Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/January 2: Difference between revisions

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File:Luis Muñoz Marín.jpg|Luis Muñoz Marín
File:Luis Muñoz Marín.jpg|Luis Muñoz Marín
File:Fbi duquesne.jpg|Fritz Joubert Duquesne
File:Fbi duquesne.jpg|Fritz Joubert Duquesne
File:Alexander Mitchell Palmer.jpg|US Attorney General Alexander Mitchell Palmer
File:Alexander Mitchell Palmer (cropped).jpg|A. Mitchell Palmer

File:Ronald Reagan 1969.jpg|Ronald Reagan in 1969
File:Alexander Mitchell Palmer.jpg|A. Mitchell Palmer
File:Alexander Mitchell Palmer.jpg|A. Mitchell Palmer
File:Wild2 3.jpg|Comet Wild 2
File:RIAN archive 510848 Interplanetary station Luna 1 - blacked.jpg|Replica of ''{{nowrap|Luna 1}}''
File:Llandaff Cathedral (geograph 3435762 upright).jpg|Llandaff Cathedral
File:Urbain Le Verrier.jpg|Urbain Le Verrier
</gallery>
</gallery>


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!Blurb
!Blurb
!Reason
!Reason
|-
| '''[[Apsis#Earth perihelion and aphelion|Earth at perihelion]]''' (13:51&nbsp;[[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]], 2021)
| {ref improve}
|-
|-
| [[366]] – The '''[[Alemanni]]''', an alliance of [[West Germanic languages|west Germanic tribes]], crossed the frozen [[Rhine]] in large numbers to invade the [[Roman Empire]].
| [[366]] – The '''[[Alemanni]]''', an alliance of [[West Germanic languages|west Germanic tribes]], crossed the frozen [[Rhine]] in large numbers to invade the [[Roman Empire]].
| date not cited
| date not cited, may not be an appropriate date to feature the article
|-
|-
| [[1666]] – The [[Cornerstone|foundation stone]] of the '''[[Castle of Good Hope]]''', the oldest extant building in South Africa, was laid.
| [[533]] – Mercurius became '''[[Pope John II|Pope {{nowrap|John II}}]]''', the first [[pope]] to adopt a [[regnal name]] upon elevation to the papacy.
| tagged with {unreliable sources}
| stubby
|-
|-
| [[1905]] – [[Russo-Japanese War]]: The '''[[Siege of Port Arthur]]''' ended when the Russian fleet surrendered to Japanese forces at Port Arthur, a deep-water port and Russian [[Naval dockyard|naval base]] in present-day [[Lüshunkou]], China.
| [[1492]] – The '''''[[Reconquista]]''''' ended when the forces of Queen [[Isabella I of Castile|{{nowrap|Isabella I}} of Castile]] and King [[Ferdinand II of Aragon|{{nowrap|Ferdinand II}} of Aragon]] [[Battle of Granada|defeated]]<!--Not bolded, stubby--> the armies of [[Muhammad XII of Granada|Abu 'abd-Allah {{nowrap|Muhammad XII}} of Granada]], the last of the [[Moors|Moorish]] rulers.
| refimprove
| unreferenced section, needs more footnotes
|-
|-
| [[1942]] – In the largest espionage case in American history, over 30 members of a Nazi spy ring led by former South African [[Boer]] soldier and adventurer [[Fritz Joubert Duquesne]] were '''[[Duquesne Spy Ring|convicted]]''' following an investigation by the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]].
| [[1860]] – French mathematician [[Urbain Le Verrier]] announced the "discovery" of the planet '''[[Vulcan (hypothetical planet)|Vulcan]]''' at a meeting at the [[French Academy of Sciences]] in Paris.
| lots of CN tags (7), esp in one section (Leo Waalen)
| date not cited
|-
|-
| [[1949]] – '''[[Luis Muñoz Marín]]''' became the first democratically elected [[Governor of Puerto Rico]].
| [[1905]] – [[Russo-Japanese War]]: The '''[[Siege of Port Arthur]]''' ended when the Russian fleet surrendered to Japanese forces at Port Arthur, a deep-water port and Russian [[Naval dockyard|naval base]] in present-day [[Lüshunkou]], China.
| lots of CN tags (15)
|-
|[[1967]] – Former actor '''[[Ronald Reagan]]''' began his career in government when he was sworn in as the [[List of governors of California|33rd governor of California]].
| mentioned in infobox only and uncited
|-
| [[1971]] – At [[Ibrox Stadium|Ibrox Park]] in [[Glasgow]], Scotland, 66 people '''[[1971 Ibrox disaster|were killed in a stampede]]''' during an [[Old Firm]] football match.
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1981]] – English serial killer '''[[Peter Sutcliffe]]''', the "Yorkshire Ripper", was arrested in [[Sheffield]], eventually ending one of the largest police investigations in British history.
| tagged with {refimprove} & {unreliable sources}
|-
| [[1975]] – '''[[Lalit Narayan Mishra]]''', the [[Minister of Railways (India)|Indian Minister of Railways]], was assassinated in a bomb blast at [[Samastipur]], [[Bihar]].
| refimprove
| refimprove
|-
|-
| [[2006]] – '''[[Sago Mine disaster|An explosion at a coal mine]]''' in [[Sago, West Virginia]], U.S., trapped 13 miners for nearly two days, leaving only one survivor.
| [[1942]] – In the largest espionage case in [[History of the United States|American history]], over 30 members of a [[Nazi Germany|Nazi]] spy ring were '''[[Duquesne Spy Ring|convicted]]''' following an investigation by the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]].
| refimprove
| refimprove
|-
|-
| '''[[Luisa Carvajal y Mendoza]]'''<!--Spanish religious activist--> |bd|1566; 1614|
| [[1949]] – '''[[Luis Muñoz Marín]]''' became the first democratically elected [[Governor of Puerto Rico]].
| copyedit required banner, lots uncited.
| lead needs rewrite
|-
|-
| '''[[Beatrice Hicks]]'''<!--American engineer--> |b|1919|
| [[1959]] – The Soviet spacecraft '''[[Luna 1]]''', the first spacecraft to reach the vicinity of the [[Moon]], was launched by the [[Vostok rocket]] from the [[Baikonur Cosmodrome]] near [[Tyuratam]], [[Kazakh SSR]].
| Birthday not cited
| refimprove, no epoch
|}
|}


