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| footer = Clockwise from upper left: Two films directed by [[Brillante Mendoza]] were submitted; two films starring [[Judy Ann Santos]], including ''[[Ploning]]'' which she produced, were submitted; [[John Arcilla]] starred in films submitted in 2015 and 2017; [[Angel Aquino]] were in films submitted in 2004 and 2007.
| footer = Clockwise from upper left: Two films directed by [[Brillante Mendoza]] were submitted; two films starring [[Judy Ann Santos]], including ''[[Ploning]]'' which she produced, were submitted; [[John Arcilla]] starred in films submitted in 2015 and 2017; [[Angel Aquino]] was in films submitted in 2004 and 2007.
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[[Cinema of the Philippines|The Philippines]] has submitted films for the [[Academy Award for Best International Feature Film]] {{refn|group=nb|The category was previously named the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but this was changed to the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film in April 2019, after the Academy deemed the word "Foreign" to be outdated.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.oscars.org/news/academy-announces-rules-92nd-oscars |title=Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars |publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |date=April 23, 2019 |access-date=July 12, 2019 |archive-date=July 11, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190711223230/https://www.oscars.org/news/academy-announces-rules-92nd-oscars |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Ewing |first1=Jeff |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffewing/2019/04/24/academy-announces-rule-changes-for-92nd-oscars/#7b9d85ac3d5b |title=Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars |work=[[Forbes (magazine)|Forbes]] |date=April 24, 2019 |access-date=July 12, 2019 |archive-date=May 27, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190527181952/https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffewing/2019/04/24/academy-announces-rule-changes-for-92nd-oscars/#7b9d85ac3d5b |url-status=live }}</ref>}} since the inception of the category in 1956.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/history02.html |title=History of the Academy Awards&nbsp;– Page 2 |publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080406060609/http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/history02.html |archive-date=6 April 2008 |access-date=7 April 2013}}</ref> The award is given annually by the United States [[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] (AMPAS) to a [[feature length|feature-length]] motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue.<ref name="Rules">{{Cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/rules/86/rule13.html |title=Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award |publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130822101822/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/rules/86/rule13.html |archive-date=22 August 2013 |access-date=August 26, 2013}}</ref> The "Best Foreign Language Film" category was not created until 1956; however, between 1947 and 1955, the Academy presented a non-competitive [[Academy Honorary Award|Honorary Award]] for the best foreign language films released in the United States.<ref name="academy">{{Cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/history01.html |title=History of the Academy Awards&nbsp;– Page 1 |publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080413201500/http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/history01.html |archive-date=13 April 2008 |access-date=26 July 2012}}</ref>
[[Cinema of the Philippines|The Philippines]] has submitted films for the [[Academy Award for Best International Feature Film]] {{refn|group=nb|The category was previously named the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but this was changed to the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film in April 2019, after the Academy deemed the word "Foreign" to be outdated.