bokkeum (stir-fried dish) Fried rice |
Place of origin | Korea |
Associated cuisine | Korean |
Main ingredients | Bap (cooked rice) |
Variations | Kimchi-bokkeum-bap (kimchi fried rice) |
Similar dishes | Chāhan, chǎofàn, khao phat, nasi goreng |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 볶음밥 |
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Revised Romanization | bokkeum-bap |
McCune–Reischauer | pokkŭm-pap |
IPA | [po.k͈ɯm.bap̚] |
Bokkeum-bap (볶음밥) or fried rice is a Korean dish made by stir-frying bap (cooked rice) with other ingredients in oil.[1] The name of the most prominent ingredient other than cooked rice often appears at the very front of the name of the dish, as in kimchi-bokkeum-bap (kimchi fried rice).
Varieties
As an add-on
In Korean restaurants, fried rice is a popular end-of-meal add-on. Diners may say "bap bokka juseyo" (밥 볶아 주세요. literally "Please fry rice."[2]) after eating main dishes cooked on a tabletop stove, such as dak-galbi (spicy stir-fried chicken) or nakji-bokkeum (stir-fried octopus), then cooked rice along with gimgaru (seaweed flakes) and sesame oil will be added directly into the remains of the main dish, stir-fried and scorched.
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Scorching fried rice after eating spicy stir-fried chicken
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Scorching fried rice with the remains of stir-fried hagfish
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A spoon of fried rice made after eating stir-fried octopus
By ingredients
The name of the most prominent ingredient other than cooked rice often appears at the very front of the name of the dish. Kimchi-bokkeum-bap (kimchi fried rice), beoseot-bokkeum-bap (mushroom fried rice), saeu-bokkeum-bap (shrimp fried rice) are some examples. When there isn't the main or special ingredient, the dish is usually called by either just bokkeum-bap (fried rice) or yachae-bokkeum-bap (vegetable fried rice).
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Kimchi fried rice with a fried egg on top
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Mushroom fried rice
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Stir-frying vegetable fried rice in a frying pan
By style
Korean Chinese fried rice, often called junggukjip bokkeum-bap (중국집 볶음밥; "Chinese restaurant fried rice") in South Korea,[3] is characterized by the smoky flavor from the use of wok on high heat, eggs scrambled or fried in the scallion-infused oil, and the jajang sauce (a thick black sauce used in jajangmyeon) served with the dish.
Another popular dish, cheolpan-bokkeum-bap (철판 볶음밥; "iron griddle fried rice") is influenced by the style of Japanese teppanyaki.[citation needed] The Japanese word teppan (鉄板; "iron griddle") and the Korean word cheolpan (철판; "iron griddle") are cognates, sharing the same Chinese characters.
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Korean Chinese fried rice
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Iron griddle fried rice
See also
References
- ^ National Institute of Korean Language (30 July 2014). "주요 한식명(200개) 로마자 표기 및 번역(영, 중, 일) 표준안" (PDF) (in Korean). Retrieved 27 February 2017.
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ignored (help) - ^ Kim, Keith (29 March 2012). "10 of Seoul's Most Famous and Popular Galbi Restaurants". Seoulistic. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
- ^ "'중식요리대가' 이연복 셰프, '집에서도 중국집 볶음밥 맛 그대로 재현하는 비법 전격 공개'". Maeil Business Newspaper (in Korean). 19 December 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2017.