2023 Dnipro residential building airstrike

Coordinates: 48°25′09″N 35°04′04″E / 48.41917°N 35.06778°E / 48.41917; 35.06778
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2023 Dnipro residential building airstrike
Part of the Dnipro missile strikes and the Russian strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure
Firefighters putting out a fire at a residential building in Dnipro on January 14 after it was destroyed by a Kh-22 missile
LocationSobornyi District, Dnipro, Ukraine
Coordinates48°25′09″N 35°04′04″E / 48.41917°N 35.06778°E / 48.41917; 35.06778
Date14 January 2023
about 3:30 p.m.
Attack type
Missile strikes
WeaponKh-22
Deaths≥45[1] (including 6 children[2])
Injured75[1]
PerpetratorsRussian Armed Forces

On 14 January 2023 at about 3:30 p.m., a Russian Kh-22 type missile hit Ukrainian nine-story residential building in Dnipro on Naberezhna Peremohy St [uk], 118,[3][4] Sobornyi District in the right-bank part of the city, destroying one entrance and 236 apartments.[5] On 17 January morning the official casualty rate was stated as 45 people killed[6] (including 6 children) and 75 injured[1] (12 in critical condition)[7] and 35 people reported missing.[1] 14 children were reported injured, and 39 inhabitants were rescued.[1] The destruction left about 400 people homeless.[8] The strike was part of a months-long campaign of Russian strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure that also had hit Dnipro.

This strike became the most destructive Russian attack on a residential building in Ukraine in the last six months.[9] A three-day mourning was declared in Dnipro.[10]

Timeline

Aftermath of the attack
View of the building at night.

A local air alert began at 2:00 p.m.[11] Ukrainian Air Defence Forces shot down 6 of 8 missiles over Dnipropetrovsk Oblast.[3] An explosion was heard at approximately 3:41 p.m., when a Kh-22 missile hit a multi-storey building at Naberezhna Peremohy St [uk], 118, Sobornyi District, Dnipro.[11][3][4] At the moment, Ukraine does not have air defense systems to intercept such Kh-22 missiles.[12] From the start of the February 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine (already) 210 rockets of this type had been fired on Ukraine with none being shot down by air defenses.[13] Dnipro mayor Borys Filatov claimed that the Russians had tried to destroy a nearby thermal power station.[14]

Initially it was reported that the attack had killed 20 people[15] (including a 15-year-old girl)[16] and injured 73 (including 14 children; the youngest three years old; a 9-year-old girl was reported to be in serious condition).[17][18] Nothing was known about the fate of another 26 people.[19] 23-year-old Anastasiia Shvets, who was in a state of shock in the bathroom on the seventh floor, miraculously survived.[20] In September, the Russian army killed her fiancé and Ukrainian soldier Vladyslav; her parents who were in the house went missing.[20] Two days later Shvets's parents were found dead under the rubble.[21]

On 15 January the State Emergency Service of Ukraine reported that 23 people had been killed by a Russian missile strike on the building.[22] By 1:15 p.m. (the next day) 43 reports of missing persons had been received, 72 people sustained injuries, including 13 children, and 39 were rescued.[22] In the afternoon of 15 January Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Telegram expressed his condolences to the families of 25 people who were killed in the attack.[23] In the morning of 16 January Governor of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Valentyn Reznichenko updated the death toll to 35 people, including two children.[1] 39 people had been rescued and 75 wounded, 14 of these being children.[1] 35 residents of the building continued to be missing.[1] The destruction of the building left about 400 people homeless.[8] 236 apartments were destroyed.[5] The search and rescue operation was called off on Tuesday 17, when the death toll stood at 44 including five children. 79 people had been injured and 39 rescued.[24]

Among the victims was Mykhailo Korenovsky the head coach of Ukraine's national boxing team from Dnipropetrovsk Oblast.[25]

Weapon

The missile that struck the building was a Kh-22 anti-ship missile, the same type used in an attack on a shopping center in Kremenchuk on 27 June 2022.[26] Ukrainian Air Force Commander, Lieutenant General Mykola Oleschuk, said that the Ukrainian army at the time of the incident had no weapons to shoot down such missiles, and that during the year of full-scale war, out of 210 Kh-22 missiles launched in Ukraine, not a single one was shot down.[27] Oleshchuk called earlier reports about the downing of such missiles unreliable and erroneous.[28]

Russia launched five Kh-22 missiles across Ukraine on 14 January.[27]

Investigation

On 15 January 2023 the office of the Prosecutor General of Ukraine states that the attack could only have been carried out by the 52nd Guards Aviation Regiment based in Shaikivka.[26] The same day a list of military personnel directly involved in the crime was published on the Molfar Global website (OSINT community). The names of 44 out of 52 people from the 52nd Guards Aviation Regiment were named.[29] This is the same regiment that struck the Amstor shopping center in Kremenchuk on June 27, 2022.[27]

On 16 January 2023 the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) confirmed the participation of the military of the 52nd Aviation Regiment of the Russian Federation in the missile attack.[30][31] It singled out six Russian soldiers in particular.[31]

Reactions

The building next day after the strike

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said the Russian attack targeted civilian apartment blocks and as result was a war crime.[32] In his daily evening appeal of 15 January President Zelenskyy addressed the Russian citizens who had not spoken out against Russia's military invasion of Ukraine in Russian stating: "Your cowardly silence, an attempt to ride out what is happening, will end with these same terrorists coming for you one day."[33]

The United Nations called the images coming out from the aftermath of the attack "horrifying".[32]

The French Ministry of Foreign Affairs called the attack a war crime and noted that it indicates Russia's intention to escalate the war.[34]

