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'''HarmonyOS NEXT''' is a core [[Proprietary software|proprietary]] [[Graphical user interface|graphical]] [[distributed operating system]] of [[HarmonyOS]] developed by [[Huawei]] aimed primarily for first-party, alongside third-party software and hardware developers. The first internal preview version of which was released on August 4, 2023 and the first preview version was publicly released on January 18, 2024 for registered public developers.
'''HarmonyOS NEXT''' is a core [[Proprietary software|proprietary]] [[Graphical user interface|graphical]] [[distributed operating system]] of [[HarmonyOS]] developed by [[Huawei]] aimed primarily for first-party, alongside third-party software and hardware developers. The first internal preview version of which was released on August 4, 2023, and the first preview version was publicly released on January 18, 2024, for registered public developers.


Built on a custom version of [[OpenHarmony]], HarmonyOS NEXT [[Proprietary software|proprietary]] system has the HarmonyOS [[microkernel]] at its core with a single framework, departing from the common Linux kernel that included Android [[Apk (file format)|apk]] apps support and aimed to replace the current [[multikernel]] HarmonyOS.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Huawei reveals HarmonyOS NEXT will be based on Harmony Kernel |url=https://www.gizmochina.com/2024/01/19/huawei-reveals-harmonyos-next-will-be-based-on-harmony-kernel/}}</ref>
Built on a custom version of [[OpenHarmony]], HarmonyOS NEXT [[Proprietary software|proprietary]] system has the HarmonyOS [[microkernel]] at its core with a single framework, departing from the common Linux kernel that included Android [[Apk (file format)|apk]] apps support and aimed to replace the current [[multikernel]] HarmonyOS.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Huawei reveals HarmonyOS NEXT will be based on Harmony Kernel |url=https://www.gizmochina.com/2024/01/19/huawei-reveals-harmonyos-next-will-be-based-on-harmony-kernel/}}</ref>


== History ==
== History ==
On August 4, 2023 at Huawei Developers Conference 2023 (HDC), Huawei officially announced HarmonyOS NEXT, the next version of HarmonyOS, supporting only native [[App (file format)|APP]] apps via Ark Compiler with [[Huawei Mobile Services|Huawei Mobile Services (HMS)]] support.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Amit |date=2023-09-25 |title=Huawei released HarmonyOS NEXT |url=https://www.huaweiupdate.com/huawei-released-harmonyos-next/ |access-date=2023-09-26 |website=HU |language=en-US}}</ref>
On August 4, 2023, at Huawei Developers Conference 2023 (HDC), Huawei officially announced HarmonyOS NEXT, the next version of HarmonyOS, supporting only native [[App (file format)|APP]] apps via Ark Compiler with [[Huawei Mobile Services|Huawei Mobile Services (HMS)]] support.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Amit |date=2023-09-25 |title=Huawei released HarmonyOS NEXT |url=https://www.huaweiupdate.com/huawei-released-harmonyos-next/ |access-date=2023-09-26 |website=HU |language=en-US}}</ref>


The kernel of HarmonyOS NEXT does not include the compatibility layer of [[Android (operating system)|AOSP]] framework with Android libraries from [[EMUI]] in the [[User space and kernel space|user space]] and cannot run Android [[Apk (file format)|apk]] apps natively, as is the case with the dual framework HarmonyOS.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cañete |first=Patrick |date=2023-08-10 |title=HarmonyOS NEXT is a standalone HUAWEI OS without Android apps |url=https://www.noypigeeks.com/tech-news/harmonyos-next-without-android-apps/ |access-date=2023-08-11 |website=NoypiGeeks |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Abdullah |date=2024-01-19 |title=HarmonyOS NEXT introduced without a single line of Android code |url=https://www.gizchina.com/2024/01/19/harmonyos-next-introduced-without-a-single-line-of-android-code/ |access-date=2024-01-23 |website=Gizchina.com |language=en-US}}</ref>
The kernel of HarmonyOS NEXT does not include the compatibility layer of [[Android (operating system)|AOSP]] framework with Android libraries from [[EMUI]] in the [[User space and kernel space|user space]] and cannot run Android [[Apk (file format)|apk]] apps natively, as is the case with the dual framework HarmonyOS.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cañete |first=Patrick |date=2023-08-10 |title=HarmonyOS NEXT is a standalone HUAWEI OS without Android apps |url=https://www.noypigeeks.com/tech-news/harmonyos-next-without-android-apps/ |access-date=2023-08-11 |website=NoypiGeeks |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Abdullah |date=2024-01-19 |title=HarmonyOS NEXT introduced without a single line of Android code |url=https://www.gizchina.com/2024/01/19/harmonyos-next-introduced-without-a-single-line-of-android-code/ |access-date=2024-01-23 |website=Gizchina.com |language=en-US}}</ref>