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.oscars.org/news/academy-announces-rules-92nd-oscars |title=Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars |publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |date=April 23, 2019 |access-date=July 12, 2019 |archive-date=July 11, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190711223230/https://www.oscars.org/news/academy-announces-rules-92nd-oscars |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Ewing |first1=Jeff |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffewing/2019/04/24/academy-announces-rule-changes-for-92nd-oscars/#7b9d85ac3d5b |title=Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars |work=[[Forbes (magazine)|Forbes]] |date=April 24, 2019 |access-date=July 12, 2019 |archive-date=May 27, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190527181952/https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffewing/2019/04/24/academy-announces-rule-changes-for-92nd-oscars/#7b9d85ac3d5b |url-status=live }}</ref>}} since the inception of the category in 1956.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/history02.html |title=History of the Academy Awards&nbsp;– Page 2 |publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080406060609/http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/history02.html |archive-date=6 April 2008 |access-date=7 April 2013}}</ref> The award is given annually by the United States [[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] (AMPAS) to a [[feature length|feature-length]] motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue.<ref name="Rules">{{Cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/rules/86/rule13.html |title=Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award |publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130822101822/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/rules/86/rule13.html |archive-date=22 August 2013 |access-date=August 26, 2013}}</ref> The "Best Foreign Language Film" category was not created until 1956; however, between 1947 and 1955, the Academy presented a non-competitive [[Academy Honorary Award|Honorary Award]] for the best foreign language films released in the United States.<ref name="academy">{{Cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/history01.html |title=History of the Academy Awards&nbsp;– Page 1 |publisher=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080413201500/http://www.oscars.org/aboutacademyawards/history01.html |archive-date=13 April 2008 |access-date=26 July 2012}}</ref>


The [[Film Academy of the Philippines]] (FAP), headed by acting director general Manny Morfe,<ref>{{cite news |title=Vivian Velez resigns as Film Academy of the Philippines director general |url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/07/06/22/vivian-velez-resigns-as-film-academy-of-the-philippines-head |access-date=August 20, 2022 |publisher=[[ABS-CBN Entertainment]] |date=July 6, 2022 |archive-date=July 6, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220706000032/https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/07/06/22/vivian-velez-resigns-as-film-academy-of-the-philippines-head |url-status=live }}</ref> appoints a committee to choose one film among those released that year to be submitted as the Philippines's official entry to the Academy for a nomination for "Best International Feature Film" the following year.<ref name="FAP - Rules">{{cite news |last1=Tan Liwag |first1=Jason |title=The Philippines doesn’t have an Oscar entry. Now what? |url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/movies/philippines-no-entry-2022-oscars/ |access-date=August 18, 2022 |work=[[Rappler]] |date=December 22, 2021 |archive-date=August 4, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220804074323/https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/movies/philippines-no-entry-2022-oscars/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="PH Rules">{{cite news |last1=Stokoe |first1=Sara |title=The Philippine's Submission for Best Foreign Language Film (Academy Award) |url=https://www.international.ucla.edu/cnes/article/6758 |access-date=August 18, 2022 |publisher=[[University of California, Los Angeles|UCLA Center of Near Eastern Studies]] |date=January 23, 2004 |archive-date=August 19, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220819220442/https://www.international.ucla.edu/cnes/article/6758 |url-status=live }}</ref> The chosen films, along with their English subtitles, are sent to the Academy, where they are screened for the jury.<ref name="Rules"/><ref name="PH Rules"/> The 1953 biopic ''[[Genghis Khan (1950 film)|Genghis Khan]]'' was the first Filipino film submitted for consideration for the Honorary Foreign Language Film award, the precursor to the current category.