President of Lithuania Gitanas Nausėda stated that Russia would definitely bear responsibility for attacks on peaceful cities.[35] On January 14 a three-day mourning was declared in Dnipro.[citation needed]

The Russian Ministry of Defence confirmed their responsibility for the missile strikes in Dnipro.[36] However, Vladimir Putin's press secretary Dmitry Peskov stated that Russian forces never attack residential buildings and that the residential building had probably collapsed because of a Ukrainian air defense counterattack.[37]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Attack on Dnipro: death toll rises to 40 people". Ukrainska Pravda. 16 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  2. ^ Число погибших в Днепре увеличилось до 45 человек, среди них 6 детей
  3. ^ a b c Oleh Bildin (15 January 2023). "I was sitting on the 7th floor: as in the Dnieper in a ruined house rescued a cat Kuju". Informator (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Ракетный удар по Днепру. Что происходит на месте трагедии, где находятся ближайшие Пункты несокрушимости". dnpr.com.ua (in Russian). 15 January 2023. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Filatov: « The city is settling people from the house on the victory, and will pay them compensation. But 236 apartments destroyed — with this should help the state»". Informator (in Ukrainian). 16 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  6. ^ Death toll in Dnipro apartment strike rises to 44
  7. ^ "Death toll rises to 29 after attack on Dnipro". Ukrainska Pravda. 15 January 2023. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  8. ^ a b "German battle tanks for Ukraine 'won't be ready until 2024'". The Guardian. 15 January 2023. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  9. ^ В Днепре из-за ракетного удара погибли 40 человек, больше 70 пострадали. Зеленский призвал россиян перестать «трусливо молчать»
  10. ^ "Three days of mourning announced in Dnipro city". Ukrainska Pravda. 15 January 2023. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  11. ^ a b Oleh Bildin (14 January 2023). "Russian troops hit a high-rise building in Dnipro". Informator (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
  12. ^ "ОнлайнОНЛАЙНВойна в Украине: в Днепре российская ракета попала в многоэтажный дом, Британия первая направит Киеву 14 танков". Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  13. ^ Stas Rudenko (15 January 2023). "«Deviation from the target can be hundreds of meters»: the Ministry of Defense denied Arestovich's words about the rocket that hit the house in Dnieper". Informator (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  14. ^ Oleh Bildin (15 January 2023). "Destroyed house in Dnipro: Borys Filatov told where the Russians tried to attack". Informator (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  15. ^ "Что известно о попадании российской ракеты в многоэтажку в Днепре". BBC News Русская служба. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  16. ^ "Власти Днепра сообщили о 20 погибших. Что известно о последствиях удара по жилому дому". The Insider (in Russian). Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  17. ^ "В результате обстрела Днепра разрушен многоэтажный жилой дом". Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  18. ^ "Что известно о попадании российской ракеты в многоэтажку в Днепре". 14 January 2023. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  19. ^ "12 killed as Russian airstrikes hit targets across Ukraine". CNN. 14 January 2023. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  20. ^ a b "She lost her beloved and then her home in the war: what is known about the girl from the photo on the ruins of the house in Dnipro". Ukrainska Pravda. 15 January 2023. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  21. ^ "The parents of the girl who was rescued from the bathroom of a destroyed house in Dnipro were found under the rubble". Informator (in Ukrainian). 16 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  22. ^ a b "In Dnipro, the death toll rises to 23 people, and about 40 others are missing". Ukrainska Pravda. 15 January 2023. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  23. ^ "Zelenskyy reports about 25 people killed and 43 missing in Dnipro city". Ukrainska Pravda. 15 January 2023. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  24. ^ Hunder, Max; Vasovic, Aleksandar. "Ukraine ends search for survivors in Dnipro, death toll hits 44". www.reuters.com. Ruters. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
  25. ^ "Из-за удара по Днепру погиб заслуженный тренер Украины по боксу". Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  26. ^ a b "The Prosecutor General's Office named the unit of the Russian Federation, which launched a rocket at home in Dnipro". Ukrainska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 15 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  27. ^ a b c Viktoriia Roshchyna (15 January 2023). ""Hatred for Russia is stronger than fear". A report from Dnipro, where Russian forces attacked an apartment block". Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  28. ^ "Х-22. Що відомо про ракету, якою Росія вдарила по Дніпру. І чи могли її збити". BBC News Україна. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  29. ^ "Ракетна атака по житловій багатоповерхівці у місті Дніпро: імена 44 осіб з 52 гвардійського полку (Шайківка), причетних до терористичного акту". www.molfar.global (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  30. ^ "СБУ ідентифікувала російських військових, які причетні до ракетного удару по Дніпру". SSU (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  31. ^ a b "Security Service of Ukraine names six Russian soldiers involved in attack on multi-storey residential building in Dnipro". Ukrainska Pravda. 16 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  32. ^ a b Russian Strike Destroys Apartment Building in Dnipro, Killing 14 Archived 15 January 2023 at the Wayback Machine, New York Times (14 January 2023)
  33. ^ "Zelensky accuses Russians of 'cowardly silence' over Dnipro attack". France 24. 15 January 2023.
  34. ^ "МИД Франции: удары РФ по украинским городам — военные преступления, которые не могут остаться безнаказанными". Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  35. ^ "Russia is a terrorist state". Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  36. ^ "«Цель удара достигнута». Минобороны России подтвердило ракетные удары по Украине 14 января, в результате которых погибли более 20 человек". The Insider (in Russian). Archived from the original on 16 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  37. ^ "Kremlin refutes accusations of missile attack on apartment block in Dnepropetrovsk". TASS news agency. 16 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.

External links