On August 4, 2023, the developer preview version of HarmonyOS NEXT was opened for cooperating enterprise developers, and on January 18, 2024 to the rest of developers to build and test native mobile apps. The beta version was expected to be launched in Q2 2024, and the commercial version to be made available in Q4 2024 for consumer HarmonyOS Galaxy Edition version.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Matsui |first=Emiko |date=2024-01-18 |title=HarmonyOS NEXT Galaxy stable rollout will begin in Q4 2024 |url=https://www.huaweicentral.com/harmonyos-next-galaxy-stable-rollout-will-begin-in-q4-2024/ |access-date=2024-01-20 |website=Huawei Central |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":21">{{Cite web |title=华为发布 HarmonyOS NEXT 鸿蒙星河版，开发者预览版开放申请 - IT之家 |url=https://www.ithome.com/0/745/981.htm |access-date=2024-01-20 |website=www.ithome.com}}</ref>
On August 4, 2023, the developer preview version of HarmonyOS NEXT was opened for cooperating enterprise developers, and on January 18, 2024, to the rest of developers to build and test native mobile apps. The beta version was expected to be launched in Q2 2024, and the commercial version to be made available in Q4 2024 for consumer HarmonyOS Galaxy Edition version.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Matsui |first=Emiko |date=2024-01-18 |title=HarmonyOS NEXT Galaxy stable rollout will begin in Q4 2024 |url=https://www.huaweicentral.com/harmonyos-next-galaxy-stable-rollout-will-begin-in-q4-2024/ |access-date=2024-01-20 |website=Huawei Central |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":21">{{Cite web |title=华为发布 HarmonyOS NEXT 鸿蒙星河版，开发者预览版开放申请 - IT之家 |url=https://www.ithome.com/0/745/981.htm |access-date=2024-01-20 |website=www.ithome.com}}</ref>


== Software version history ==
== Software version history ==
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{{See also|OpenHarmony#Software development}}
{{See also|OpenHarmony#Software development}}
{{more citations needed|section}}
{{more citations needed|section}}
HarmonyOS NEXT compiled versions of it's software versions in software development since August 4, 2023.
HarmonyOS NEXT compiled versions of its software versions in software development since August 4, 2023.


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Revision as of 18:24, 29 January 2024

HarmonyOS NEXT
HarmonyOSNEXTlogo
DeveloperHuawei
Written inC, C++, ArkTS and Cangjie [1]
OS familymodified OpenHarmony
Source modelClosed, with open source components
Initial releaseAugust 4, 2023; 9 months ago (2023-08-04)
Latest previewHarmonyOS NEXT Developer Preview 1 / January 18, 2024[2]
Marketing targetInternet of Things, wireless routers, smartphones, tablet computers, smart TVs, smartwatches, fitness trackers, smart speakers, personal computers, mixed reality headsets, virtual reality headsets, wireless earbuds, wireless headphones, wearable devices, augmented reality headsets, smart printers, interactive whiteboards, E-readers, cars, smart homes, enterprise, industry, aerospace
Update methodOver-the-air
Package manager.app
Platforms64-bit ARM, RISC-V, x86, x64 and LoongArch[3]
Kernel typeHarmonyOS kernel (Microkernel)
Default
user interface		HarmonyOS Design (Design System) (multi-touch, GUI)
LicenseCommercial software, Proprietary software except for open-source components
Preceded byLiteOS, EMUI and Android
Official websitewww.harmonyos.com/en/

HarmonyOS NEXT is a core proprietary graphical distributed operating system of HarmonyOS developed by Huawei aimed primarily for first-party, alongside third-party software and hardware developers. The first internal preview version of which was released on August 4, 2023, and the first preview version was publicly released on January 18, 2024, for registered public developers.