<ref name="academy"/><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.philstar.com/supreme/2013/02/23/911949/will-philippines-ever-win-oscar | title=Will the Philippines ever win an Oscar? | first=Don | last=Jaucian | date=23 February 2013 | newspaper=[[The Philippine Star]] | access-date=April 12, 2015 | archive-date=September 25, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925052731/http://www.philstar.com/supreme/2013/02/23/911949/will-philippines-ever-win-oscar | url-status=live }}</ref> From 1956 until the establishment of the FAP in 1981, only four films were submitted for consideration{{emdash}}''[[Child of Sorrow (film)|Child of Sorrow]]'' (1956), ''[[The Moises Padilla Story]]'' (1961), ''[[Because of a Flower]]'' (1967), and ''[[Ganito Kami Noon... Paano Kayo Ngayon?]]'' (1976).<ref name="FAP - Rules"/><ref name="List of Entries">{{cite news |title=All The Filipino Entries to The Oscars Through The Years |url=https://www.esquiremag.ph/culture/movies-and-tv/all-the-filipino-entries-to-the-oscars-through-the-years-a00203-20180305-lfrm3 |access-date=August 18, 2022 |work=[[Esquire (magazine)|Esquire]] |date=March 5, 2018 |archive-date=September 27, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210927162454/https://www.esquiremag.ph/culture/movies-and-tv/all-the-filipino-entries-to-the-oscars-through-the-years-a00203-20180305-lfrm3 |url-status=live }}</ref> After the FAP was founded, the Philippines submitted ''[[Of the Flesh]]'' in 1984 and ''[[This Is My Country (film)|This Is My Country]]'' in 1985, but made no submissions until 1995's ''[[Harvest Home (1995 film)|Harvest Home]]''. Since then, the FAP has submitted a film in most years.<ref name="FAP - Rules"/><ref name="List of Entries"/> In 2005, no film was submitted after it was revealed by then FAP director general [[Leo Martinez]] that the organization did not receive an invitation from the AMPAS.{{refn|group=nb|The Film Academy of the Philippines generally receives an invitation to participate from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Then FAP director General Leo Martinez confirmed in October 2005 that "the country did not receive an invitation from the Oscars this year", he further added, "It's not like we can write them and ask for an invitation. It doesn't work that way".<ref name="2005 RP"/>}}<ref name="2005 RP">{{cite news |last1=Nepales |first1=Ruben |title=No RP entry in Oscars? |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=xqU1AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA37&dq=2005+no+oscar+entry+philippines&article_id=1129,5614134&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjE-arfk9P5AhVAjYkEHQBoBn0Q6AF6BAgCEAI#v=onepage&q=2005%20no%20oscar%20entry%20philippines&f=false |access-date=August 19, 2022 |work=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]] |date=October 28, 2005 |archive-date=August 19, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220819220434/https://books.google.ca/books?id=xqU1AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA37&dq=2005+no+oscar+entry+philippines&article_id=1129,5614134&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjE-arfk9P5AhVAjYkEHQBoBn0Q6AF6BAgCEAI#v=onepage&q=2005%20no%20oscar%20entry%20philippines&f=false |url-status=live }}</ref> In total, the Philippines has made 32 submissions to the category, but none have been nominated for an Oscar, the latest being the [[93rd Academy Awards|2020]] submission ''[[Mindanao (film)|Mindanao]]''. In 2021, the FAP controversially chose not to send an entry as they lacked government funding due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref name="FAP - Rules"/><ref>{{cite news |last1=Cruz |first1=Marinel |title=No PH entry to 2022 Oscars: Irked filmmakers want FAP to explain why |url=https://entertainment.inquirer.net/430085/no-ph-entry-to-2022-oscars-irked-filmmakers-want-fap-to-explain-why |access-date=August 19, 2022 |work=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]] |date=December 17, 2021 |archive-date=December 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211217015756/https://entertainment.inquirer.net/430085/no-ph-entry-to-2022-oscars-irked-filmmakers-want-fap-to-explain-why |url-status=live }}</ref>
