Charlize Theron
Charlize Theron | |
|---|---|
 Theron in February 2008 | |
| Born | August 7, 1975 |
| Occupation(s) | Actress, producer, director |
| Years active | 1995–present |
| Partner | Stuart Townsend (2001–2010; separated) |
| Website | CharlizeTheron.com |
Charlize Theron (Template:Pron-en; born August 7, 1975) is a South African actress, film producer and former fashion model.
She rose to fame in the late 1990s following her roles in 2 Days in the Valley, Mighty Joe Young, The Devil's Advocate and The Cider House Rules. She received critical acclaim and an Academy Award for her portrayal of serial killer Aileen Wuornos in the film Monster, for which she became the first African to win an Academy Award in a major acting category. She received another Academy Award nomination for her performance in North Country.
Early life
Theron was born in Benoni, Transvaal Province, South Africa, the only child of Gerda Jacoba Aletta (née Maritz; born January 27, 1953) and Charles Jacobus Theron.[1] Her mother is of German descent and her father was of French and Dutch ancestry; Theron is directly descended from early Huguenot settlers, and Boer War figure Daniel Theron was her great-grandfather's brother.[2] "Theron" is an Occitan surname (originally spelled Théron) pronounced in Afrikaans as "Tronn", although she has said that the way it is pronounced in South Africa is "Thrown".[3] She changed the pronunciation when she moved to the US.
Charlize Theron's father was shot by Charlize's mother after the father, who suffered from alcoholism, had physically attacked her mother while being drunk. The incident was viewed as self-defense on the part of the mother, however. [4] [2]
Although fluent in English, her first language is Afrikaans.[5][6] She grew up on her parents' farm in Benoni, near Johannesburg. Her father died in 1990 when he was shot by Theron's mother after Theron's father, who suffered from alcoholism, had physically attacked her mother while being drunk. The incident was viewed as an act of self-defense by her mother, however.[7][2]
Theron attended Putfontein Primary School (Laerskool Putfontein). At the age of 13, Theron was sent to boarding school and began her studies at the National School of the Arts in Johannesburg.
Career
At the age of 16, Theron travelled to Milan on a one-year modeling contract, after winning a local competition. She went to New York with Pauline's Model Management. She decided to remain after her contract ended, attending the Joffrey Ballet School, where she trained as a ballet dancer. A knee injury closed this career path when Theron was 19.[8][9]
Unable to dance, Theron flew to Los Angeles on a one-way ticket her mother bought her.[8] During her early months there, she went to a bank to cash a cheque her mother had sent her to help with the rent. When the teller refused to cash it, Theron immediately started a shouting match with her. Afterwards, a talent agent in line behind her handed her his business card and subsequently introduced her to some casting agents and also an acting school.[10][11] She later fired him as her manager after he kept sending her scripts for films similar to Showgirls and Species.[12] After eight months in the city, she was cast in her first film part, a non-speaking role in the direct-to-video film Children of the Corn III (1995). Her breakout role was a supporting but significant part in 2 Days in the Valley,[citation needed] but larger roles in widely released Hollywood films followed, and her career skyrocketed in the late 1990s with box office successes like The Devil's Advocate (1997), Mighty Joe Young (1998) and The Cider House Rules (1999). She was on the cover of the January 1999 issue of Vanity Fair as the "White Hot Venus".[13]
After appearing in a few notable films, Theron starred as the serial killer Aileen Wuornos in Monster (2003). Film critic Roger Ebert called it "one of the greatest performances in the history of the cinema".[14] For this role, Theron won the Academy Award for Best Actress at the 76th Academy Awards in February 2004,[15] as well as the SAG Award and the Golden Globe Award.[16] She is the first African to win an Oscar for Best Actress.[17] The Oscar win pushed her to The Hollywood Reporter's 2006 list of highest-paid actresses in Hollywood; earning $10,000,000 for both her subsequent films, North Country and Æon Flux, she ranked seventh, behind Halle Berry, Cameron Diaz, Drew Barrymore, Renée Zellweger, Reese Witherspoon and Nicole Kidman. [citation needed]
On September 30, 2005, Theron received her own star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[17] In the same year, she starred in the financially unsuccessful science fiction thriller Æon Flux. [citation needed]
Theron received Best Actress Academy Award and Golden Globe nominations for her lead performance in the drama North Country.[15][16] Ms. magazine also honored her for this performance with a feature article in its Fall 2005 issue. [citation needed]
In 2005, Theron portrayed Rita, Michael Bluth's (Jason Bateman) love interest, on the third season of Fox's critically-acclaimed television series Arrested Development.[18] She also received Golden Globe and Emmy nominations for her role of Britt Ekland in the 2004 HBO movie The Life and Death of Peter Sellers.[citation needed]
