Talk:Muhammad
This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the Muhammad article. This is not a forum for general discussion of the article's subject. |
Article policies
|
Find sources: Google (books · news · scholar · free images · WP refs) · FENS · JSTOR · TWL |
Many of these questions arise frequently on the talk page concerning Muhammad. To view an explanation to the answer, click the [show] link to the right of the question.
Q1: Shouldn't all the images of Muhammad be removed because they might offend Muslims?
A1:
There is a prohibition of depicting Muhammad in certain Muslim communities. This prohibition is not universal among Muslim communities. For a discussion, see Depictions of Muhammad and Aniconism in Islam. Wikipedia is not bound by any religious prohibitions, and it is an encyclopedia that strives to represent all topics from a neutral point of view, and therefore Wikipedia is not censored for the sake of any particular group. So long as they are relevant to the article and do not violate any of Wikipedia's existing policies, nor the laws of locations where Wikipedia's servers are hosted, no content or images will be removed from Wikipedia because people find them objectionable or offensive. (See also: Wikipedia:Content disclaimer.) Wikipedia does not single out Islam in this. There is content that may be equally offensive to other religious people, such as the 1868 photograph shown at Bahá'u'lláh (offensive to adherents of the Bahá'í Faith), or the account of Scientology's "secret doctrine" at Xenu (offensive to adherents of Scientology), or the account at Timeline of human evolution (offensive to adherents of young Earth creationism). Submitting to all these various sensitivities would make writing a neutral encyclopedia impossible.
Q2: Aren't the images of Muhammad false?
A2: No claim is made about the accuracy of the depictions of Muhammad. The artists who painted these images lived hundreds of years after Muhammad and could not have seen him themselves. This fact is made absolutely clear in the image captions. The images are duly presented as notable 14th- to 17th-century Muslim artwork depicting Muhammad, not as contemporary portraits. See Depictions of Muhammad for a more detailed discussion of Muslim artwork depicting Muhammad.
Similar artistic interpretations are used in articles for Homer, Charlemagne, Paul of Tarsus, and many other historical figures. When no accurate images (i.e. painted after life, or photographs) exist, it is a longstanding practice on Wikipedia to incorporate images that are historically significant artwork and/or typical examples of popular depictions. Using images that readers understand to be artistic representations, so long as those images illustrate the topic effectively, is considered to be more instructive than using no image at all. Random recent depictions may be removed as undue in terms of notability, while historical artwork (in this case, of the Late Medieval or Ottoman period) adds significantly to the presentation of how Muhammad was being topicalized throughout history. These depictions are not intended as factual representations of Muhammad's face; rather, they are merely artists' conceptions. Such portrayals generally convey a certain aspect of a particular incident, most commonly the event itself, or maybe the act, akin to the Western genre of history painting. The depictions are, thus, not meant to be accurate in the sense of a modern photograph, and are presented here for what they are: yet another form in which Muhammad was depicted. None of these pictures hold a central position in the article, as evident by their placement, nor are they an attempt to insult the subject. Several factions of Christianity oppose the use of hagiographic imagery (even to the point of fighting over it), but the images are still on Wikipedia, exactly for what they are—i.e. artistic renditions of said people.
Q3: How can I hide the images using my personal Wikipedia settings?
A3: If you do not wish to view Muhammad images, you can hide the depictions in this article from your personal account by following these steps:
Please note that this will not hide the images for other users, or from yourself if you log out of your account. Alternatives: If you do not have an account, and do not wish to register an account, you can disable all images on Wikipedia by going to the mobile version of the website (en.m.wikipedia.org), then going to "settings" and choosing "images off". You may also block a list of specified images, following the format of this example. Experienced JavaScript programmers can hide depictions of Muhammad on the desktop site using Greasemonkey or a similar tool.
Q4: Why does the infobox at the top of the article contain a stylized logo and not a picture of Muhammad?
A4: This has been discussed many times on Talk:Muhammad and many debates can be found in the archives. Because calligraphic depictions of Muhammad are the most common and recognizable worldwide, the current consensus is to include a calligraphic depiction of Muhammad in the infobox and artists' depictions further down in the article. An RFC discussion confirmed this consensus.
Q5: Why is Muhammad's name not followed by (pbuh) or (saw) in the article?