The [[Film Academy of the Philippines]] (FAP), headed by acting director general Manny Morfe,<ref>{{cite news |title=Vivian Velez resigns as Film Academy of the Philippines director general |url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/07/06/22/vivian-velez-resigns-as-film-academy-of-the-philippines-head |access-date=August 20, 2022 |publisher=[[ABS-CBN Entertainment]] |date=July 6, 2022 |archive-date=July 6, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220706000032/https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/07/06/22/vivian-velez-resigns-as-film-academy-of-the-philippines-head |url-status=live }}</ref> appoints a committee to choose one film among those released that year to be submitted as the Philippines's official entry to the Academy for a nomination for "Best International Feature Film" the following year.<ref name="FAP - Rules">{{cite news |last1=Tan Liwag |first1=Jason |title=The Philippines doesn’t have an Oscar entry. Now what? |url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/movies/philippines-no-entry-2022-oscars/ |access-date=August 18, 2022 |work=[[Rappler]] |date=December 22, 2021 |archive-date=August 4, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220804074323/https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/movies/philippines-no-entry-2022-oscars/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="PH Rules">{{cite news |last1=Stokoe |first1=Sara |title=The Philippine's Submission for Best Foreign Language Film (Academy Award) |url=https://www.international.ucla.edu/cnes/article/6758 |access-date=August 18, 2022 |publisher=[[University of California, Los Angeles|UCLA Center of Near Eastern Studies]] |date=January 23, 2004 |archive-date=August 19, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220819220442/https://www.international.ucla.edu/cnes/article/6758 |url-status=live }}</ref> The chosen films, along with their English subtitles, are sent to the Academy, where they are screened for the jury.<ref name="Rules"/><ref name="PH Rules"/> The 1953 biopic ''[[Genghis Khan (1950 film)|Genghis Khan]]'' was the first Filipino film submitted for consideration for the Honorary Foreign Language Film award, the precursor to the current category.<ref name="academy"/><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.philstar.com/supreme/2013/02/23/911949/will-philippines-ever-win-oscar | title=Will the Philippines ever win an Oscar? | first=Don | last=Jaucian | date=23 February 2013 | newspaper=[[The Philippine Star]] | access-date=April 12, 2015 | archive-date=September 25, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925052731/http://www.philstar.com/supreme/2013/02/23/911949/will-philippines-ever-win-oscar | url-status=live }}</ref> From 1956 until the establishment of the FAP in 1981, only four films were submitted for consideration{{emdash}}''[[Child of Sorrow (film)|Child of Sorrow]]'' (1956), ''[[The Moises Padilla Story]]'' (1961), ''[[Because of a Flower]]'' (1967), and ''[[Ganito Kami Noon... Paano Kayo Ngayon?]]'' (1976).<ref name="FAP - Rules"/><ref name="List of Entries">{{cite news |title=All The Filipino Entries to The Oscars Through The Years |url=https://www.esquiremag.ph/culture/movies-and-tv/all-the-filipino-entries-to-the-oscars-through-the-years-a00203-20180305-lfrm3 |access-date=August 18, 2022 |work=[[Esquire (magazine)|Esquire]] |date=March 5, 2018 |archive-date=September 27, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210927162454/https://www.esquiremag.ph/culture/movies-and-tv/all-the-filipino-entries-to-the-oscars-through-the-years-a00203-20180305-lfrm3 |url-status=live }}</ref> After the FAP was founded, the Philippines submitted ''[[Of the Flesh]]'' in 1984 and ''[[This Is My Country (film)|This Is My Country]]'' in 1985, but made no submissions until 1995's ''[[Harvest Home (1995 film)|Harvest Home]]''. Since then, the FAP has submitted a film in most years.<ref name="FAP - Rules"/><ref name="List of Entries"/> In 2005, no film was submitted after it was revealed by then FAP director general [[Leo Martinez]] that the organization did not receive an invitation from the AMPAS.{{refn|group=nb|The Film Academy of the Philippines generally receives an invitation to participate from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Then FAP director General Leo Martinez confirmed in October 2005 that "the country did not receive an invitation from the Oscars this year"; he further added, "It's not like we can write them and ask for an invitation. It doesn't work that way".