St George's Park National Football Centre
Established | 9 October 2012 (official opening) |
---|---|
Chair | David Sheepshanks |
Address | Newborough Road, Needwood, Burton upon Trent, Staffordshire, DE13 9PD |
Location | , , |
Coordinates | 52°48′32″N 1°45′22″W / 52.809°N 1.756°W |
Website | www |
St George's Park (SGP) is the English Football Association's national football centre (NFC) built on a 330-acre (130 ha) site at Burton upon Trent, Staffordshire.[1] The centre was officially opened by the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge on 9 October 2012.[2]
The purpose of the centre is to be the base for all coaching and development work undertaken by the FA, and to be the training and preparation ground for all 28 of the England national football teams at the same time, including disability, futsal and those who compete in UEFA and FIFA competitions such as:
- Men's Senior, U-21, U-20, U-19 and U-17.
- Women's Senior, U-21, U-19 and U-17.
History
Originally part of Needwood Forest, the hunting grounds were developed by the Berkeley family in the 13th century. After passing into the hands of the crown, in the 1700s the lease again became owned by private individuals. Passing to the Bass family in 1850, the country house was redeveloped in the 1870s, after which an extensive horse racing stud was developed. After the death of Sir William Bass, 2nd Baronet in 1952, the estate was sold off and the house demolished.
Purchase and planning
Before the proposed development, the FA had two streams of development facility:[3]
- Lilleshall Hall had provided coaching for England's best young players, but had been superseded from both a facility and commercial viewpoint by numerous youth academies opened by various football clubs
- Bisham Abbey is a multi-sport complex which the FA had used for preparing the national team for matches. But the FA wanted a purpose-built, state-of-the-art complex reserved solely for football.
Following research by FA technical director Howard Wilkinson, the FA bought the 350-acre (140 ha) site for £2m in 2001 from the Forte Hotels division of Granada Leisure plc.[3]
Having researched all existing National Football Centres, Wilkinson's project was based on the French system located at Clairefontaine near Paris, which nurtured the 1998 World Cup and 2000 European Championship winners. It would provide the base for Wilkinson and the FA coaching staff to look for and develop the future generations of England stars. The centre's facilities would include 14 pitches, and provide facilities and headquarters from national teams from the age of 14 upwards.[4]
Following the departure of FA Chief Executive Adam Crozier, the FA reviewed their plans in November 2002. Due to escalating costs at Wembley Stadium, the FA were expected to place an additional £100m into that project. On review, the costs of the national football centre were also revised upwards to £80m. As a result, although the plans were approved, the deadline was relaxed to allow for the difficult financing circumstances.[5]
In 2003 it was decided to mothball the project; in 2004 a proposal to drop the project was delayed until spring 2005.[6] In September 2006 the FA board agreed not to invest any further funds into the site until a decision was made on how to proceed, with all options from a sale, to development with partners, open to discussion.[7] Pitches had already been laid, but construction work on the outbuildings and dressing rooms had not started.[8]
Design and facilities
After the project was finally approved in 2008,[9] SGP was designed by Red Box Design Group, who also designed the Sunderland Aquatic Centre, Sunderland Football Club's Academy of Light and Durham County Cricket Club's Riverside Ground. The centre has 12 world-class training pitches, with both grass and artificial surfaces, one of which is an exact replica of the surface used at Wembley Stadium, and a full-sized indoor pitch. It also has state-of-the-art hydrotherapy suites, biomechanics and training gyms, video analysis amenities, educational and coaching suites and medical and sport science facilities.[10] It was built by Bowmer + Kirkland and completed in 2012.[11]
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Indoor pitch
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Hydrotherapy suite
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Hilton at St. George’s Park
Financing
Between 2001 and January 2010 the project cost £105m, with the FA contributing £25m. In September 2012 it was announced that SGP would be sponsored by Nike as part of a new deal with the England team starting in 2013.[12]
Use
The project's chairman, David Sheepshanks, said: "Our aim is to make St George's Park a sporting destination of choice for coaches, players, administrators and officials".[13]
The intention is that it will be the training base for 24 England teams.[14] It will act as the focal point for the FA's coaching and player development work. The national football centre will also include offices for the FA's technical experts and accommodation for 300 and sports science and medicine facilities.[9] The League Managers Association committed itself to making the new centre their future headquarters.[15]
Former European Cup winners Steaua Bucharest used the facilities of the St George's Park for their pre-season 2013–14 training camp.[16] Galatasaray and AS Monaco have also used it[17] In March 2014 US NASL team Minnesota United FC trained at the facility.[18]
In 2018 it hosted five matches in the group stages of the European Under-17 Championships.[19]
Critical response
It has been said that the facility is unnecessary; in 2010 Sam Wallace, a football journalist for The Independent wrote: "The problem for the FA is that as long as it sits there unfinished, Burton is a stick which the FA's critics use to beat it."[20] Work had been halted on the project in 2004 as the FA focussed its financial efforts on the building of the new Wembley Stadium. In early 2008 the plans were resurrected, with Trevor Brooking calling for the project to be finished by 2010, stating that without a national football centre "the England coach's job will get that much harder."[9]
References
- ^ "Are club and country now working together?". BBC Sport. 2 February 2012. Retrieved 2 February 2012.
- ^ "St George's Park centre of excellence officially opened". BBC Sport. 9 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ a b "FA finds site for training centre". BBC Sport. 14 February 2001. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ "FA unveil academy plans". BBC Sport. 15 February 2001. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ "FA reviews academy plan". BBC Sport. 20 November 2002. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ "FA training centre in doubt". BBC Sport. 20 November 2004. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ "FA unsure over plans for centre". BBC Sport. 20 September 2006. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ "McClaren backing national academy". BBC Sport. 3 October 2007. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ a b c Slater, Matt (18 December 2007). "How will English football develop?". BBC Sport. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
- ^ "St George's Park: A tour of England's new training base". BBC Sport. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
- ^ "B&K to build £105m national football centre". Construction Enquirer. 19 November 2010.
- ^ "FA confirm Nike deal for England". Soccernet.espn.go.com. 3 September 2012. Retrieved 7 January 2014.
- ^ Press Association (19 January 2010). "England finally unveil St George's Park - their own Clairefontaine". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 7 January 2014.
- ^ "St George's Park: A tour of England's new training base". BBC Sport. 8 September 2012. Retrieved 7 January 2014.
- ^ "FA revives plans to build England base at Burton". BBC Sport. 19 January 2010. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
- ^ Coupland, Thomas (2 July 2014). "Steaua Bucharest enjoying pre-season at SGP". The Football Association. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
- ^ "St George's Park: The FA's plan for 2022 World Cup success". BBC Sport. 9 October 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
- ^ "Latest News | Minnesota United FC".
- ^ Association, The Football. "U17 Euro venues named". www.thefa.com.
- ^ Wallace, Sam (18 January 2010). "The biggest problem with Burton? England do not have any need for it". The Independent. London. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
External links
- Media related to St George's Park National Football Centre at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
- 2012 establishments in England
- The Football Association
- Football academies in England
- Football in Staffordshire
- Buildings and structures in Burton upon Trent
- Hilton Hotels & Resorts hotels
- Association football training grounds in England
- Sport in Burton upon Trent
- Sports venues completed in 2012
- National football academies