Gregor Schlierenzauer
Gregor Schlierenzauer (pronounced [ˈʃliːʁənt͡saʊ̯ɐ]; born 7 January 1990) is an Austrian former ski jumper who competed from 2006 to 2021. He is one of the most successful ski jumpers of all time, having won the Ski Jumping World Cup overall title, the Four Hills Tournament, and Nordic Tournament twice each; the Ski Flying World Cup overall title three times; as well as four medals at the Winter Olympics, twelve at the Ski Jumping World Championships, and five at the Ski Flying World Championships.
During his victorious 2008–09 World Cup season, Schlierenzauer set a number of ski jumping records, including surpassing Janne Ahonen's record of twelve individual World Cup wins in a season with thirteen; and also tying Ahonen, Matti Hautamäki, and Thomas Morgenstern's record of six consecutive individual wins in a single season. On 26 January 2013, Schlierenzauer equalled Matti Nykänen's long-standing record of 46 individual World Cup wins; he would go on to achieve a total of 53 wins, the most of any male ski jumper.[2]
On 21 September 2021, he announced the end of his athletic career on his website.[3]
Early and personal life
Gregor Schlierenzauer was born on 7 January 1990 in Innsbruck, Tyrol, to Paul and Angelika Schlierenzauer.[4] The second of three children, he has an older sister, Gloria, and a younger brother, Lukas. His uncle is Markus Prock, the winner of three Winter Olympic medals in men's luge, who settled him a contract with Fischer Skis in 2001 and a few years later with Red Bull. Schlierenzauer has been deaf in his left ear since birth.[4] He is also the cousin of luger Hannah Prock.[5]
At age eight, Schlierenzauer began training in ski jumping at SV Innsbruck–Bergisel club. He attended an ordinary Austrian grammar school, however, due to tight schedules in both sport and school, he had problems keeping up with his class work. Schlierenzauer then enrolled at Skigymnasium Stams in Austria, the world's oldest ski-sport training center and boarding secondary school. He currently resides in Fulpmes, Tyrol.[4]
Schlierenzauer began competing professionally in the 2005/06 season in the Continental Cup, then only fifteen years old. In February 2006, he won the gold medal at the Junior World Championships in Kranj, Slovenia and then Alex Pointner, the coach of the Austrian professional team, called him to compete in the World Cup. Schlierenzauer debuted in the World Cup finishing in 24th place at the Holmenkollen Ski Festival on 12 March 2006.[6]
Ski jumping career
2006/07 World Cup
On 3 December 2006, Schlierenzauer took his first World Cup victory in Lillehammer, Norway, and became one of the youngest jumpers to ever win in Lillehammer. He also won in Oberstdorf, Germany, at the Four Hills Tournament 2006/07. During the Four Hills Tournament, Finnish newspapers claimed that Schlierenzauer was extremely underweight, however, no evidence has ever been found to substantiate this accusation. He won the fourth competition, in Bischofshofen, Austria, on his 17th birthday, but finished the tournament in second place, behind Anders Jacobsen (Norway), and in front of Simon Ammann (Switzerland).
Schlierenzauer took fourth place in World Cup 2006/07. He was second, but Adam Małysz from Poland ended up taking the first-place position from Anders Jacobsen, so Schlierenzauer finished third. His coach deemed the event in Planica too demanding for 17-year-old Schlierenzauer, so he did not compete there and ended finishing fourth, behind Adam Małysz, Anders Jacobsen and Simon Ammann.
2007/08 World Cup
At the beginning of the World Cup 2007/08, Schlierenzauer took 2nd place on the World Cup list, behind his teammate Thomas Morgenstern. He also took 2nd place in Oberstdorf, Germany, during the Four Hills Tournament 2007/08. He won 1st place in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany. He took 8th place at the competition in Bischofshofen which was originally to be held in Innsbruck but was moved due to strong winds. He was one of the favorites for the tournament, but, due to variable weather conditions, arrived only in 42nd position in the first series and did not enter the second series. At the end of the Four Hills Tournament, he ended up in 12th place.
He skipped the competitions in Predazzo, where Tom Hilde from Norway took his first World Cup victory, and in Harrachov. On 25 January 2007, Schlierenzauer took his second World Cup victory in Zakopane, Poland. He also skipped the competition in Sapporo, ruining his chance to take the first-place position from his Austrian teammate Thomas Morgenstern.