In 2008, Theron was named the Hasty Pudding Theatricals Woman of the Year.[19] That year she also starred with Will Smith in Hancock, a film that grossed $227.9M in the U.S.A. and $396.4M internationally,[20] and in late 2008 she was asked to be a UN Messenger of Peace by the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon.[21]
On November 10, 2008, TV Guide reported that Theron will star in the film adaptation of The Danish Girl alongside Nicole Kidman. Theron will play Gerda Wegener, wife of Einar Wegener/Lili Elbe (Kidman), the world's first known person to undergo sex reassignment surgery.[22] In October 2009, Theron was cast to star in a sequel to the Mad Max films, titled Mad Max: Road Fury, which will commence filming at Broken Hill in New South Wales, Australia in late 2010.[23][24]
On December 4, 2009, Theron co-presented the draw for the 2010 FIFA World Cup in Cape Town, South Africa, accompanied by several other celebrities of South African origin. During rehearsals she drew an Ireland ball instead of France as a joke at the expense of FIFA, referring to Thierry Henry's handball controversy in the play off match between France and Ireland.[25][26] The stunt alarmed FIFA enough for it to fear she might do it again in front of a live global audience.[27]
Personal life
Theron still resides in her Los Angeles home, though her ex-boyfriend Stuart Townsend (with whom she starred in the 2004 film Head in the Clouds, as well as in the 2002 film Trapped) has moved to their co-owned property in Malibu. The couple split up in January 2010.[28]
Theron became a naturalised citizen of the United States in May 2007.[29]
Theron signed with William Morris Endeavour in 2009 and is represented by CEO Ari Emanuel.[30]
Health concerns
While filming Æon Flux in Berlin, Germany, Theron suffered a herniated disc in her neck, which occurred as a result of her suffering a fall while filming a series of back handsprings. This required her to wear a neck collar for a month.[31]
In July 2009, Theron was diagnosed with a serious stomach virus, thought to be contracted while travelling outside the United States.[32] She was hospitalised at Cedars-Sinai Hospital and she finished convalescing in her own home.[33]
Promotional deals
Having signed a deal with John Galliano in 2004, Theron replaced Estonian model Tiiu Kuik as the spokeswoman in the J'ADORE advertisements by Christian Dior.[34] Galliano has reputedly cited her as a muse and has been creating couture dresses for her to wear to formal red carpet events such as the Academy Awards and the Golden Globe Awards.
From October 2005 to December 2006, Theron earned $3,000,000 for the use of her image in a worldwide print media advertising campaign for Raymond Weil watches.[35] In February 2006, she and her loan-out corporation were sued by Weil for breach of contract.[35][36] The lawsuit was settled on November 4, 2008.[37]
Activism
Theron is involved in women's rights organizations, and marched for abortion rights.[38]
Theron is a supporter of animal rights and active member of PETA. She appeared in a PETA ad for their anti-fur campaign.[39] She is also an active supporter of Democracy Now! and Link TV.[40] She is a supporter of same-sex marriage and attended a march in Fresno, California on 30 May 2009.
In July 2009, it was announced that Charlize Theron's Africa Outreach Project (CTAOP) would form a coalition with LAFC Soccer Club to give soccer fields to rural areas in South Africa. LAFC Chelsea, one of the United States's most successful and prominent youth soccer clubs, made a three-year commitment to help build a community-wide soccer programme for the schools in the Umkhanyakude District. This help includes uniforms, cleats, balls and equipment, along with professional training for local coaches, referees and administrators. The soccer league training will also include life-saving health education administered through a CTAOP-funded mobile health program.[41] With the 2010 FIFA World Cup on African soil for the very first time, CTAOP wants to put a spotlight on the urgent need to provide sustainable health, education and recreational resources to remote areas where HIV/AIDS rates are unacceptably high.
Don Sheppards, president of LAFC Chelsea said:
When I learned about Charlize's incredible plan to give sustainable opportunities to young South Africans who are at enormous risk, I knew that LAFC Chelsea was in position to help.[41]
"Our goal is to help truly create a safer, healthier and better life for young people in South Africa, especially those living in remote areas, and to ensure that the resources we bring are self sustaining. The three year commitment is so incredible and key to being sure that the program will be around for many years to come", says Charlize Theron. "I'm overwhelmed with gratitude to Don and LAFC Chelsea for their commitment to help us give these beautiful, young people a recreational outlet that is sorely lacking from their lives."[41]
Filmography
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | Arrested Development | Rita | 5 episodes |
| 2006 | Robot Chicken | Daniel's Mom / Mother / Waitress | 1 episode |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | Crossfire | Mysterious and dangerous rescuer | Song by Brandon Flowers |
References
- ^ "Charlize Theron". Biography Channel. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ a b c Karsten, Chris (2009). Charlize: Life's One Helluva Ride. Human & Rousseau. pp. 14–19.