==Eligible==
==Eligible==
* [[533]] – Mercurius, a Roman priest, was elected '''[[Pope John II|Pope John&nbsp;II]]'''; he was apparently the first pope to [[Papal name|adopt a new name upon elevation to the papacy]].
* [[1941]] – [[World War II|Second World War]]: '''[[Llandaff Cathedral]]''' in [[Cardiff]], Wales, was severely damaged by German bombing during the [[Cardiff Blitz]].
* [[1680]] – '''[[Trunajaya rebellion]]''': [[Amangkurat&nbsp;II of Mataram]] of [[Java]] and his courtiers stabbed [[Trunajaya]] to death a week after the rebel leader surrendered to [[Dutch East India Company|VOC]] forces.
* [[1944]] – [[World War II]]: The United States and Australia successfully '''[[Landing at Saidor|landed 13,000 troops]]''' on [[Papua New Guinea]] in an attempt to cut off a Japanese retreat.
* [[1860]] – French mathematician [[Urbain Le Verrier]] ''(pictured)'' announced the putative discovery of the planet '''[[Vulcan (hypothetical planet)|Vulcan]]''' at a meeting at the [[French Academy of Sciences]] in Paris.
* [[1967]] – Former actor '''[[Ronald Reagan]]''' began his career in government when he was sworn in as the [[List of Governors of California|33rd]] [[Governor of California]].
* [[1865]] – [[Uruguayan War]]: Brazilian and [[Colorado Party (Uruguay)|Colorado Party]] forces '''[[Siege of Paysandú|captured]]''' the city of [[Paysandú]] from its Uruguayan defenders.
* [[1971]] – At [[Ibrox Stadium|Ibrox Park]] in [[Glasgow]], Scotland, 66 people '''[[1971 Ibrox disaster|were killed in a stampede]]''' during an [[Old Firm]] football match.
* [[1920]] – Under the leadership of Attorney General [[A. Mitchell Palmer|{{nowrap|A. Mitchell}} Palmer]]<!-- ''(pictured)''-->, [[United States Department of Justice|U.S. Department of Justice]] agents launched '''[[Palmer Raids|a series of raids]]''' against radical leftists and anarchists in more than 30 cities and towns across 23 states.
* [[1976]] – The '''[[Gale of January 1976]]''' began, which resulted in coastal flooding around the southern [[North Sea]] coasts, leading to at least 82 deaths and {{nowrap|US$1.3 billion}} in damage.
* [[1981]] – English [[serial killer]] '''[[Peter Sutcliffe]]''', the "Yorkshire Ripper", was arrested in [[Sheffield]], ending one of the largest police investigations in British history.
* [[1941]] – [[World War II|Second World War]]: '''[[Llandaff Cathedral]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''--> in [[Cardiff]], Wales, was severely damaged by German bombing during the [[Cardiff Blitz]].
* [[1944]] – [[World War&nbsp;II]]: United States and Australian forces '''[[Landing at Saidor|successfully landed]]''' in Papua New Guinea in an attempt to cut off a Japanese retreat.
* [[1991]] – '''[[Sharon Pratt Kelly|Sharon Pratt Dixon]]''' was sworn in as [[Mayor of the District of Columbia|mayor of Washington, D.C.]], thus becoming the first [[African American]] woman to lead a major American city.
* [[1963]] – [[Vietnam War]]: The [[Viet Cong]] won its first major victory at the '''[[Battle of Ap Bac]]'''.
* [[2006]] – An '''[[Sago Mine disaster|explosion at a coal mine]]''' in [[Sago, West Virginia]], US, trapped 13 miners for nearly two days, leaving only one survivor.
* [[1991]] – '''[[Sharon Pratt|Sharon Pratt Dixon]]''' was sworn in as the [[Mayor of the District of Columbia|mayor of Washington, D.C.]], becoming the first [[African Americans|African-American]] woman to hold the position.
* [[2004]] – The ''[[Stardust (spacecraft)|Stardust]]'' space probe flew by the comet '''[[81P/Wild|{{nowrap|Wild 2}}]]''' and collected particle samples from its [[Coma (cometary)|coma]], which were later returned to Earth.
* [[2016]] – '''[[Nimr al-Nimr]]''', a prominent [[Shia Islam|Shia]] cleric in Saudi Arabia, '''[[Execution of Nimr al-Nimr|was executed]]''' by the Saudi government [[2016 Saudi Arabia mass execution|along with 46 other people]].
* Born/died this day: | '''[[Lodomer]]'''<!--Hungarian bishop--> |d|1298| '''[[Salima Sultan Begum]]'''<!--Wife of Indian emperor--> |d|1613| '''[[Queen Emma of Hawaii]]''' |b|1836| '''[[Mily Balakirev]]'''<!--Russian composer, male--> |b|1837| '''[[Bob Marshall (wilderness activist)|Bob Marshall]]'''<!--American--> |b|1901| '''[[Michael Tippett]]'''<!--English composer--> |b|1905| '''[[Tex Rickard]]'''<!--American boxing promoter--> |b|1870| '''[[Lynn Conway]]'''<!--American computer scientist--> |b|1938| '''[[Edgar Martínez]]'''<!--Puerto Rican baseball player--> |b|1963 |'''[[Dnyaneshwar Agashe]]''' <!--Indian cricketer--> |d|2009