After two-second-place finishes in Liberec and an eighth-place finish in Willingen, he took part in the FIS Ski Flying World Championships in Oberstdorf in 2008. After four series of competing, he won the gold medal, on 23 February 2008. The next day, on 24 February, the Austrian team, composed of (Schlierenzauer-Thomas Morgenstern-Koch-Kofler) won gold in the team competition.
He also took part in the 2008 Nordic Tournament. He took the second and fourth place at the two competitions in Kuopio and in Lahti which was moved to Kuopio because of bad weather). Winning at the competitions in Lillehammer and Oslo, he won the 2008 Nordic Tournament.
After consecutively winning the last four individual competitions of the season, Schlierenzauer ranked second overall in the 2007/08 World Cup, 233 points behind his teammate Thomas Morgenstern. In March 2008, he improved the Austrian national record on flying hills to 233.5 meters, which was also the longest jump of Planica 2008 ski jumping events.
2008/09 World Cup
On 11 February 2009, Schlierenzauer became only the fourth jumper to win 6 consecutive World Cup events, tying the record held by Austrian teammate Thomas Morgenstern and Finns Janne Ahonen and Matti Hautamäki. The run of victories came to an end in Oberstdorf during the ski flying event on 14 February, when Schlierenzauer arrived in 8th position.
On 21 February he won silver in the individual normal hill event at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2009 in Liberec behind fellow Austrian and Four Hills winner Wolfgang Loitzl. One week later, Schlierenzauer won gold in the team large hill event.
He returned to winning ways in individual competition on 8 March at Lahti, Finland, taking his number of wins to 11 for that season, one victory shy of Janne Ahonen's record of 12 wins in one season.
On 20 March he won the ski flying event at Planica, taking his number of wins to 13 for the season record, record of 20 podiums in a season and clinching the 2008–09 world cup title with two flying events left to run. He also achieved a record of 2083 points in the World Cup over a single season, becoming the first person to obtain more than 2000 points. The current records of wins, podiums and points in a single world cup season is held by Peter Prevc.
2009/10 World Cup
In the 2009/10 World Cup, Schlierenzauer finished second behind Simon Ammann. He celebrated 8 World Cup victories including wins in Garmisch-Partenkirchen and Innsbruck during the Four Hills Tournament. One of the season highlights for Schlierenzauer was the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. He was only 7th after the first round in the Normal Hill competition, but jumping 106.5 meters in the final round, moved him up to 3rd position. The Normal Hill event was won by Simon Ammann while Adam Malysz was second. A week later, Schlierenzauer was 5th after the first round in the Large Hill competition, but moved to 3rd place again in the final round. The competition was once again won by Simon Ammann while Adam Malysz finished second.
Two days later he won the Team Event with Wolfgang Loitzl, Andreas Kofler and Thomas Morgenstern, earning Schlierenzauer his first ever Olympic Gold Medal.
2010/11 World Cup
At the beginning of the 2010/11 World Cup, Schlierenzauer suffered an injury and missed the first two events of the Four Hills Tournament. Even though he was recovering from injury, he managed to take two victories at the Vikersund ski flying hill and, later in the season, won three gold medals at FIS Nordic World Ski Championships at Holmenkollen in Oslo. He also set a new Personal Best at a competition in Vikersund by jumping 243.5 meters.
2011/12 World Cup
Schlierenzauer celebrated his first victory of the 2011/12 season in Harrachov on 9 December 2011.[7] On 6 January 2012, Schlierenzauer won the 4 Hills Tournament for the first time. As of 5 February 2012, Schlierenzauer has 40 World Cup victories, 1 gold and 2 bronze Olympic medals, and 8 gold and 2 silver medals at World championships.
2012/13 World Cup
In the 2012–13 season, Schlierenzauer won the Individual World Cup Standings for the second time total. He also won the Four Hills Tournament for a second time, and the Ski Flying World Cup for a third time total. At the first Individual Competition in Vikersund, Gregor equaled Nykänen's record of 46 World Cup Wins, and at Harrachov he superseded Nykänen's record by winning again.