A5: biography style guidelines recommend omitting all honorifics, such as The Prophet, (The) Holy Prophet, (pbuh), or (saw), that precede or follow Muhammad's name. This is because many editors consider such honorifics as promoting an Islamic point of view instead of a neutral point of view which Wikipedia is required to maintain. Wikipedia:Naming conventions (people) also recommends against the use of titles or honorifics, such as Prophet, unless it is the simplest and most neutral way to deal with disambiguation. When disambiguation is necessary, the recommended form is the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
Wikipedia's
Q6: Why does the article say that Muhammad is the "founder" of Islam?
A6: While the Muslim viewpoint about Muhammad is already presented in the article, a Wikipedia biography article should emphasize historical and scholarly viewpoints. The contention that Islam has always existed is a religious belief, grounded in faith, and Wikipedia cannot promote religious beliefs as facts. Because no religion known as "Islam" exists in any recorded history prior to Muhammad, and Muhammad created the conditions for Islam to spread by unifying Arabia into a single religious polity, he effectively founded the establishment of Islam as the dominant religion in the region. The word "founder" is used in that context, and not intended to imply that Muhammad invented the religion he introduced to Arabia.
Q7: Why does it look like the article is biased toward secular or "Western" references?
A7:
Accusations of bias toward Western references are often made when an objection is raised against the display of pictures of Muhammad or lack of honorifics when mentioning Muhammad. All articles on Wikipedia are required to present a neutral point of view. This neutrality is sometimes mistaken for hostility. Note that exactly the same guidelines apply to articles about Christianity or any other religion. In addition, this article is hosted on the English-language Wikipedia. While references in languages other than English are not automatically inappropriate, English-language references are preferred, because they are of the most use to the typical reader. This therefore predisposes the material used in this article to some degree (see WP:NONENG).
Q8: Why can't I edit this article as a new or anonymous user?
A8: Persistent disruption of the page has forced us to disable editing by anonymous editors and new accounts, while still allowing edits by more experienced users who are familiar with Wikipedia's editorial policies and guidelines. This is likely to remain the case for the foreseeable future.
In any case, the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License grants everybody the right to republish this article elsewhere, and even to modify it themselves, so long as the original authors (Wikipedia contributors) are also credited and the derivative work is distributed under the same license.
Q9: Can censorship be employed on Wikipedia?
A9: No. The official policy is that Wikipedia is not censored.
Q10: Because Muhammad married an underage girl, should the article say he was a pedophile?
A10:
This question has been actively discussed in Talk:Muhammad, and those discussions are archived. According to most traditional sources, Muhammad consummated his marriage to his third wife Aisha when she was nine years old. This was not considered unusual in Muhammad's culture and time period; therefore, there is no reason for the article to refer to Muhammad in the context of pedophilia.[1] Even today, in parts of the world, the legal age of consent is as young as eleven years old, or any age inside of a marriage. In any case, any modern controversy about Aisha's age is not best dealt with in a biography about Muhammad. See the articles on Aisha and Criticism of Muhammad § Aisha for further information.
|
Muhammad has been listed as one of the Philosophy and religion good articles under the good article criteria. If you can improve it further, please do so. If it no longer meets these criteria, you can reassess it. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
A news item involving Muhammad was featured on Wikipedia's Main Page in the In the news section on 19 September 2012. |
A fact from this article was featured on Wikipedia's Main Page in the On this day section on May 2, 2004, June 8, 2005, and June 8, 2006. |
This article has not yet been rated on Wikipedia's content assessment scale. It is of interest to multiple WikiProjects. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
|
This article has been mentioned by multiple media organizations:
|
Error: The code letter muh-im
for the topic area in this contentious topics talk notice is not recognised or declared. Please check the documentation.
Important notice: Prior discussion has determined that some pictures of Muhammad are allowed.