==Notes==
==Notes==
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{{divhide|end}}
{{divhide|end}}
</noinclude>
</noinclude>
'''[[January 2]]''': '''[[Apsis#Perihelion and aphelion of the Earth|Perihelion of the Earth]]''' (22:49&nbsp;[[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]], 2016); [[Calendar of Saints|Feast Day]] of '''[[Gregory of Nazianzus]]''' (Roman Catholic Church)
'''[[January 2]]''': [[Calendar of saints|Feast day]] of '''[[Gregory of Nazianzus|Saint Gregory of Nazianzus]]''' and '''[[Basil of Caesarea|Saint Basil of Caesarea]]''' ([[Roman Rite|Roman Rite Catholicism]], [[Anglican Communion|Anglicanism]])
{{main page image/OTD|File:Ronald-Reagan-governor-California.jpg|Ronald Reagan}}
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;" id="mp-otd-img">
{{main page image|File:Wild2 3.jpg|Comet Wild 2}}
</div>
* [[1777]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: American forces under the command of [[George Washington]] repulsed a British attack at the '''[[Battle of the Assunpink Creek]]''' near [[Trenton, New Jersey]].
* [[1777]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: American forces under the command of [[George Washington]] repulsed a British attack at the '''[[Battle of the Assunpink Creek]]''' near [[Trenton, New Jersey]].
* [[1959]] – The Soviet '''''[[Luna 1|Luna&nbsp;1]]'''''<!-- ''(replica pictured)''-->, the first spacecraft to reach the vicinity of the Moon, was launched by a [[Vostok (rocket family)|Vostok rocket]] from the [[Baikonur Cosmodrome]].
* [[1920]] – Under the leadership of [[United States Attorney General|U.S. Attorney General]] [[A. Mitchell Palmer]], [[United States Department of Justice|Department of Justice]] agents launched '''[[Palmer Raids|a series of raids]]''' against radical leftists and anarchists across 30 cities in 23 states.
* [[1963]] – [[Vietnam War]]: The [[Viet Cong]] won its first major victory in the '''[[Battle of Ap Bac]]'''.
* [[1967]] – '''[[Ronald Reagan]]''' ''(pictured)'' began his career in government when he was sworn in as the [[List of governors of California|33rd governor of California]].
* [[1976]] – '''[[Gale of January 1976|An extratropical cyclone]]''' began affecting parts of western Europe, resulting in coastal flooding around the southern portions of the [[North Sea]] and leading to at least 82 deaths.
* [[1975]] – '''[[Lalit Narayan Mishra]]''', the [[Minister of Railways (India)|Indian Minister of Railways]], was assassinated in a bomb blast at [[Samastipur]], [[Bihar]].
* [[2009]] – [[Sri Lankan Civil War]]: The [[Sri Lanka Armed Forces|Sri Lankan army]] captured the town of [[Kilinochchi]] from the [[Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam]], concluding the '''[[Battle of Kilinochchi (2008–2009)|Battle of Kilinochchi]]'''.
* [[2004]] – The [[Stardust (spacecraft)|Stardust]] space probe flew by the comet '''[[81P/Wild|Wild 2]]''' ''(pictured)'' and collected particle samples from its [[Coma (cometary)|coma]], which were later returned to Earth.
{{Born and died list| '''[[William de St-Calais]]'''<!--French monk--> |d|1096| '''[[Hester C. Jeffrey]]'''<!--American suffragist--> |d|1934| '''[[Roman Dmowski]]'''<!--Polish politician--> |d|1939| '''[[Norodom Ranariddh]]'''<!--Cambodian politician--> |b|1944| }}
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=January|Day=2}}
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=January|Day=2}}
<noinclude>
</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 23:48, 31 December 2023