{{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters:|month=and|coauthors=(help) - ^ "interview". aclasscelebs.com. September 6, 2001. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- ^ Biography of Charlize Theron
- ^ "Charlize Theron". Access Hollywood. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ "Charlize Theron". People. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ Biography of Charlize Theron
- ^ a b Lynn Hirschberg (2008). "Charlize Angel" (Flash). New York Times. Retrieved February 23, 2008.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|month=ignored (help) - ^ Charlotte Higgins (August 24, 2006). "Play It Tough". London: The Guardian. Retrieved February 23, 2008.
- ^ Sara Davidson (2005). "Charlize Theron Interview". Reader's Digest. Retrieved February 23, 2008.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|month=ignored (help) - ^ Jack Foley. "In the Valley of Elah — Charlize Theron interview". indielondon.co.uk. Retrieved February 23, 2008.
- ^ Gabriel Snyder (2008). "Charlize". W (magazine). Retrieved May 23, 2008.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|month=ignored (help) - ^ Philippe J. Salazar An African Athens, p. 112, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2002 ISBN 978-0805833416
- ^ Ebert, Roger (January 1, 2004). "Reviews: Monster". Chicago Sun-Times.
- ^ a b "Academy Awards Database: Charlize Theron". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved January 30, 2008.
- ^ a b "Golden Globe Award Database: Charlize Theron". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Retrieved January 30, 2008.
- ^ a b "Hollywood honours actress Theron". BBC NEWS. September 30, 2005.
- ^ 9: 30 a.m. ET (August 30, 2005). "Charlize Theron gets 'Arrested' this season — TV comedy — MSNBC.com". MSNBC. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Hasty Pudding To Honor Walken, Theron from the Harvard Crimson
- ^ "Hancock". Box Office Mojo.
- ^ "Entertainment | Actress to become UN peace envoy". BBC News. November 15, 2008. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- ^ Nicole Kidman to Star as Transsexual, Marrying Charlize Theron in New Film" TV Guide. November 10, 2008. Retrieved on November 12, 2008.
- ^ "Mad Max to the Rescue... again". dailytelegraph.com.au. Retrieved October 24, 2009.
- ^ McNary, Dave (October 29, 2009). "Charlize Theron to star in 'Mad' film". Variety. Retrieved October 30, 2009.
- ^ If you want to get ahead... (2009-12-03). ""Theron has a ball at FIFA's expense" by Jason O'Brien, Irish Independent, Thursday December 03 2009". Independent.ie. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
- ^ Charlize puts Ireland in the finals. December 4, 2009
- ^ "FIFA shock as Charlize Theron picks Ireland as first team in World Cup draw, Hollywood star pulls stunt on World Cup officials in South Africa". Irishcentral.com. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
- ^ Graham, Caroline (2010-01-31). "Charlize Theron 'rings off' after secret split with Stuart Townsend". The Daily Mail. Retrieved 2010-02-01.
- ^ Judy Rosen (March 12, 2008). "Charlize Theron: Glad To Be A U.S. Citizen". CBS News. Retrieved August 17, 2008.
- ^ "Ari Emanuel: 21st Century Hollywood Mogul". London: Independent.co.uk. July 15, 2009. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- ^ Rebecca Murray. "Charlize Theron Talks About Starring in "Aeon Flux"". About.com. Retrieved February 23, 2008.
- ^ "Report: Charlize Theron Hospitalized With Serious Virus". Foxnews.com. July 11, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
- ^ "Charlize Theron Recovering From 'Unknown' Virus". Digitaljournal.com. Retrieved 2010-08-08.
- ^ "Dior signs Charlize Theron". CNN. August 13, 2004.
- ^ a b Charlize Theron's Screen Gems from The Smoking Gun
- ^ "Actress Charlize Theron Sued by Swiss Watchmaker". Associated Press, February 6, 2007.
- ^ "Charlize Theron settles $20M lawsuit brought by Swiss watchmaker". Accesshollywood.com. November 4, 2008. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- ^ "Hillary takes on Bush". Sydney Morning Herald. April 26, 2004.
- ^ "Charlize Theron Dogs the Fur Trade". People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA). Retrieved January 16, 2008.
- ^ Link TV, January 22, 2009
- ^ a b c "Charlize Theron gives soccer opportunities to children". Looktothestars.org. July 15, 2009. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
External links
- 1975 births
- Living people
- People from Benoni
- Afrikaner people
- South African people of Huguenot descent
- South African immigrants to the United States
- American film actors
- South African actors
- South African film actors
- South African female models
- Best Actress Academy Award winners
- Best Drama Actress Golden Globe (film) winners
- American actors of German descent
- Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead winners
- White South African people
- South African people of German descent
- South African people of Dutch descent
- American people of South African descent
- California Democrats
- Naturalized citizens of the United States
- American activists
- United Nations Messengers of Peace