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Paragraphed and capitalized. Removed {{Japanese finance ministers}} template: he as FM was absent from G-20 meeting (4 -5 June 2010) to get ready for DPJ leadership election.
→‎Prime Minister: Copy-edited. + numbers of votes, replacing some sources. "Emerged" is not the word for Kan, who has been Deputy PM in Yukio Hatoyama's Cabinet.
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:''See [[Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election, 2010|Democratic Party of Japan leadership election, 2010]]''
:''See [[Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election, 2010|Democratic Party of Japan leadership election, 2010]]''


On June 4th 2010, Kan emerged as the successor to [[Yukio Hatoyama]]<ref name="NYT02">[http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/04/world/asia/04japan.html?hp "Finance Chief Favored as Next Japanese Leader"], by Martin Fackler, ''The New York Times'', 3 June 2010. Retrieved 2010-06-03.</ref> after Hatoyama announced his resignation as Prime Minister and DPJ leader and the resignation of Hatoyama's main backer in the party, DPJ Secretary General [[Ichiro Ozawa]].<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/02/world/asia/02japan.html?hp "Japan's Premier Will Quit as Approval Plummets"], by Martin Fackler, ''The New York Times'', June 1, 2010. Retrieved 2010-06-02.</ref> Foreign minister [[Katsuya Okada]] and transportation minister [[Seiji Maehara]] were also considered possible successors to Hatoyama immediately after the latter's announcement, but both quickly announced their support for Kan. Another less well known contender, [[Shinji Tarutoko]], 50, a legislator who leads the environmental policy committee in the lower house of Parliament, was defeated. On 4 June, Naoto Kan was elected the head of the DPJ.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20100604-00000013-maiall-pol |title=<民主党>新代表に菅直人氏 首相就任へ(毎日新聞) – Yahoo!ニュース |publisher=Headlines.yahoo.co.jp |date= |accessdate=2010-06-04}}</ref>
On 2 June 2010, [[Yukio Hatoyama]] announced his will to resign as the leader of the [[Democratic Party of Japan]] (DPJ) and as Prime Minister, also saying that he had urged his backer in the party [[Ichiro Ozawa]] to resign as Secretary General.<ref name="NYT02">[http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/04/world/asia/04japan.html Finance Chief Chosen as Next Japanese Leader], by Martin Fackler, ''The New York Times'', 3 June 2010. Retrieved 2010-06-03.</ref><ref>[http://mdn.mainichi.jp/perspectives/news/20100602p2a00m0na018000c.html Ozawa's resignation at strong urging of PM will lessen his influence on DPJ], ''The Mainichi Daily News'', 2 June 2010. Retrieved 2010-06-06.</ref> The Cabinet resigned en masse on the morning of 4 June.<ref name="NYT02"/> Foreign minister [[Katsuya Okada]] and Land and Transport Minister [[Seiji Maehara]], though once considered to be possible successors to Hatoyama, announced their support for Naoto Kan.{{Fact|June 2010}} Kan, at his age of 63, won the leadership of the DPJ with 291 votes to 129, defeating a relatively unknown Ozawa-backed legislator Shinji Tarutoko, 50,<ref name="NYT02"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20100604-00000013-maiall-pol |title=<民主党>新代表に菅直人氏 首相就任へ(毎日新聞) – Yahoo!ニュース |publisher=Headlines.yahoo.co.jp |date= |accessdate=2010-06-04|language=Japanese}}</ref> who was leading the environmental policy committee in the lower house of the Diet.{{Fact|June 2010}}

Subsequently on 4 June, Kan was designated as Prime Minister by the Diet.<ref>{{cite news|title=Kan elected prime minister|url=http://www.asahi.com/english/TKY201006040248.html|newspaper=[[Asahi Shimbun]]|date=4 June 2010}}</ref> Although the Prime Minister is formally appointed by the [[Emperor of Japan|Emperor]], the [[Constitution of Japan|Japanese Constitution]] requires him to appoint the person "designated by the Diet." Kan is expected to be appointed as [[Prime Minister of Japan|Japan]]'s [[List of Prime Ministers of Japan|94th Prime Minister]] by [[Akihito of Japan|Emperor Akihito]] sometime in mid-June.


Subsequently on 4 June, Kan was designated as Prime Minister by the Diet.<ref>{{cite news|title=Kan elected prime minister|url=http://www.asahi.com/english/TKY201006040248.html|newspaper=[[Asahi Shimbun]]|date=4 June 2010}}</ref> The [[Constitution of Japan]] provides that Prime Minister shall be designated from among the members of the Diet by a resolution of the Diet, and that the Emperor shall appoint the Prime Minister as designated by the Diet. Kan is expected to be appointed as [[Prime Minister of Japan|Japan]]'s [[List of Prime Ministers of Japan|94th Prime Minister]] by [[Akihito of Japan|Emperor Akihito]].


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 05:13, 6 June 2010

Template:Japanese name

Naoto Kan
菅 直人
Kan in 2007.
Prime Minister of Japan
Assumed office
4 June 2010
MonarchAkihito
Preceded byYukio Hatoyama
Member of the Japanese House of Representatives
Assumed office
22 June 1980
Constituency18th Tokyo District
Personal details
Born (1946-10-10) 10 October 1946 (age 77)
Ube, Japan
Political partyDemocratic Party
Alma materTokyo Institute of Technology
WebsiteOfficial website

Naoto Kan (菅 直人 Kan Naoto, born 10 October 1946) is the Prime Minister-designate of Japan.[5] In June 2010, as Finance Minister,[6] Kan was elected as the leader of the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) and was designated by the Diet to be Prime Minister, in each instance to succeed Yukio Hatoyama.[7]

Early life and education

Born in Ube City, Yamaguchi Prefecture as the son of a businessman, Kan graduated in 1970 from the Tokyo Institute of Technology.

Career

Kan opened a patent office in 1974. He actively engaged in civic movements for years and achieved a seat in the lower house in 1980 as a member of Socialist Democratic Federation (SDF) through a grassroots environmental campaign. He gained national popularity in 1996 when as health minister he exposed the minister's responsibility for the spread of tainted blood. At that time, he was a member of a small party forming the ruling coalition with the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). His action was completely unprecedented and was applauded by the mainstream media and the public.

In 1998, his image was affected by allegations of an affair – vigorously denied by both parties – with a television newscaster and media consultant, Yuuko Tonomoto.[8] After Yukio Hatoyama resigned as the leader of the party (Democratic Party of Japan, DPJ), Kan again took over the position. In July 2003, the DPJ and the Liberal Party led by Ichirō Ozawa agreed to form a uniformed opposition party to prepare for the general election that was anticipated to take place in the fall.

During the campaign of the election of 2003, the DPJ called the election as the choice of the government between the ruling LDP-bloc and the DPJ, with Kan being presented as the alternative candidate to then Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi. His face was used as the trademark of the campaign against the LDP.

However, in 2004, Kan was accused of unpaid annuities and forced to again resign the position of leader. On May 10, 2004, he officially announced his resignation and made the Shikoku Pilgrimage.

In mid-October 2005, Kan, who turned 60 in 2006, proposed the creation of a new political party to be called the "Dankai (baby boomer) Party." The initial intent of the party was to offer places of activity for the Japanese baby boomers – 2.7 million of whom began to retire en masse in 2007.

His hobbies are go, shogi and mahjong.[9] He has a wife and two sons, and lives in Tokyo.

Kan has earned the nicknames 'Ira-Kan' or 'Fretful-Kan' due to his reputed short temper. He believes the Japan Self-Defense Forces should play a more prominent role on the international stage.[10]

Finance Minister

On January 6, 2010, he was picked by Yukio Hatoyama to be the new Finance Minister, assuming the post in addition to deputy prime minister.[11] In his first news conference, Kan announced his priority was stimulating growth and took the unusual step of naming a specific dollar-yen level as optimal to help exporters and stimulate the economy. "There are a lot of voices in the business world saying that (the dollar) around ¥95 is appropriate in terms of trade," he said.[12] Hatoyama appeared to rebuke Kan. "When it comes to foreign exchange, stability is desirable and rapid moves are undesirable. The government basically shouldn't comment on foreign exchange," he told reporters.[13]

Prime Minister

See Democratic Party of Japan leadership election, 2010

On 2 June 2010, Yukio Hatoyama announced his will to resign as the leader of the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) and as Prime Minister, also saying that he had urged his backer in the party Ichiro Ozawa to resign as Secretary General.[14][15] The Cabinet resigned en masse on the morning of 4 June.[14] Foreign minister Katsuya Okada and Land and Transport Minister Seiji Maehara, though once considered to be possible successors to Hatoyama, announced their support for Naoto Kan.[citation needed] Kan, at his age of 63, won the leadership of the DPJ with 291 votes to 129, defeating a relatively unknown Ozawa-backed legislator Shinji Tarutoko, 50,[14][16] who was leading the environmental policy committee in the lower house of the Diet.[citation needed]

Subsequently on 4 June, Kan was designated as Prime Minister by the Diet.[17] The Constitution of Japan provides that Prime Minister shall be designated from among the members of the Diet by a resolution of the Diet, and that the Emperor shall appoint the Prime Minister as designated by the Diet. Kan is expected to be appointed as Japan's 94th Prime Minister by Emperor Akihito.

References

  1. ^ "From physics to politics, Naoto Kan is no "silver spoon" politician – People's Daily Online". English.peopledaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
  2. ^ "NEWSMAKER – Japan's Kan would be more pragmatic premier". Reuters. 2009-10-14. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
  3. ^ Tudor, Alison (2010-01-07). "Japan Taps Successor to Ailing Finance Chief – WSJ.com". Online.wsj.com. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
  4. ^ "NEWSMAKER – Japan's Kan would be more pragmatic premier". XE.com. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
  5. ^ "PM-elect Kan's formation of Cabinet may be delayed until next week". The Mainichi Daily News. 4 June 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2010.
  6. ^ "Kan elected prime minister to replace Hatoyama". The Mainichi Daily News. 4 June 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2010.
  7. ^ "Diet votes in Kan as prime minister". The Japan Times. 4 June 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2010.
  8. ^ Landers, Peter (February 4, 1999). "Dream Deffered". Far Eastern Economic Review. Retrieved June 4, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |name= ignored (help)
  9. ^ http://news.asiaone.com/News/Latest%2BNews/Asia/Story/A1Story20100605-220351.html
  10. ^ Power Players: Naoto Kan
  11. ^ McCallum, Kenneth (January 6, 2010). "Kan to Take Over as Japanese Finance Chief". wsj.com. Retrieved January 6, 2010.
  12. ^ Takashi Nakamichi (January 7, 2010). "Kan Calls for Weaker Yen". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved January 7, 2010.
  13. ^ Nakamichi, Takashi (January 8, 2010). "New Japan Minister Starts Talking Yen Down". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved January 8, 2010.
  14. ^ a b c Finance Chief Chosen as Next Japanese Leader, by Martin Fackler, The New York Times, 3 June 2010. Retrieved 2010-06-03.
  15. ^ Ozawa's resignation at strong urging of PM will lessen his influence on DPJ, The Mainichi Daily News, 2 June 2010. Retrieved 2010-06-06.
  16. ^ "<民主党>新代表に菅直人氏 首相就任へ(毎日新聞) – Yahoo!ニュース" (in Japanese). Headlines.yahoo.co.jp. Retrieved 2010-06-04.
  17. ^ "Kan elected prime minister". Asahi Shimbun. 4 June 2010.
House of Representatives (Japan)
Preceded by Representative for Tokyo's 7th district (multi-member)
1980–1996
Served alongside: Shōzō Hasegawa, Kiyoshi Ozawa, Kiyoshi Ōno, Kōichirō Watanabe, Yuriko Ōno
Constituency abolished
New constituency Representative for Tokyo's 18th district
1996–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare
1996
Succeeded by
Preceded by Deputy Prime Minister of Japan
2009–2010
Succeeded by
TBD
Preceded by Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy
2009–2010
Succeeded by
TBD
New title Minister of State in charge of National Strategy
2009–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State for Science and Technology Policy
2009–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Finance
2010
Succeeded by
TBD
Preceded by Prime Minister of Japan
2010–present
Incumbent
Party political offices
New political party Leader of the Democratic Party
1996–1997
Served alongside: Yukio Hatoyama
Succeeded by
Himself
Preceded by Leader of the Democratic Party
1997–1998
New political party President of the Democratic Party
1998–1999
Succeeded by
Preceded by Secretary General of the Democratic Party
2000–2002
Succeeded by
Preceded by President of the Democratic Party
2002–2004
Succeeded by
President of the Democratic Party
2010–present
Incumbent

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