2017/18 World Cup
Schlierenzauer made a comeback to the World Cup at Titisee-Neustadt. His best result of the season was 13th at Oberstdorf in the Four Hills Tournament. At the season Final in Planica, Schlierenzauer jumped 253.5 meters in the Qualification but touched the ground with his hands.[8] It was the same length as Stefan Kraft's world record, however it did not count as he touched the ground with his hands. Schlierenzauer finished the season 35th overall with 77 points.
2018/19 World Cup
Schlierenzauer disappointed in the season opener at Wisla, but was 12th in the difficult wind conditions at Kuusamo, a week later.
Olympic Games
Event | Normal Hill | Large Hill | Team | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Representing Austria | ||||||
2010 Vancouver | Bronze[1] | Bronze | Gold | |||
2014 Sochi | 11th | 7th | Silver | |||
2018 Pyeongchang | 22nd | — | 4th |
World Championships
Event | Normal Hill | Large Hill | Team Normal Hill | Team Large Hill | Mixed Team | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Representing Austria | |||||||
2007 Sapporo | 8th | 10th | N/A | Gold | N/A | ||
2009 Liberec | Silver | 4th | N/A | Gold | N/A | ||
2011 Oslo | 8th | Gold | Gold | Gold | N/A | ||
2013 Val di Fiemme | Silver | 8th | N/A | Gold | Silver | ||
2015 Falun | 22nd | Silver | N/A | Silver | — | ||
2017 Lahti | 24th | — | N/A | Bronze | — |
Ski Flying World Championships
Event | Individual | Team | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Representing Austria | |||||
2008 Oberstdorf | Gold | Gold | |||
2010 Planica | Silver | Gold | |||
2012 Vikersund | 18th | Gold | |||
2014 Harrachov | 24th | — | |||
2020 Planica | 26th | 6th |
World Cup
Standings
Season | Overall | 4H | SF | RA | W6 | T5 | P7 | NT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005/06 | 73 | — | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 50 |
2006/07 | 4 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 24 | |
2007/08 | 12 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
2008/09 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||
2009/10 | 4 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 4 | ||
2010/11 | 9 | 36 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
2011/12 | 8 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
2012/13 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||
2013/14 | 6 | 8 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
2014/15 | 10 | 7 | 18 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
2015/16 | 43 | 33 | — | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
2016/17 | 34 | — | 34 | 28 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
2017/18 | 35 | 26 | 46 | 29 | — | N/A | 23 | N/A |
2018/19 | 46 | — | — | — | 47 | N/A | — | N/A |
2019/20 | 20 | 28 | — | 11 | 8 | 18 | N/A | N/A |
2020/21 | 65 | 60 | — | N/A | — | N/A | — | N/A |
Individual starts (275)
Season | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | Points |
2005/06 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 24 | – | – | |||||||||||
2006/07 | 956 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
– | 4 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 11 | 1 | – | 9 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 17 | 38 | 9 | 19 | 41 | – | – | – | |||||||||
2007/08 | 1561 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 42 | 18 | 6 | – | 1 | 8 | – | – | 2 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
2008/09 | 2083 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | ||||||
2009/10 | 1368 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 1 | – | – | 1 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 11 | 2 | 12 | ||||||||||
2010/11 | 761 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | 16 | 14 | 20 | – | – | – | – | – | 18 | 23 | 5 | 13 | – | – | 6 | 9 | 19 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 4 | |||||||
2011/12 | 1267 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 8 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 30 | 18 | 1 | – | – | 1 | 2 | 18 | 7 | 6 | 12 | 16 | 5 | 4 | |||||||
