President of East Timor

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President of East Timor
Portuguese: Presidente da República
Tetum: Prezidente Republika
Incumbent
Francisco Guterres
since 20 May 2017
StyleHis Excellency
StatusHead of State
ResidenceNicolau Lobato Presidential Palace
SeatDili
AppointerDirect election
Term lengthFive years
Renewable once[1]
Constituting instrumentConstitution of East Timor
PrecursorGovernor of East Timor
Formation28 November 1975
20 May 2002
First holderFrancisco Xavier do Amaral
Xanana Gusmão
Salary30,000 USD annually[2]

The president of East Timor, officially the president of the Democratic Republic of Timor Leste (Portuguese: Presidente da República Democrática de Timor-Leste, Tetum: Prezidente Republika Demokratika Timor-Leste), is the head of state in East Timor, elected by popular vote for a five-year term. Their executive powers are somewhat limited, though he or she is able to veto legislation. Following elections, the president usually appoints as the prime minister, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition. As head of government the prime minister presides over the cabinet.

List of presidents of East Timor

Political parties
Other factions
Symbols
  • † Assassinated

Presidents of East Timor during War for Independence

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Elected Term of office Political party
Took office Left office Time in office
style="background:Template:Fretilin/meta/color; color:white;" |1 Francisco Xavier do Amaral
(1939–2012)
28 November 1975 7 December 1975 9 days Fretilin
style="background:Template:Fretilin/meta/color; color:white;" |2 Nicolau dos Reis Lobato
(1946–1978)
7 December 1975 31 December 1978†[a] 3 years, 24 days Fretilin

Presidents of the Democratic Republic of East Timor

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Elected Term of office Political party
Took office Left office Time in office
style="background:Template:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black;" |3 Xanana Gusmão
(born 1944)
2002 20 May 2002 20 May 2007 5 years Independent
style="background:Template:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black;" |4 José Ramos-Horta
(1949–)[b]
2007 20 May 2007 20 May 2012 5 years Independent
style="background:Template:National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction/meta/color; color:white;" |– Vicente Guterres
(born 1956)
Ad interim[c]
11 February 2008 13 February 2008 2 days CNRT
style="background:Template:Democratic Party (East Timor)/meta/color; color:white;" |– Fernando de Araújo
(1962–2015)
Ad interim[c]
13 February 2008 17 April 2008 64 days PD
style="background:Template:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black;" |5 File:President Taur Matan Ruak.jpg Taur Matan Ruak
(born 1956)
2012 20 May 2012 20 May 2017 5 years Independent
style="background:Template:Fretilin/meta/color; color:white;" |6 Francisco Guterres
(born 1954)
2017 20 May 2017 Incumbent 6 years, 358 days Fretilin

Notes

  1. ^ Killed by the special forces of the Indonesian military.
  2. ^ Incapacitated from 11 February to 17 April 2008.
  3. ^ a b Served as President during the 2008 assassination attempts.

Latest election

CandidatePartyVotes%
Francisco GuterresFretilin295,04857.08
António da ConceiçãoDemocratic Party167,79432.46
José Luís GuterresFrenti-Mudança13,5132.61
José NevesIndependent11,6632.26
Luís Alves TilmanIndependent11,1252.15
Antonio Maher LopesSocialist Party of Timor9,1021.76
Ángela FreitasTimorese Labor Party4,3530.84
Amorim VieiraIndependent4,2830.83
Total516,881100.00
Valid votes516,88197.74
Invalid/blank votes11,9322.26
Total votes528,813100.00
Registered voters/turnout743,15071.16
Source: CNE

See also

References

  1. ^ [http://timor-leste.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Constitution_RDTL_ENG.pdf "Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste", Section 75.3: "The President of the Republic's term of office may be renewed only once."
  2. ^ "REPÚBLICA DEMOCRÁTICA DE TIMOR-LESTE - Jornal da República". www.mj.gov.tl.