<ref name="2005 RP"/>}}<ref name="2005 RP">{{cite news |last1=Nepales |first1=Ruben |title=No RP entry in Oscars? |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=xqU1AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA37&dq=2005+no+oscar+entry+philippines&article_id=1129,5614134&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjE-arfk9P5AhVAjYkEHQBoBn0Q6AF6BAgCEAI#v=onepage&q=2005%20no%20oscar%20entry%20philippines&f=false |access-date=August 19, 2022 |work=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]] |date=October 28, 2005 |archive-date=August 19, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220819220434/https://books.google.ca/books?id=xqU1AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA37&dq=2005+no+oscar+entry+philippines&article_id=1129,5614134&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjE-arfk9P5AhVAjYkEHQBoBn0Q6AF6BAgCEAI#v=onepage&q=2005%20no%20oscar%20entry%20philippines&f=false |url-status=live }}</ref> In total, the Philippines has made 32 submissions to the category, but none have been nominated for an Oscar, the latest being the [[93rd Academy Awards|2020]] submission ''[[Mindanao (film)|Mindanao]]''. In 2021, the FAP controversially chose not to send an entry as they lacked government funding due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref name="FAP - Rules"/><ref>{{cite news |last1=Cruz |first1=Marinel |title=No PH entry to 2022 Oscars: Irked filmmakers want FAP to explain why |url=https://entertainment.inquirer.net/430085/no-ph-entry-to-2022-oscars-irked-filmmakers-want-fap-to-explain-why |access-date=August 19, 2022 |work=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]] |date=December 17, 2021 |archive-date=December 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211217015756/https://entertainment.inquirer.net/430085/no-ph-entry-to-2022-oscars-irked-filmmakers-want-fap-to-explain-why |url-status=live }}</ref>


Filmakers [[Marilou Diaz-Abaya]] and [[Gil Portes]] have each represented the Philippines three times in this category, the most for any director—including two consecutive films each: Diaz Abaya in 1997 and 1998, and Portes in 2001 and 2002. [[Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director|Cannes Film Festival Award]] recipient [[Brillante Mendoza]] has directed two films that were submitted in 2016 and 2020.<ref name="List of Entries"/><ref>{{cite news |last1=Severo |first1=Jan Milo |title=Brillante Mendoza's ''Gensan Punch'' wins at 26th Busan Int'l Film Festival |url=https://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2021/10/16/2134602/brillante-mendozas-gensan-punch-wins-26th-busan-intl-film-festival |access-date=August 29, 2022 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=October 16, 2021}}</ref> Three films starring [[John Arcilla]] have been submitted for consideration in the category, of these however, the 2013 independent crime drama ''[[Metro Manila (film)|Metro Manila]]'' produced by British director [[Sean Ellis]] was the [[List of British submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film|United Kingdom's submission]] at the [[86th Academy Awards]].{{refn|group=nb|John Arcilla co-starred in the 2013 British independent crime drama ''[[Metro Manila (film)|Metro Manila]]'', which was filmed in the Philippines. The film was later selected as the official submission for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film at the 86th Academy Awards by the United Kingdom.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tariman |first1=Pablo |title=A UK film of John Arcilla makes it to Oscar derby |url=https://ph.news.yahoo.com/blogs/the-inbox/uk-film-john-arcilla-makes-oscar-derby-152828310.html |access-date=August 19, 2022 |work=[[Yahoo! News]] |date=September 30, 2013 |archive-date=October 2, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002155325/http://ph.news.yahoo.com/blogs/the-inbox/uk-film-john-arcilla-makes-oscar-derby-152828310.html |url-status=live }}</ref>}}<ref>For films starring [[John Arcilla]] that were submitted as Philippine entries:
Filmakers [[Marilou Diaz-Abaya]] and [[Gil Portes]] have each represented the Philippines three times in this category, the most for any director—including two consecutive films each: Diaz Abaya in 1997 and 1998, and Portes in 2001 and 2002. [[Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director|Cannes Film Festival Award]] recipient [[Brillante Mendoza]] has directed two films that were submitted in 2016 and 2020.<ref name="List of Entries"/><ref>{{cite news |last1=Severo |first1=Jan Milo |title=Brillante Mendoza's ''Gensan Punch'' wins at 26th Busan Int'l Film Festival |url=https://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2021/10/16/2134602/brillante-mendozas-gensan-punch-wins-26th-busan-intl-film-festival |access-date=August 29, 2022 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=October 16, 2021}}</ref> Three films starring [[John Arcilla]] have been submitted for consideration in the category, of these however, the 2013 independent crime drama ''[[Metro Manila (film)|Metro Manila]]'' produced by British director [[Sean Ellis]] was the [[List of British submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film|United Kingdom's submission]] at the [[86th Academy Awards]].