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1912 Japanese general election

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1912 Japanese general election

← 1908 15 May 1912 1915 →

All 381 seats to the House of Representatives
191 seats were needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Saionji Kinmochi Inukai Tsuyoshi
Party Rikken Seiyūkai Kokumintō
Last election 187 seats, 48.4%  –
Seats won 209 95
Seat change Increase22  –
Popular vote 689,613 381,465
Percentage 51.5% 28.5%
Swing Increase3.1%  –

Prime Minister before election

Saionji Kinmochi
Rikken Seiyūkai

Subsequent Prime Minister

Saionji Kinmochi
Rikken Seiyūkai

General elections were held in Japan on 15 May 1912.[1] The result was a victory for the Rikken Seiyūkai party, which won 209 of the 381 seats.

Electoral system

The 381 members of the House of Representatives were elected in 51 multi-member constituencies based on prefectures and cities. Voting was restricted to men aged over 25 who paid at least 10 yen a year in direct taxation.[2] 1912 was also the first year citizens in Okinawa could vote.

Results

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Rikken Seiyūkai 689,613 51.5 209 +22
Rikken Kokumintō 381,465 28.5 95 +25
Chūō Club 113,834 8.5 31 New
Others 153,593 11.5 46 –18
Invalid/blank votes 10,672
Total 1,349,177 100 381 +2
Registered voters/turnout 1,506,143 89.6
Source: Mackie & Rose, Voice Japan

References

  1. ^ Thomas T Mackie & Richard Rose (1991) The International Almanac of Electoral History, Macmillan, p281
  2. ^ Mackie & Rose, p276