Frankenstein Created Woman
| Frankenstein Created Woman | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Terence Fisher |
| Written by | John Elder |
| Produced by | Anthony Nelson Keys |
| Starring | Peter Cushing Susan Denberg Thorley Walters |
| Cinematography | Arthur Grant |
| Edited by | Spencer Reeve |
| Music by | James Bernard |
Production company | |
| Distributed by | Warner-Pathé (UK) 20th Century-Fox (US) |
Release date |
|
Running time | 86 minutes (UK) 92 minutes (US) |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Budget | £140,000[1] |
| Box office | 457,019 admissions (France)[2] |
Frankenstein Created Woman is a 1967 British Hammer horror film directed by Terence Fisher. It stars Peter Cushing as Baron Frankenstein and Susan Denberg as his new creation. It is the fourth film in Hammer's Frankenstein series.
Where Hammer's previous Frankenstein films were concerned with the physical aspects of the Baron's work, the interest here is in the metaphysical dimensions of life, such as the question of the soul and its relationship to the body.
Plot
Years after witnessing his father being executed by the guillotine, Hans is working as an assistant to Baron Victor Frankenstein. Frankenstein, with the help of Dr. Hertz, is in the process of discovering a way of trapping the soul of a recently deceased person. Frankenstein believes he can transfer that soul into another recently deceased body to restore it to life.
Hans is also the lover of Christina, daughter of innkeeper Kleve. Christina's entire left side is disfigured and partly paralysed. Young dandies Anton, Johann and Karl frequent Kleve's inn, yet refuse to pay. Johann threatens to have his father revoke Kleve's license if he complains. The three insist that they be served by Christina and mock her for her deformities. The taunting angers Hans, who fights the three of them and cuts Anton's face with a knife.
Eventually, Kleve throws the dandies out. They return in the night to steal wine from his inn and when Kleve catches them, they beat him to death. Hans, known for his short temper, is convicted. Despite Frankenstein and Hertz's defenses against the accusations, Hans is executed by the guillotine. Seeing this as an opportunity, Frankenstein gets hold of Hans' fresh corpse and traps his soul.
Distraught over Hans's death, Christina drowns herself in the river. The peasants fish out her body and bring it to Hertz to see if he can do anything. Frankenstein and Hertz transfer Hans' soul into her body. Over months of complex and intensive treatment, they cure her physical deformities. The result is a physically healthy woman with no memory of her past life. Frankenstein insists on telling her nothing but her name and keeping her in Hertz's house. Despite coming to her senses regarding her identity, Christina is taken over by the spirit of the vengeful Hans.
Christina kills Anton and Karl, driven mostly by the ghostly insistence of Hans. Frankenstein and Hertz become suspicious of her behaviour and take her to the guillotine where Hans and his father were executed. However, they believe she subconsciously retains the memories of Hans' father's death rather than of Hans himself. By the time Frankenstein realises the truth, he finds her already murdering Johann. Despite Frankenstein's pleas, Christina knows she now has no one and nothing left to live for and drowns herself again. Frankenstein, disappointed and having apparently learned a lesson, walks away silently.
Cast
- Peter Cushing as Baron Victor Frankenstein
- Susan Denberg as Christina Kleve
- Thorley Walters as Dr. Hertz
- Robert Morris as Hans Werner
- Peter Blythe as Anton
- Derek Fowlds as Johann
- Duncan Lamont as The Prisoner (Hans' Father)
- Barry Warren as Karl
- Alan MacNaughtan as Kleve
- Peter Madden as Chief of Police
- Philip Ray as Mayor
- Ivan Beavis as Landlord
- Colin Jeavons as Priest
- Bartlett Mullins as Bystander
- Alec Mango as Spokesman
Production
Frankenstein Created Woman was originally mooted as a follow-up to The Revenge of Frankenstein during its production in 1958, at a time when Roger Vadim's Et Dieu créa la femme (And God Created Woman) was successful (in fact, the film's original working title was And Then Frankenstein Created Woman). The film finally went into production at Bray Studios on 4 July 1966. It was Hammer's penultimate production there.
Critical reaction
Variety wrote that the film has "the excellent technical aspects which have come to be expected of the Hammer Film people," but that the script "often seems overly influenced by other and better-written screen efforts."[3] The Monthly Film Bulletin expressed disappointment that the film did not focus on Frankenstein's work, but that the script was rather "more concerned with the gory murder spree which follows in the wake of Christina's restoration," concluding that "the poverty of the script is little compensation for the loss of the old tradition."[4] Leonard Maltin is blunt: "everything goes wrong, including script."[5] Halliwell's Film and Video Guide describes this film as a crude and gory farrago"[6] while the Time Out Film Guide says it is "full of cloying Keatsian imagery which somehow transcends the more idiotic aspects of the plot."[7]
Some commentators on Frankenstein Created Woman have been more positive. Martin Scorsese picked the movie as part of a 1987 National Film Theatre season of his favourite films, saying "If I single this one out it's because here they actually isolate the soul... The implied metaphysics are close to something sublime."[8] The film currently holds 60% on Rotten Tomatoes.
Box office
According to the records of the Fox studio, the double feature of this film and The Mummy’s Shroud needed to earn $1,625,000 in rentals to break even and made $1,590,000, meaning it made a loss.[9]‘
Blu-ray release
Frankenstein Created Woman was released in October 2013 in the U.K. and on 28 January in the U.S. Each disc featured a restored version of the film, the episodes of "World of Hammer" episodes included on the DVD released by Anchor Bay over a decade before. Among the highlights is an audio commentary with actors Robert Morris and Derek Fowlds, moderated by Hammer expert Jonathan Rigby.
See also
Selected reading
- Rigby, Jonathan (2000). English Gothic: A Century of Horror Cinema. Reynolds & Hearn Ltd. ISBN 1-903111-01-3.
References
- ^ Marcus Hearn & Alan Barnes, The Hammer Story: The Authorised History of Hammer Films, Titan Books, 2007 p 79
- ^ Box office information for Terence Fisher films in France at Box office Story
- ^ "Frankenstein Created Woman". Variety: 6. 15 March 1967.
- ^ "Frankenstein Created Woman". The Monthly Film Bulletin. 34 (401): 95. June 1967.
- ^ Leonard Maltin Movie Guide 2009, New York and London: Plume, 2008, p.489
- ^ John Walker (ed) Halliwell's Film and Video Guide 2000, London: HarperCollins, 1999, p.307
- ^ John Pym (ed) Time Out Film Guide 2009, London: Aurum Press, 2008, p.378
- ^ Cited in M. Hearn & A. Barnes, The Hammer Story, Titan Books, 1997, ISBN 1-85286-876-7, p.111
- ^ Silverman, Stephen M (1988). The Fox that got away : the last days of the Zanuck dynasty at Twentieth Century-Fox. L. Stuart. p. 326.
External links
- Frankenstein Created Woman at IMDb
- Frankenstein Created Woman at AllMovie
- Frankenstein Created Woman A review and analysis of the Hammer Studios film