2012/13 | 1620 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 25 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | DNS | 8 | – | – | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 5 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 11 | ||||||
2013/14 | 943 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DNS | 1 | 1 | 15 | 4 | 8 | 27 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 12 | – | – | – | – | 18 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 8 | |||||
2014/15 | 739 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | 24 | 12 | 1 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 23 | 11 | 17 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 24 | 38 | 15 | – | – | 13 | 20 | 7 | 10 | – | – | 7 | 27 | 8 | 17 | 17 | 12 | 9 | ||
2015/16 | 53 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | 14 | 20 | – | – | – | – | 31 | 21 | 33 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ||||
2016/17 | 94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 31 | 8 | 33 | 7 | 19 | – | – | – | – | – | 20 | – | 28 | – | – | |||||||
2017/18 | 77 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
– | – | – | – | 22 | 46 | 34 | 13 | 19 | 37 | 33 | 38 | 40 | – | – | 19 | 17 | 25 | q | 38 | 27 | – | |||||||||||
2018/19 | 23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48 | 12 | q | 34 | 45 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 30 | 42 | DQ | – | – | – | – | – | – | |||||
2019/20 | 356 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | 14 | 4 | 44 | 12 | 37 | 15 | 31 | 35 | 6 | 17 | 20 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 32 | 33 | 37 | 7 | 40 | q | 17 | 12 | 26 | 13 | 10 | 18 | ||||||
2020/21 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44 | – | – | – | – | 30 | 24 | – | – | 32 | DQ | – | – | 38 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Wins
No. | Season | Date | Location | Hill | Size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2006/07 | 3 December 2006 | Lillehammer | Lysgårdsbakken HS138 | LH |
2 | 16 December 2006 | Engelberg | Gross-Titlis-Schanze HS137 | LH | |
3 | 30 December 2006 | Oberstdorf | Schattenbergschanze HS137 (night) | LH | |
4 | 7 January 2007 | Bischofshofen | Paul-Ausserleitner-Schanze HS140 (night) | LH | |
5 | 7 February 2007 | Klingenthal | Vogtland Arena HS140 (night) | LH | |
6 | 2007/08 | 1 January 2008 | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Große Olympiaschanze HS140 | LH |
7 | 25 January 2008 | Zakopane | Wielka Krokiew HS134 (night) | LH | |
8 | 7 March 2008 | Lillehammer | Lysgårdsbakken HS138 (night) | LH | |
9 | 9 March 2008 | Oslo | Holmenkollbakken HS128 | LH | |
10 | 14 March 2008 | Planica | Letalnica bratov Gorišek HS215 | FH | |
11 | 16 March 2008 | Planica | Letalnica bratov Gorišek HS215 | FH | |
12 | 2008/09 | 6 December 2008 | Trondheim | Granåsen HS140 (night) | LH |
13 | 21 December 2008 | Engelberg | Gross-Titlis-Schanze HS137 | LH | |
14 | 10 January 2009 | Tauplitz/Bad Mitterndorf | Kulm HS200 | FH | |
15 | 11 January 2009 | Tauplitz/Bad Mitterndorf | Kulm HS200 | FH | |
16 | 17 January 2009 | Zakopane | Wielka Krokiew HS134 (night) | LH | |
17 | 24 January 2009 | Whistler | Whistler Olympic Park HS140 | LH | |
18 | 25 January 2009 | Whistler | Whistler Olympic Park HS140 | LH | |
19 | 31 January 2009 | Sapporo | Okurayama HS134 (night) | LH | |
20 | 8 February 2009 | Willingen | Mühlenkopfschanze HS145 (night) | LH | |
21 | 11 February 2009 | Klingenthal | Vogtland Arena HS140 (night) | LH | |
22 | 8 March 2009 | Lahti | Salpausselkä HS97 | NH | |
23 | 15 March 2009 | Vikersund | Vikersundbakken HS207 (night) | FH | |
24 | 20 March 2009 | Planica | Letalnica bratov Gorišek HS215 | FH | |
25 | 2009/10 | 5 December 2009 | Lillehammer | Lysgårdsbakken HS138 (night) | LH |
26 | 19 December 2009 | Engelberg | Gross-Titlis-Schanze HS137 | LH | |
27 | 1 January 2010 | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Große Olympiaschanze HS140 | LH | |
28 | 3 January 2010 | Innsbruck | Bergiselschanze HS130 | LH | |
29 | 10 January 2010 | Tauplitz/Bad Mitterndorf | Kulm HS200 | FH | |