Purge

This is a list of selected January 2 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

Staging area

Images

Use only ONE image at a time

Ineligible

Blurb Reason
Earth at perihelion (13:51 UTC, 2021) {ref improve}
366 – The Alemanni, an alliance of west Germanic tribes, crossed the frozen Rhine in large numbers to invade the Roman Empire. date not cited, may not be an appropriate date to feature the article
1666 – The foundation stone of the Castle of Good Hope, the oldest extant building in South Africa, was laid. tagged with {unreliable sources}
1905Russo-Japanese War: The Siege of Port Arthur ended when the Russian fleet surrendered to Japanese forces at Port Arthur, a deep-water port and Russian naval base in present-day Lüshunkou, China. refimprove
1942 – In the largest espionage case in American history, over 30 members of a Nazi spy ring led by former South African Boer soldier and adventurer Fritz Joubert Duquesne were convicted following an investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. lots of CN tags (7), esp in one section (Leo Waalen)
1949Luis Muñoz Marín became the first democratically elected Governor of Puerto Rico. lots of CN tags (15)
1967 – Former actor Ronald Reagan began his career in government when he was sworn in as the 33rd governor of California. mentioned in infobox only and uncited
1971 – At Ibrox Park in Glasgow, Scotland, 66 people were killed in a stampede during an Old Firm football match. refimprove section
1981 – English serial killer Peter Sutcliffe, the "Yorkshire Ripper", was arrested in Sheffield, eventually ending one of the largest police investigations in British history. tagged with {refimprove} & {unreliable sources}
1975Lalit Narayan Mishra, the Indian Minister of Railways, was assassinated in a bomb blast at Samastipur, Bihar. refimprove
2006An explosion at a coal mine in Sago, West Virginia, U.S., trapped 13 miners for nearly two days, leaving only one survivor. refimprove
Luisa Carvajal y Mendoza |bd|1566; 1614| copyedit required banner, lots uncited.
Beatrice Hicks |b|1919| Birthday not cited

Eligible

Notes

January 2: Feast day of Saint Gregory of Nazianzus and Saint Basil of Caesarea (Roman Rite Catholicism, Anglicanism)

Ronald Reagan
Ronald Reagan
More anniversaries: