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Chinatown, Melbourne: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 37°48′42″S 144°58′03″E / 37.8118°S 144.9676°E / -37.8118; 144.9676
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Other than the original Chinatown in the [[central business district|CBD]], several newer [[Chinese people|Chinese]] [[communities]], with immigrants primarily of [[Cantonese]] descent, are found in the [[suburbs]] of [[Melbourne]], such as [[Box Hill, Victoria|Box Hill]], [[Glen Waverley, Victoria|Glen Waverley]] and [[Springvale, Victoria|Springvale]].
Other than the original Chinatown in the [[central business district|CBD]], several newer [[Chinese people|Chinese]] [[communities]], with immigrants primarily of [[Cantonese]] descent, are found in the [[suburbs]] of [[Melbourne]], such as [[Box Hill, Victoria|Box Hill]], [[Glen Waverley, Victoria|Glen Waverley]] and [[Springvale, Victoria|Springvale]].


An older mainly [[Mandarin Chinese]] community is to be found in [[Bendigo, Victoria|Bendigo]], a country Victorian city that was once a [[gold]][[mining]] destination during the 19th century.
An older community, with links back to the 1850s gold rush, is to be found in [[Bendigo, Victoria|Bendigo]], a country Victorian city that was once a [[gold]][[mining]] destination during the 19th century.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 05:50, 9 October 2013

Looking west down Little Bourke Street
Chinese New Year celebrations in Chinatown
Chinatown at night

Melbourne, Australia's Chinatown is located within the Melbourne Central Business District and is centred near 37°48′42″S 144°58′03″E / 37.8118°S 144.9676°E / -37.8118; 144.9676 around the eastern end of Little Bourke St. It extends between the corners of Swanston and Spring Streets.

History

Melbourne's Chinatown was established during the Victorian gold rush in 1851 when Chinese prospectors came to australia for the gold rush in search of gold. It is notable for being the oldest Chinatown in Australia,[1] the oldest continuous Chinese settlement in Australia, and the second longest continuous Chinese settlement in the western world, only because San Francisco's Chinatown was nearly, but not completely destroyed by the 1906 earthquake.[2]

The Dim Sim was invented in Chinatown, by William Wing Young, in 1945, at his restaurant Wing Lee, and has become a major snack food in takeaway outlets and Chinese restaurants throughout the entire country.

In 2010, the ground floor of the Chinese Museum was remodeled as a visitor centre for Melbourne's Chinatown. In 2011, a Memorial statue of Dr Sun Yat-sen was unveiled outside the Museum's entrance in celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Republic of China. The traditional Chinese New Year Lion Dance has always ended at this spot, but will now end with a blessing of the statue.[3][4]

Other Chinese communities

Other than the original Chinatown in the CBD, several newer Chinese communities, with immigrants primarily of Cantonese descent, are found in the suburbs of Melbourne, such as Box Hill, Glen Waverley and Springvale.

An older community, with links back to the 1850s gold rush, is to be found in Bendigo, a country Victorian city that was once a goldmining destination during the 19th century.

References

  1. ^ City of Melbourne. "Multicultural communities - Chinese". Retrieved 2006-10-13.
  2. ^ Bacon, Daniel: Walking the Barbary Coast Trail 2nd ed., pages 52-53, Quicksilver Press, 1997
  3. ^ "Chinese Museum Profile 2012" (PDF). Museum of Chinese Australian History Incorporated. Retrieved 2013-06-19.
  4. ^ "Chinese Youth Society of Melbourne". http://www.cysm.org. Chinese Youth Society of Melbourne. Retrieved 23 January 2012. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)