Leatherman
| Type | Private |
|---|---|
| Industry | Manufacturing |
| Founded | July 1983[1] |
| Headquarters | Portland, Oregon, USA |
| Key people | Tim Leatherman (Chairman of the Board and Co-Founder) Steve Berliner (Secretary/Treasurer and Co-Founder) Jake Nichol (President & CEO) |
| Products | Multi-tools Folding knives LED lights Pruners |
| Employees | 380[1] |
| Website | leatherman.com |
Leatherman is the trade name for a line of multi-tools, knives and LED flashlights manufactured and marketed by Leatherman Tool Group of Portland, Oregon, USA. Founded in 1983 by a frustrated Timothy S. Leatherman in order to share his creation of a decent leather working tool that could also be used for multiple other purposes, bringing a really high quality tools to those such as Timothy Leatherman who at the time did not have such high quality tools nor compact,practical leather working tools. Seeking to share it after his invention, he teamed up with Steve Berliner to sell the first multitool, a prototype, called "Mr. Crunch" while in development. They have lasted well over 25 years and are now working on sophisticated titanium models, a far cry from the primitive prototype in 1983. They are still largely successful, but are also having a sales dip due to people traveling and thus not taking their knives with them.
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[edit] Company history
Timothy S. Leatherman, a 1970 mechanical engineering graduate of Oregon State University, and his business partner, Steve Berliner, formed Leatherman Tool Group in 1983.
Leatherman was inspired to design a "Boy Scout knife with pliers" while he and his wife traveled Europe and the Middle East in 1975, often attempting to use a simple pocketknife to repair their repeatedly malfunctioning car and leaky hotel plumbing.[2][3] He spent several years perfecting the "Mr. Crunch" prototype and received his first U.S. patent (4,238,862) in 1980.[4] After additional refinement, Leatherman’s first product was introduced in 1983 as the Pocket Survival Tool (PST) and initially sold through Early Winters and Cabela’s mail-order catalogs.[3]
Leatherman sold nearly 30,000 tools in 1984, fueling additional product development and rapid company growth. In 1992 the company built a 30,000 square foot (2,800 m2) manufacturing facility in Portland, Oregon, expanding to 60,000 square feet (5,600 m2) in 1994 and to 90,000 square feet (8,400 m2) in 1996.[5] Today, all Leatherman manufacturing operations are located in Portland. In 2007 the company opened its first retail store, located at its manufacturing facility.[3] The same year, Tim Leatherman was inducted into the Blade magazine Cutlery Hall of Fame in recognition of his design impact on the cutlery history.[6]
Folding knives were introduced into the Leatherman product line in 2005; hunting knives and gardening pruner tools debuted in 2006; and LED lights were added in 2008. The company also manufactures a line of multi-tools designed specifically for military and law enforcement personnel, as well as accessories for carrying and maintaining its tools.
As of February 2011[update], Leatherman produced 50 products sold in 82 countries, with U.S. market share estimated at 55 percent.[1]
[edit] Product line
Leatherman’s primary product group is multi-tools. They also make knives and LED flashlights.
Most Leatherman multi-tools are built around a pair of pliers, with up to 21 additional tools stored in the handles, including knives (straight and serrated blades), screwdrivers (flat, Phillips), saws, wire cutters and strippers, electrical crimper, bottle opener and can opener. Most models have a built-in safety mechanism that locks the active tool in the open position when fully unfolded. Models range in weight from the 12.5 ounce (335 g) Surge to 0.81 ounce (23 g) Style.
Leatherman currently produces 10 folding knives, five each under the Crater and Expanse series lines. Models range from two tools (knife blade and carabiner/bottle opener) to four (blade, carabiner/bottle opener, flat and Phillips screwdrivers).
The company’s compact Monarch LED flashlights range from 2.1 inches (5.3 cm) to 6.1 inches (15.5 cm), with light output rated from 5 to 100 lumens.
| Name | Type | Debut | Retired |
|---|---|---|---|
| PST | Full-sized | 1983 | 2004 |
| PST II | Full-sized | 1996 | 2004 |
| Wave | Full-sized | 1998 | - |
| Sideclip | Full-sized | 1998 | 2004 |
| Crunch | Full-sized | 1999 | - |
| Flair | Full-sized | 1999 | 2004 |
| Pulse | Full-sized | 2000 | 2004 |
| Blast | Full-sized | 2004 | - |
| Surge | Full-sized | 2005 | - |
| Core | Full-sized | 2005 | 2009 |
| Kick | Full-sized | 2004 | - |
| Fuse | Full-sized | 2004 | - |
| Charge Ti | Full-sized | 2004 | 2008 |
| Charge XTi | Full-sized | 2004 | 2008 |
| Charge AL | Full-sized | 2007 | - |
| Charge ALX | Full-sized | 2007 | - |
| Charge TTi | Full-sized | 2007 | - |
| Super Tool | Full-sized | 1994 | 2001 |
| Super Tool 200 | Full-sized | 2001 | 2005 |
| Super Tool 300 | Full-sized | 2009 | - |
| ST3 EOD | Full-sized | 2010 | - |
| Skeletool | Full-sized | 2007 | - |
| Skeletool CX | Full-sized | 2007 | - |
| Wingman | Full-sized | 2011 | - |
| Sidekick | Full-sized | 2011 | - |
| MUT | Military Duty | 2010 | - |
| MUT EOD | Military Duty | 2010 | - |
| Mini Tool | 1986 | 2004 | |
| Freestyle | 2009 | - | |
| Freestyle CX | 2009 | - | |
| Juice KF4 | 2001 | 2005 | |
| Juice C2 | 2001 | - | |
| Juice S2 | 2001 | - | |
| Juice Cs4 | 2001 | - | |
| Juice Xe6 | 2001 | - | |
| Juice Pro | 2002 | 2003 | |
| Juice SC2 | 2003 | 2005 | |
| Micra | Keychain | 1996 | - |
| Squirt P4 | Keychain | 2002 | 2010 |
| Squirt S4 | Keychain | 2002 | 2010 |
| Squirt E4 | Keychain | 2003 | 2010 |
| Squirt ES4 | Keychain | 2010 | - |
| Squirt PS4 | Keychain | 2010 | - |
| Style | Keychain | 2010 | - |
| Style CS | Keychain | 2010 | - |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b c "Leatherman Media". Leatherman Tool Group. http://www.leatherman.com/about/media. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
- ^ Monroe, Bill. The Oregonian, December 10, 1981.
- ^ a b c "Making History". Leatherman Tool Group. http://www.leatherman.com/about/history. Retrieved 2011-02-08.
- ^ US patent 4238862, Timothy S. Leatherman, "Pocket multiple tool", issued 1980-12-16
- ^ Brock, Kathy. Once again, Leatherman Tool outgrows plant. Portland Business Journal, September 27, 1996.
- ^ "Hall of Fame." Blade Magazine. July 31, 2007.
[edit] External links
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