{{refn|group=nb|John Arcilla co-starred in the 2013 British independent crime drama ''[[Metro Manila (film)|Metro Manila]]'', which was filmed in the Philippines. The film was later selected as the official submission for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film at the 86th Academy Awards by the United Kingdom.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tariman |first1=Pablo |title=A UK film of John Arcilla makes it to Oscar derby |url=https://ph.news.yahoo.com/blogs/the-inbox/uk-film-john-arcilla-makes-oscar-derby-152828310.html |access-date=August 19, 2022 |work=[[Yahoo! News]] |date=September 30, 2013 |archive-date=October 2, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002155325/http://ph.news.yahoo.com/blogs/the-inbox/uk-film-john-arcilla-makes-oscar-derby-152828310.html |url-status=live }}</ref>}}<ref>For films starring [[John Arcilla]] that were submitted as Philippine entries:
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* ''[[In the Bosom of the Enemy]]'' (2001): {{cite news |last1=Lo |first1=Ricky |title=Gatas, Markova shine at Palm Springs Int’l Filmfest |url=https://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2002/01/24/148155/gatas-markova-shine-palm-springs-int146l-filmfest |access-date=August 21, 2022 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=January 24, 2002 |archive-date=August 21, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220821200251/https://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2002/01/24/148155/gatas-markova-shine-palm-springs-int146l-filmfest |url-status=live }}</ref>
* ''[[In the Bosom of the Enemy]]'' (2001): {{cite news |last1=Lo |first1=Ricky |title=Gatas, Markova shine at Palm Springs Int’l Filmfest |url=https://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2002/01/24/148155/gatas-markova-shine-palm-springs-int146l-filmfest |access-date=August 21, 2022 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=January 24, 2002 |archive-date=August 21, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220821200251/https://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2002/01/24/148155/gatas-markova-shine-palm-springs-int146l-filmfest |url-status=live }}</ref>


==Submissions==
==List of submissions==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders " width="98%" style="background:#ffffff;"
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders " width="98%" style="background:#ffffff;"
|+List of films, with the English and original titles, directors, and submission results
|+List of films, with the English and original titles, directors, and submission results

Revision as of 02:52, 31 August 2022

A photo of Brillante Mendoza in a suit and bow tie
An image of Judy Ann Santos wearing a Philippine terno dress and holding a bouquet
A photo of Angel Aquino wearing a turleneck top and facing to her left
An image of John Arcilla in a black shirt smiling to the camera
Clockwise from upper left: Two films directed by Brillante Mendoza were submitted; two films starring Judy Ann Santos, including Ploning which she produced, were submitted; John Arcilla starred in films submitted in 2015 and 2017; Angel Aquino was in films submitted in 2004 and 2007.

The Philippines has submitted films for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film [nb 1] since the inception of the category in 1956.[3] The award is given annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue.[4] The "Best Foreign Language Film" category was not created until 1956; however, between 1947 and 1955, the Academy presented a non-competitive Honorary Award for the best foreign language films released in the United States.[5]

The Film Academy of the Philippines (FAP), headed by acting director general Manny Morfe,[6] appoints a committee to choose one film among those released that year to be submitted as the Philippines's official entry to the Academy for a nomination for "Best International Feature Film" the following year.[7][8] The chosen films, along with their English subtitles, are sent to the Academy, where they are screened for the jury.[4][8] The 1953 biopic Genghis Khan was the first Filipino film submitted for consideration for the Honorary Foreign Language Film award, the precursor to the current category.[5][9] From 1956 until the establishment of the FAP in 1981, only four films were submitted for consideration—Child of Sorrow (1956), The Moises Padilla Story (1961), Because of a Flower (1967), and Ganito Kami Noon... Paano Kayo Ngayon? (1976).[7][10] After the FAP was founded, the Philippines submitted Of the Flesh in 1984 and This Is My Country in 1985, but made no submissions until 1995's Harvest Home. Since then, the FAP has submitted a film in most years.[7][10] In 2005, no film was submitted after it was revealed by then FAP director general Leo Martinez that the organization did not receive an invitation from the AMPAS.[nb 2][11] In total, the Philippines has made 32 submissions to the category, but none have been nominated for an Oscar, the latest being the 2020 submission Mindanao. In 2021, the FAP controversially chose not to send an entry as they lacked government funding due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[7][12]