Discussion of images, and of edits regarding images, MUST be posted to the images subpage. Removal of pictures without discussion will be reverted. |
This article is written in American English, which has its own spelling conventions (color, defense, traveled) and some terms that are used in it may be different or absent from other varieties of English. According to the relevant style guide, this should not be changed without broad consensus. |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36 |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
|
This page has archives. Sections older than 60 days may be automatically archived by Lowercase sigmabot III. |
Snowsky Mountain's edits
@Snowsky Mountain: I don't enjoy reverting multiple good faith edits, but your choice of content and sources has been problematic. Please keep in mind that this is an encyclopedic historical article, where WP favors a scholarly style and mainstream academic references. You seem to want to take it into a more hagiographic direction, using religious and less academically sound sources. If you'd like to develop an Islamic perspective on this subject, please consider Muhammad in Islam. Thanks. Eperoton (talk) 00:35, 29 January 2018 (UTC)
- ...but also remember that Muhammad in Islam isn't intended to be a dumping ground for Muslim POV that doesn't belong in this biography. It has been treated as such in the past. ~Anachronist (talk) 06:03, 29 January 2018 (UTC)
Thank you for taking the time to review my edits to this page. The sources that I included are academic, not just religious, and are and/or use citations from non-Muslim sources, as well as Muslim sources, thus making it historical, rather than solely religious. That said, I appreciate your desire to make this page be as ideal as possible -- after all, our shared goal is to organize the information on these Wikipedia pages to make them accessible for as many people as possible. Best, Snowsky Mountain (talk) 18:37, 29 January 2018 (UTC)
- Thanks. To elaborate, Glubb isn't an academic historian. A pop-history book from a mainstream publisher meets WP:RS criteria in some contexts, but there's no justification for using his work in favor of Watt's, who is a leading academic authority on the subject. We should aim to report how historians analyze the primary sources, rather than reflect passages from books that channel them uncritically ("it is reported", "it is said"). I see no evidence that Razwy's book is a RS. Eperoton (talk) 03:10, 30 January 2018 (UTC)
- With respect to Razwy's book, I would posit that it meets the terms of WP:RS well. It has been published and discusses multiple views on contentious subjects. One example of this can be found on page 119 of his book, where he discusses both the Shia and Sunni belief about the origination of Adhan, the Islamic call to prayer. In many instances, Razwy also cites multiple sources coming from different points of view on the same subject. Best, Snowsky Mountain (talk) 18:40, 31 January 2018 (UTC)
- Snowsky Mountain, being published is not enough to be WP:RS, and our personal opinions aren't either. It has not been published by an academic publisher and it is not clear to me what the academic status of Razwy is. Jeppiz (talk) 23:05, 31 January 2018 (UTC)
Establishing paragraph needs larger context adjective (Muhammad is non a founder of "Islam")
Should be more "as a founding prophet of modern islam" rather than "founding Islam" holus bolus? Islam is a larger faith than "Muslimism". Text mdnp (talk) 05:43, 4 March 2018 (UTC)
- @Text mdnp: You'll need to provide reliable sources that agree with your interpretation. --NeilN talk to me 05:47, 4 March 2018 (UTC)
Prophet Muhammad was killed by poison according to The_Book_of_Sulaym_ibn_Qays
Prophet Muhammad rested his head on his wife Aisha's Lap while he died but later according to The_Book_of_Sulaym_ibn_Qays quotes have found Muhammad saying he is been poisoned while its very unclear that was Aisha Muhammad's wife or daughter — Preceding unsigned comment added by 122.170.98.91 (talk) 06:15, 7 March 2018 (UTC)
- Needs reliable sources (mainstream and modern). Tgeorgescu (talk) 06:23, 7 March 2018 (UTC)
- I think evoking the Sunni/Shia debate on Wikipedia is a very low blow mate... You can't in any way, shape or form say that the Book of Sulaym ibn Qays is not "reliable", "mainstream and modern". Wikipedia is not a place for pushing you own ideologies! 2001:8003:6A23:2C00:55BB:45BA:787A:E171 (talk) 12:46, 23 March 2018 (UTC)
Deliberate POV bias, why the criticism has been diluted and made so lame
This is so blatant to dilute the criticism that it serves no purpose and hardly provides any info. Not onlythis is biased, but also lacks Due Balance. Please add a proper summary of main Criticism of Muhammad including hypocrisy, debauchery, pedophilia, rape, violence, intolerance, etc. 202.156.182.84 (talk) 19:29, 12 March 2018 (UTC)
- A "proper summary" would be found in the lead section of that article, which doesn't mention any of those things. I would say that the section doesn't belong in a biography article, and the link could be simply mentioned in "see also". ~Anachronist (talk) 20:54, 12 March 2018 (UTC)
- It's a subsection in the article (doesn't seem unreasonable), so if you want to try to improve it, do so. Basically it should resemble the lead of Criticism of Muhammad. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 21:07, 12 March 2018 (UTC)
- @Gråbergs Gråa Sång: It already does; in fact it's nearly a verbatim copy. ~Anachronist (talk) 21:14, 12 March 2018 (UTC)
- It is that. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 21:18, 12 March 2018 (UTC)
- @Gråbergs Gråa Sång: It already does; in fact it's nearly a verbatim copy. ~Anachronist (talk) 21:14, 12 March 2018 (UTC)
- I agree, there's certainly insufficient resemblance of the criticism of Muhammad, most notably, as you mention, regarding pedophelia 2001:8003:6A23:2C00:55BB:45BA:787A:E171 (talk) 12:46, 23 March 2018 (UTC)
Crucial Contexts are missing.