30 | 22 January 2010 | Zakopane | Wielka Krokiew HS134 (night) | LH | |
31 | 23 January 2010 | Zakopane | Wielka Krokiew HS134 (night) | LH | |
32 | 6 February 2010 | Willingen | Mühlenkopfschanze HS145 (night) | LH | |
33 | 2010/11 | 12 February 2011 | Vikersund | Vikersundbakken HS225 (night) | FH |
34 | 13 February 2011 | Vikersund | Vikersundbakken HS225 | FH | |
35 | 18 March 2011 | Planica | Letalnica bratov Gorišek HS215 | FH | |
36 | 2011/12 | 9 December 2011 | Harrachov | Čerťák HS142 (night) | LH |
37 | 30 December 2011 | Oberstdorf | Schattenbergschanze HS137 (night) | LH | |
38 | 1 January 2012 | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Große Olympiaschanze HS140 | LH | |
39 | 21 January 2012 | Zakopane | Wielka Krokiew HS134 (night) | LH | |
40 | 4 February 2012 | Val di Fiemme | Trampolino dal Ben HS134 (night) | LH | |
41 | 2012/13 | 25 November 2012 | Lillehammer | Lysgårdsbakken HS138 | LH |
42 | 8 December 2012 | Soči | RusSki Gorki HS106 (night) | NH | |
43 | 16 December 2012 | Engelberg | Gross-Titlis-Schanze HS137 | LH | |
44 | 4 January 2013 | Innsbruck | Bergiselschanze HS130 | LH | |
45 | 6 January 2013 | Bischofshofen | Paul-Ausserleitner-Schanze HS140 (night) | LH | |
46 | 26 January 2013 | Vikersund | Vikersundbakken HS225 | FH | |
47 | 2 February 2013 | Harrachov | Čerťák HS205 | FH | |
48 | 3 February 2013 | Harrachov | Čerťák HS205 | FH | |
49 | 17 March 2013 | Oslo | Holmenkollbakken HS128 | LH | |
50 | 22 March 2013 | Planica | Letalnica bratov Gorišek HS215 | FH | |
51 | 2013/14 | 29 November 2013 | Kuusamo | Rukatunturi HS142 (night) | LH |
52 | 7 December 2013 | Lillehammer | Lysgårdsbakken HS100 (night) | NH | |
53 | 2014/15 | 6 December 2014 | Lillehammer | Lysgårdsbakken HS138 (night) | LH |
Invalid ski jumping world record
Date | Hill | Location | Metres | Feet |
---|---|---|---|---|
22 March 2018 | Letalnica bratov Gorišek HS240 | Planica, Slovenia | 253.5 | 832 |
Not recognized. Ground touch at world record distance.
References
- ^ a b c Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Gregor Schlierenzauer". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 4 December 2016.
- ^ "Gregor Schlierenzauer makes ski jumping history". CBC Sports. Archived from the original on 8 December 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
- ^ red, ORF at/Agenturen (21 September 2021). "Skispringen: Schlierenzauer zieht Schlussstrich". sport.ORF.at (in German). Retrieved 22 September 2021.
- ^ a b c Gregor Schlierenzauer Archived 16 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, profile at Red Bull, retrieved: 09.12.2011
- ^ "Family Business". Australian Olympic Committee (in German). 9 February 2018. Archived from the original on 8 December 2019. Retrieved 10 January 2019.
- ^ Gregor Schlierenzauer Archived 25 December 2007 at the Wayback Machine profile at The-Sports.org, retrieved: 09.12.2011
- ^ "Schlierenzauer snaps Kofler streak" Archived 2 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Eurosport UK, retrieved: 9 December 2011
- ^ "WC in Planica: Forfang wins the qualification, Schlierenzauer lands on 253.5 m - Winterszus". Winterszus. 22 March 2018. Archived from the original on 3 April 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
External links
- Official website
- Gregor Schlierenzauer at the International Ski and Snowboard Federation
- Gregor Schlierenzauer at Olympics.com
- Gregor Schlierenzauer at Olympic.org (archived)
- Gregor Schlierenzauer at Olympedia
- 1990 births
- Austrian male ski jumpers
- Holmenkollen Ski Festival winners
- Living people
- Sportspeople from Innsbruck
- Ski jumpers at the 2010 Winter Olympics
- Ski jumpers at the 2014 Winter Olympics
- Ski jumpers at the 2018 Winter Olympics
- Olympic ski jumpers of Austria
- Olympic bronze medalists for Austria
- Olympic gold medalists for Austria
- Olympic medalists in ski jumping
- FIS Nordic World Ski Championships medalists in ski jumping
- Medalists at the 2010 Winter Olympics
- Olympic silver medalists for Austria
- Medalists at the 2014 Winter Olympics
- Holmenkollen medalists
- 21st-century Austrian people