Built on a custom version of OpenHarmony, HarmonyOS NEXT proprietary system has the HarmonyOS microkernel at its core with a single framework, departing from the common Linux kernel that included Android apk apps support and aimed to replace the current multikernel HarmonyOS.[4]

History

On August 4, 2023, at Huawei Developers Conference 2023 (HDC), Huawei officially announced HarmonyOS NEXT, the next version of HarmonyOS, supporting only native APP apps via Ark Compiler with Huawei Mobile Services (HMS) support.[5]

The kernel of HarmonyOS NEXT does not include the compatibility layer of AOSP framework with Android libraries from EMUI in the user space and cannot run Android apk apps natively, as is the case with the dual framework HarmonyOS.[6][7]

On August 4, 2023, the developer preview version of HarmonyOS NEXT was opened for cooperating enterprise developers, and on January 18, 2024, to the rest of developers to build and test native mobile apps. The beta version was expected to be launched in Q2 2024, and the commercial version to be made available in Q4 2024 for consumer HarmonyOS Galaxy Edition version.[8][9]

Software version history

See also: HarmonyOS version history
See also: OpenHarmony § Software development

HarmonyOS NEXT compiled versions of its software versions in software development since August 4, 2023.

Software version History
Version number Release date API level Main features
HarmonyOS NEXT (3.1) Developer Preview 1 August 4, 2023 9 Enhance basic capabilities, system distribution capabilities, system application framework capabilities, and lightweight system capabilities, etc. Also enhances the basic capabilities of lightweight and standard systems, the framework capabilities of standard system applications, and the application capabilities of standard systems
HarmonyOS NEXT (4.0) Developer Preview 1 October 26, 2023 10 Improve the capabilities of the standard system and further improve the capabilities and effects of ArkUI components
HarmonyOS NEXT (4.1/4.1.1 - Canary Build) Developer Preview 1 January 18, 2024 10 A large number of ArkTS APIs have been added, and the scope of distributed hardware support has been expanded

See also

References

  1. ^ Matsui, Emiko. "Huawei launches HarmonyOS NEXT Galaxy version for developers". HC Newsroom. HC Newsroom. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  2. ^ Bhati, Kamlesh. "Huawei HarmonyOS NEXT Official Now: Bring Spatial Design and Vivid Color Concepts". Sparrowsnews.com. Sparrowsnews.com. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  3. ^ "OpenHarmony 3.0 successfully adapted Loongson 1C300B chip". Huawei Update. 15 December 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
  4. ^ "Huawei reveals HarmonyOS NEXT will be based on Harmony Kernel".
  5. ^ Amit (2023-09-25). "Huawei released HarmonyOS NEXT". HU. Retrieved 2023-09-26.
  6. ^ Cañete, Patrick (2023-08-10). "HarmonyOS NEXT is a standalone HUAWEI OS without Android apps". NoypiGeeks. Retrieved 2023-08-11.
  7. ^ Abdullah (2024-01-19). "HarmonyOS NEXT introduced without a single line of Android code". Gizchina.com. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  8. ^ Matsui, Emiko (2024-01-18). "HarmonyOS NEXT Galaxy stable rollout will begin in Q4 2024". Huawei Central. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  9. ^ "华为发布 HarmonyOS NEXT 鸿蒙星河版，开发者预览版开放申请 - IT之家". www.ithome.com. Retrieved 2024-01-20.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to HarmonyOS.


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