The contexts for Banu Qainuqa and Banu Nadir's banishment are missing, as well as the context of Banu Qurayzah's punishment. Some other key aspects of his life are missing. It's almost as if the handler of this page wanted to portray Muhammad as a petty tyrant. What's more, I can't even correct any of these errors myself because of the pages 'protected from vandalism' status. Lonelywisp (talk) 17:57, 15 March 2018 (UTC)
- What wording would you suggest, based on what sources? Note also that Banu Qainuqa and Banu Nadir have separate articles, as do several aspects of Muhammad's life. Details may fit better there. Gråbergs Gråa Sång (talk) 20:28, 15 March 2018 (UTC)
Banu Nadir was expelled because of colluding with the Quraish in the Battle of Uhad. Hence, they violated the Charter of Nedinah, which you also wasn't mentioned. Qainuqa was banished because they also violated the terms of the Charter of Medina, by not supporting the Muslims in the battle of Badr. Qurayzah admitted to colluding with the Quraish and Ghatfan and requested that Muhammad follow the judgement of Ibn Muadh, a Muskim member of their tribe. He judged them by the Torah, which states that the men of backstabbing tribes be slaughtered and the women and children be enslave. There are different accounts as to whether this punishment was thoroughly followed.
Please add these contexts. As it is now, this article is simply spreading Islamophobia. Lonelywisp (talk) 08:32, 16 March 2018 (UTC)
Qurayzh betrayed the Nuslims in the battle of the Trench, for clarification. Lonelywisp (talk) 08:33, 16 March 2018 (UTC)
Sorry for so many spelling mistakes. Medinah* Muslims* Qurayzah* Sources include Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim. Lonelywisp (talk) 09:23, 16 March 2018 (UTC)
Extended-confirmed-protected edit request on 23 March 2018
It is requested that an edit be made to the extended-confirmed-protected article at Muhammad. (edit · history · last · links · protection log)
This template must be followed by a complete and specific description of the request, that is, specify what text should be removed and a verbatim copy of the text that should replace it. "Please change X" is not acceptable and will be rejected; the request must be of the form "please change X to Y".
The edit may be made by any extended confirmed user. Remember to change the |
Those pictures Which illustrated Prophet (SAW) should be removed. 144.48.148.5 (talk) 15:15, 23 March 2018 (UTC)
- Wikipedia good articles
- Philosophy and religion good articles
- Old requests for peer review
- Wikipedia In the news articles
- Selected anniversaries (May 2004)
- Selected anniversaries (June 2005)
- Selected anniversaries (June 2006)
- GA-Class biography articles
- GA-Class biography (military) articles
- Low-importance biography (military) articles
- Military biography work group articles
- GA-Class biography (core) articles
- Core biography articles
- Top-importance biography articles
- WikiProject Biography articles
- GA-Class Islam-related articles
- Top-importance Islam-related articles
- GA-Class Salaf articles
- Unknown-importance Salaf articles
- Salaf task force articles
- GA-Class Shi'a Islam articles
- Unknown-importance Shi'a Islam articles
- Shi'a Islam task force articles
- GA-Class Sunni Islam articles
- Unknown-importance Sunni Islam articles
- Sunni Islam task force articles
- WikiProject Islam articles
- GA-Class Arab world articles
- Top-importance Arab world articles
- WikiProject Arab world articles
- WikiProject templates with unknown parameters
- GA-Class Saudi Arabia articles
- Top-importance Saudi Arabia articles
- WikiProject Saudi Arabia articles
- GA-Class Middle Ages articles
- Top-importance Middle Ages articles
- GA-Class history articles
- All WikiProject Middle Ages pages
- GA-Class military history articles
- GA-Class Medieval warfare articles
- Medieval warfare task force articles
- GA-Class early Muslim military history articles
- Early Muslim military history task force articles
- GA-Class Religion articles
- Top-importance Religion articles
- WikiProject Religion articles
- Wikipedia pages referenced by the press
- Wikipedia articles that use American English
- Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected edit requests