Filmakers Marilou Diaz-Abaya and Gil Portes have each represented the Philippines three times in this category, the most for any director—including two consecutive films each: Diaz Abaya in 1997 and 1998, and Portes in 2001 and 2002. Cannes Film Festival Award recipient Brillante Mendoza has directed two films that were submitted in 2016 and 2020.[10][13] Three films starring John Arcilla have been submitted for consideration in the category, of these however, the 2013 independent crime drama Metro Manila produced by British director Sean Ellis was the United Kingdom's submission at the 86th Academy Awards.[nb 3][15] Joel Torre has co-starred in three films that were entries in 1984, 1985, and 2000.[16] Two of Judy Ann Santos's films, including Ploning (2008), which she produced and starred in, were submitted.[17] Angel Aquino, Sid Lucero, Phillip Salvador, Vilma Santos, and Jomari Yllana have each represented the Philippines twice as actors in the category.[10][18]

Submissions

List of films, with the English and original titles, directors, and submission results
Year
(Ceremony)
Film title used in nomination Original title Director Result Ref
1953
(26th)
Genghis Khan Genghis Khan Manuel Conde Not nominated [10]
1956
(29th)
Child of Sorrow Anak Dalita Lamberto V. Avellana Not nominated [10]
1961
(34th)
The Moises Padilla Story The Moises Padilla Story Gerardo de León Not nominated [10]
1967
(40th)
Because of a Flower Dahil sa Isang Bulaklak Luis Nepomuceno Not nominated [10]
1976
(49th)
This Is How We Were Before... How Are You Doing Now? Ganito Kami Noon... Paano Kayo Ngayon? Eddie Romero Not nominated [10]
1984
(57th)
Of the Flesh Karnal Marilou Diaz-Abaya Not nominated [10]
1985
(58th)
This Is My Country Bayan Ko: Kapit sa Patalim Lino Brocka Not nominated [10]
1995
(68th)
Harvest Home Inagaw Mo ang Lahat sa Akin Carlos Siguion-Reyna Not nominated [10]
1996
(69th)
Dead Sure Segurista Tikoy Aguiluz Not nominated [10]
1997
(70th)
Milagros Milagros Marilou Diaz-Abaya Not nominated [10]
1998
(71st)
In the Navel of the Sea Sa Pusod ng Dagat Marilou Diaz-Abaya Not nominated [10]
1999
(72nd)
The Kite Saranggola Gil Portes Not nominated [10]
2000
(73rd)
Anak Anak Rory Quintos Not nominated [10]
2001
(74th)
In the Bosom of the Enemy Gatas... Sa Dibdib ng Kaaway Gil Portes Not nominated [10]
2002
(75th)
Small Voices Mga Munting Tinig Gil Portes Not nominated [10]
2003
(76th)
Dekada '70 Dekada '70 Chito S. Roño Not nominated [10]
2004
(77th)
Crying Ladies Crying Ladies Mark Meily Not nominated [10]
2006
(79th)
The Blossoming of Maximo Oliveros Ang Pagdadalaga ni Maximo Oliveros Auraeus Solito Not nominated [10]
2007
(80th)
Donsol Donsol Adolfo Alix, Jr. Not nominated [10]
2008
(81st)
Ploning Ploning Dante Nico Garcia Not nominated [10]
2009
(82nd)
Grandpa Is Dead Ded na si Lolo Soxie Topacio Not nominated [10]
2010
(83rd)
Noy Noy Dondon Santos Not nominated [10]
2011
(84th)
The Woman in the Septic Tank Ang Babae sa Septic Tank Marlon Rivera Not nominated [10]
2012
(85th)
Bwakaw Bwakaw Jun Lana Not nominated [10]
2013
(86th)
Transit Transit Hannah Espia Not nominated [10]
2014
(87th)
Norte, the End of History Norte, Hangganan ng Kasaysayan Lav Diaz Not nominated [10]
2015
(88th)
Heneral Luna Heneral Luna Jerrold Tarog Not nominated [10]
2016
(89th)
Ma' Rosa Ma' Rosa Brillante Mendoza Not nominated [10]
2017
(90th)
Birdshot Birdshot Mikhail Red Not nominated [10]
2018
(91st)
Signal Rock Signal Rock Chito S. Roño Not nominated [19]
2019
(92nd)
Verdict Verdict Raymund Ribay Gutierrez Not nominated [20]
2020
(93rd)
Mindanao Mindanao Brillante Mendoza Not nominated [21]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The category was previously named the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but this was changed to the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film in April 2019, after the Academy deemed the word "Foreign" to be outdated.[1][2]
