2K Marin
Company type | Subsidiary |
---|---|
Industry | Video games |
Founded | December 17, 2007 |
Defunct | October 17, 2013 |
Headquarters | , US |
Parent | 2K |
2K Marin, Inc. was an American video game developer based in Novato, California. Founded in December 2007 as a spin-off from their parent, 2K, the company developed BioShock 2 (2010) and The Bureau: XCOM Declassified (2013) before laying off or relocating all staff in October 2013 and silently being closed.
History
The formation of 2K Marin was announced on December 17, 2007.[1][2] The studio was spun out of 2K, a publishing subsidiary of Take-Two Interactive, to develop a second installment in the BioShock series, following disputes with Ken Levine, the director of the first game.[3]
In April 2010, for the development of XCOM (later The Bureau: XCOM Declassified), sister studio 2K Australia adopted the 2K Marin name.[4] The studio dropped the 2K Marin label November 2010 and returned to the previous 2K Australia name, this time for BioShock Infinite.[5][6]
On October 17, 2013, 2K announced that 2K Marin had been hit with massive staff reductions, laying off the majority of employees.[7] All remaining developers were to be shifted to an unnamed 2K studio founded with Rod Fergusson.[8] That studio, like 2K Marin based in Novato, was announced by Fergusson in September that year.[9][10] Some former employees agreed that 2K Marin was "essentially closed" due to these layoffs, as the employee count had sunk to zero.[11] 2K Marin was shut down silently, which has not been publicly acknowledged by 2K.[12]
Despite this, Take-Two Interactive's chairman and chief executive officer, Strauss Zelnick, stated in May 2014 that 2K Marin was still active, and that future BioShock games would be developed at the studio.[13][14] 2K later announced in December 2019 that the new BioShock game was being developed by a new internal studio, Cloud Chamber, which had taken over the old 2K Marin spaces.[15]
Games developed
Year | Title | Platform(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2008 | BioShock | PlayStation 3[16] | Ported only; game developed by 2K Boston and 2K Australia |
2010 | BioShock 2 | Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 | — |
2013 | The Bureau: XCOM Declassified | Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 |
References
- ^ Alexander, Leigh (December 17, 2007). "Take-Two Opens New Marin 2K Studio". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on February 25, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Martin, Matt (December 17, 2007). "Take Two opens new Californian studio". GamesIndustry.biz. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Kohler, Chris (December 17, 2007). "Rumor Roundup: What's Up With 2K Marin And BioShock". Wired. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Plunkett, Luke (April 16, 2010). "2K Studio Name Madness Continues With New XCOM Game". Kotaku. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Rose, Mike (November 25, 2011). "Report: 2K Canberra Renamed Back To 2K Australia, Working On Bioshock Infinite". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on February 19, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Serrels, Mark (November 28, 2011). "2K's Canberra Studio Renamed (Again), Now Working On BioShock Infinite". Kotaku Australia. Archived from the original on February 19, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ McElroy, Griffin (October 17, 2013). "BioShock 2, The Bureau: XCOM Declassified dev 2K Marin hit with massive layoffs". Polygon. Archived from the original on October 23, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Ligman, Kris (October 17, 2013). "Layoffs hit 2K Marin, remaining workforce to be 'reallocated'". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on February 25, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Ligman, Kris (September 26, 2013). "Epic, Irrational alumnus to helm 2K's newest studio". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on February 25, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Sarkar, Samit (September 26, 2013). "Former Gears of War, BioShock Infinite producer heading new 2K studio". Polygon. Archived from the original on February 25, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Grayson, Nathan (October 17, 2013). "Sources: Bureau XCOM, BioShock 2 Dev 'Essentially' Closed". Rock, Paper, Shotgun. Archived from the original on September 13, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Schreier, Jason (December 9, 2019). "Sources: The New BioShock Has Been In The Works For Years". Kotaku.
- ^ Weber, Rachel (May 30, 2014). "Zelnick: 2K Marin now "responsible for" Bioshock franchise". GamesIndustry.biz. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Rose, Mike (May 30, 2014). "2K Marin has been put in charge of BioShock's future". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ Phillips, Tom (December 9, 2019). "New BioShock game announced, still "several" years away". Eurogamer.
- ^ IGN Staff (May 28, 2008). "2K Games Injects PlayStation 3 System Owners with Genetically Enhanced Version of BioShock". IGN.
- 2007 establishments in California
- 2013 disestablishments in California
- BioShock (series)
- Companies based in Marin County, California
- Novato, California
- Take-Two Interactive divisions and subsidiaries
- Video game companies based in California
- Video game companies disestablished in 2013
- Video game companies established in 2007
- Defunct video game companies of the United States
- Video game development companies
- Defunct companies based in the San Francisco Bay Area