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New Testament manuscript
Papyrus 106 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 , is a copy of the New Testament in Greek . It is a papyrus manuscript of the Gospel of John , containing verses 1:29-35 & 1:40-46 in a fragmentary condition. The manuscript has been paleographically assigned to the early 3rd century.[1] The manuscript is currently housed at the Sackler Library (Papyrology Rooms, shelf number P. Oxy. 4445) at Oxford .[2]
Description
The original manuscript would've been around 12.5 cm x 23 cm, with about 35 lines per page.[3] Due to pagination being extant (gamma/Γ (=3) on the front and delta/Δ (=4) on the reverse of the leaf), this indicates that the manuscript was either a single codex of John, or had John at the beginning of a collection.[4] The text is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type (rather proto-Alexandrian), bearing familiarity to
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , Codex Sinaiticus (א) , and Vaticanus (B) .[1]
Textual Variants[5]
John 1:30 :
υπερ :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
5 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א* , B , C* , Ws , pc
περι : א2 , A , C3 , L , Θ , Ψ , 0101 , f1 , f13 , 33 ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
; Epiph
περη : C2
John 1:31
εγω ηλθον :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 , C* ,
ηλθον εγω :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
5 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
55 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
John 1:32 (1)
λεγων
omit. :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 , א*
incl. :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
55 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א1 , A , B , C
John 1:32 (2)
καταβαινον ως περιστεραν :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
55 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , A , B , C
καταβαινον ωσει περιστερὰν :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 , K , P Δ 0101 , f1 , f13 , 700 , 892 , 1241 , 1424 , l 2211, pm
ως περιστεραν καταβαινον : א
John 1:32 (3)
εξ :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
55 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , A , B , C ת
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
εκ του : א
John 1:32 (4)
εμεινεν :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
55 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , A , B , C ת
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
μενον : א
John 1:34
εκλεκτος :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
5 , א* , b , e , ff2 , Syriac Curetonian (syrc ), Syriac Sinaiticus (syrs ).[6]
υς (υιος) :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א2 , A , B , C , D , W , Θ , Ψ , 083
John 1:41
ουτος
omit. :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106
incl. :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
John:42 (1)
ηγαγεν :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66* ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , B , L , 579 , pc, b
ουτος ηγαγεν :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66c , G f1 , pc, bo; Epiph
και ηγαγεν : A , Ws , Θ , Ψ , f13 , 33 ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
lat, sy
John:42 (2)
προς ι̅ν̅ (ιησουν) :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
προς τον ι̅ν̅ (ιησουν) :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
John:42 (3)
εμβλεψας :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66* , א , A , B , K , L , Γ Ψ , f1 , 565 , 579vid , 700 , pm, sys
εμβλεψας δε :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , Δ Θ , f13 , 33 , 892 , 1241 , 1424 , pm, lat, syh**, samss bo
και εμβλεψας : Ws , pc, a, e, q, syc.p
John:42 (4)
ειπεν :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , A ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
ειπε : B2
ειπεν αυτω :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
119
John:42 (5)
ιωαννου :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , B* , L , Ws , 33 , pc, it, co
ιωαννα : Θ , 1241 , pc, vg
ιωνα : A , B2 , Ψ , f1 , f13 ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
c, q, vgcl sy, boms ; Epiph
John:42 (6)
ο :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
ος : A , Θ , Ws
John:43 (1)
εξελθειν :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
120 , א2 , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
εξελθιν : א*
John:43 (2)
γαλιλαιαν :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , A , B2 ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
γαλειλαιαν : B*
John:43 (3)
ευρισκει :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
119 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
120 , א , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
ευρισκι :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66
John:43 (4)
λεγει :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106vid ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
λεγι :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66
John:43 (5)
ο ι̅η̅ς̅/ι̅ς̅ (ιησους) :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א2 , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
ι̅ς̅ (ιησους) : א*
John:43 (6)
ακολουθει :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
119 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
120 , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
ακολουθι : א
John 1:44 (1)
ην δε ο φιλιππος :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106vid ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א2 , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
ην φιλιππος : א*
John 1:44 (2)
βηθσαιδα :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75c ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
120vid , א2 , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
βηθσαιδαν :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 , א*
βηδσαιδα :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75*
John 1:44 (3)
εκ της πολεως :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א2 , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
της πολεως : א*
John 1:44 (4)
του ανδρεου :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106
ανδρεου :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
John 1:45 (1)
υ̅ν̅ :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , B , 33 , 579 , l 2211, pc; Orpt
τον υ̅ν̅ (υιον) : A , L , (Ws ,) Θ , Ψ , f1 , f13 ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
; Orpt
John 1:45 (2)
του ιωσηφ :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66c ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , א , A ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
ιωσηφ : B
του ισηφ :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66* :
John 1:45 (3)
ναζαρετ :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 , א , A , B
ναζαρεθ :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
John 1:46 (1)
και
incl. :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 , A , B ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
omit. : א
John 1:46 (2)
ναζαρετ :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
66 , א , A , B
ναζαρεθ :
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
106 ,
P
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}}
75 ,
M
{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {M}}}
See also
References
^ a b Philip W. Comfort, Encountering the Manuscripts. An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism , Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005, p. 75.
^ "Liste Handschriften" . Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 27 August 2011 .
^ Comfort, P. W., & Barrett, D. P. (2001). The text of the earliest New Testament Greek manuscripts, pp. 644
^ Philip W. Comfort, Encountering the Manuscripts. An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism , Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005, p. 33.
^ Taken from NA27 Edition Apparatus, and http://ntvmr.uni-muenster.de/nt-transcripts
^ Peter M. Head, The Habits of New Testament Copyists Singular Readings in the Early Fragmentary Papyri of John , Biblica 85 (2004), p. 403.
Further reading
W. E. H. Cockle, The Oxyrhynchus Papyri LXV (London: 1998), pp. 11–14.
Comfort, Philip W. ; David P. Barrett (2001). The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts . Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers. pp. 645–647. ISBN 978-0-8423-5265-9 .
External links
Images
Official registration