  2. ^ The Film Academy of the Philippines generally receives an invitation to participate from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Then FAP director General Leo Martinez confirmed in October 2005 that "the country did not receive an invitation from the Oscars this year"; he further added, "It's not like we can write them and ask for an invitation. It doesn't work that way".[11]
  3. ^ John Arcilla co-starred in the 2013 British independent crime drama Metro Manila, which was filmed in the Philippines. The film was later selected as the official submission for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film at the 86th Academy Awards by the United Kingdom.[14]

References

  1. ^ "Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. April 23, 2019. Archived from the original on July 11, 2019. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
  2. ^ Ewing, Jeff (April 24, 2019). "Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars". Forbes. Archived from the original on May 27, 2019. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
  3. ^ "History of the Academy Awards – Page 2". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on April 6, 2008. Retrieved April 7, 2013.
  4. ^ a b "Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on August 22, 2013. Retrieved August 26, 2013.
  5. ^ a b "History of the Academy Awards – Page 1". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on April 13, 2008. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
  6. ^ "Vivian Velez resigns as Film Academy of the Philippines director general". ABS-CBN Entertainment. July 6, 2022. Archived from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
  7. ^ a b c d Tan Liwag, Jason (December 22, 2021). "The Philippines doesn't have an Oscar entry. Now what?". Rappler. Archived from the original on August 4, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2022.
  8. ^ a b Stokoe, Sara (January 23, 2004). "The Philippine's Submission for Best Foreign Language Film (Academy Award)". UCLA Center of Near Eastern Studies. Archived from the original on August 19, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2022.
  9. ^ Jaucian, Don (February 23, 2013). "Will the Philippines ever win an Oscar?". The Philippine Star. Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2015.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag "All The Filipino Entries to The Oscars Through The Years". Esquire. March 5, 2018. Archived from the original on September 27, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Nepales, Ruben (October 28, 2005). "No RP entry in Oscars?". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on August 19, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2022.
  12. ^ Cruz, Marinel (December 17, 2021). "No PH entry to 2022 Oscars: Irked filmmakers want FAP to explain why". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on December 17, 2021. Retrieved August 19, 2022.
  13. ^ Severo, Jan Milo (October 16, 2021). "Brillante Mendoza's Gensan Punch wins at 26th Busan Int'l Film Festival". The Philippine Star. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  14. ^ Tariman, Pablo (September 30, 2013). "A UK film of John Arcilla makes it to Oscar derby". Yahoo! News. Archived from the original on October 2, 2013. Retrieved August 19, 2022.
  15. ^ For films starring John Arcilla that were submitted as Philippine entries:
  16. ^ For films co-starring Joel Torre that were submitted as Philippine entries:
  17. ^ For films starring Judy Ann Santos that were submitted as Philippine entries:
  18. ^ For films starring Angel Aquino that were submitted as Philippine entries: For films starring Sid Lucero that were submitted as Philippine entries: For films starring Phillip Salvador that were submitted as Philippine entries: For films starring Vilma Santos that were submitted as Philippine entries: For films starring Jomari Yllana that were submitted as Philippine entries:
  19. ^ "Chito Roño's movie Signal Rock is PH entry to Oscars 2019". CNN Philippines. September 26, 2018. Archived from the original on August 19, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2022.
  20. ^ Scott, Matthew (September 19, 2019). "Oscars: Philippines Selects 'Verdict' for International Feature Film Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on August 19, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2022.
  21. ^ Frater, Patrick (November 24, 2020). "The Philippines Picks 'Mindanao' for Oscars Foreign Film Category". Variety. Archived from the original on March 26, 2022. Retrieved March 25, 2022.