Birmingham station group
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The Birmingham station group is a station group of three railway stations in Birmingham city centre, consisting of New Street, Moor Street, and Snow Hill. The station group is printed on national railway tickets as BIRMINGHAM STNS and does not include the international station of Birmingham International, which is located some 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) east of the city centre next to Birmingham Airport and National Exhibition Centre.
There are two other railway stations in central Birmingham, namely Five Ways in the south west of the city centre with connections on the New Street to Redditch line, and Jewellery Quarter in the north west of the city centre with connections on the Snow Hill to Worcester line and the West Midlands Metro.
Stations
[edit]Birmingham New Street
[edit]Birmingham New Street is Birmingham's principal railway station and one of the principal stations of the UK rail network.[1] The station is managed by Network Rail[2] and its main entrance is located on Stephenson Street. New Street is the main gateway for most people arriving in the city and serves most of the city rail services, providing links all across the United Kingdom. Services are provided by Avanti West Coast, CrossCountry, Transport for Wales and West Midlands Trains.[3]
Train
[edit]- Operates 2tph to London Euston, some of which start at Wolverhampton using tilting Class 390 Pendolinos.
- Operates 1tph to Blackpool North, Edinburgh Waverley or Glasgow Central using Class 390 Pendolinos or tilting Class 221 Super Voyagers.
- Operates 1tpd to Shrewsbury using Class 221 Super Voyagers.
- 2tph to Leicester, 1tph continues to Stansted Airport via Peterborough using Class 170 Turbostars.
- 1tph from Cardiff Central to Nottingham via Derby using Class 170 Turbostars.
- 1tph to Edinburgh Waverley via Leeds and Newcastle using Voyagers.
- 1tph to Plymouth via Bristol using Voyagers and HSTs.
- 1tph northbound to Manchester Piccadilly and southbound to Bournemouth using Class 220/221 Voyagers.
- 1tph northbound to Manchester Piccadilly and southbound to Bristol Temple Meads using Class 220/221 Voyagers.
- 4tpd northbound to Newcastle via Doncaster and southbound to Reading using Class 220/221 Voyagers.
Some services continue towards Aberdeen, Glasgow Central, Paignton and Penzance.
- Frequent Cross City services northbound to Lichfield and southbound to Bromsgrove or Redditch using Class 323 EMUs.
- Frequent services between Wolverhampton and Walsall and from Birmingham to Rugeley using Class 350 Desiro electric units.
- Local services to Hereford, Rugeley, Shrewsbury and Worcester using Class 170 and Class 172 Turbostars alongside Class 196 DMUs.
- Regional services to London Euston via Northampton using Class 350 Desiros.
- 1tph from Birmingham New Street to Liverpool Lime Street via Crewe using Class 350 Desiros.
- 1tph from Birmingham International alternating between going to Aberystwyth/Pwllheli or Holyhead using Class 158 diesel multiple units.
Tram
[edit]West Midlands Metro services from Wolverhampton St. Georges terminate here, and run at up to a 6-8 minute frequency.
Birmingham Moor Street
[edit]
Birmingham Moor Street is the city's second busiest station[4] and is currently served by local trains for the lines through Shirley and Henley-in-Arden to Stratford-upon-Avon and to Leamington via Solihull, and Chiltern Clubman services to London Marylebone. Chiltern also operate a limited number of weekday services from Marylebone terminating at Moor Street formed of class 67 locomotives and hauled coaching stock. On summer Sundays it is used by steam locomotives running tourist specials between Snow Hill and Stratford upon Avon and trains between Snow Hill and Tyseley for Vintage Trains. The station is located on Moor Street Queensway opposite the Pavilions Shopping Centre and the Bull Ring. Services are provided by Chiltern Railways and West Midlands Trains.
| Preceding station |  National Rail
|
Following station | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birmingham Snow Hill | Chiltern Railways Chiltern Main Line |
Solihull or Tyseley | ||
| Terminus | ||||
| Birmingham Snow Hill | West Midlands Railway Leamington/Stratford-Worcester |
Bordesley on matchdays | ||
| Small Heath | ||||
 Heritage railways
|
||||
| Birmingham Snow Hill | Vintage Trains Shakespeare Express July–September |
Tyseley | ||
Birmingham Snow Hill
[edit]Birmingham Snow Hill is located on Colmore Row and Livery Street and is managed by West Midlands Trains. Snow Hill provides a link between the Snow Hill Lines and the West Midlands Metro.
Long distance services
[edit]Snow Hill is served by regular Chiltern services to and from London Marylebone. Some Chiltern services continue beyond Birmingham to Kidderminster. The Chiltern service is:[5]
- 2 trains per hour (tph) in peak periods /1 tph off-peak to London Marylebone via Leamington Spa, Banbury, and High Wycombe.
Local services
[edit]Local services from Snow Hill, like most local services in the West Midlands, are supported by Transport for West Midlands. They are operated by West Midlands Railway. There are six West Midlands Railway trains per hour (tph) passing through Snow Hill in each direction, running as follows:[6]
Eastbound:
- 3 trains per hour to Whitlocks End:
- of which one continues to Stratford-upon-Avon
- 3 trains per hour to Dorridge
- of which one continues to Stratford-upon-Avon
- some peak hour West Midlands Railway services continue from Dorridge to Leamington Spa
Westbound:
- 6 trains per hour to Stourbridge Junction:
- of which four continue to Kidderminster:
- of which two continue to Worcester Foregate Street
- (services beyond Worcester, to Malvern and Hereford are irregular, generally about one per hour)
Metro
[edit]| Preceding station | National Rail
|
Following station | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jewellery Quarter | West Midlands Railway Snow Hill Lines |
Birmingham Moor Street | ||
| Terminus | Chiltern Railways London-Kidderminster |
Birmingham Moor Street | ||
| Jewellery Quarter | ||||
| Heritage railways
|
||||
| Terminus | Vintage Trains Shakespeare Express July–September |
Birmingham Moor Street | ||
| Disused railways | ||||
| Hockley | Great Western Railway & BR Various Routes (1854–1972) |
Bordesley | ||
Connections
[edit]Tickets marked as BIRMINGHAM STNS may be used to exit the railway network at any of the three city stations, as stated above Birmingham International is not part of the station group. All three city centre stations are less than a mile from each other, with the shortest distance being between Moor Street and New Street. Birmingham New Street is a half mile walk from Snow Hill[7] and a quarter mile walk from Moor Street.[8]
A direct and regular train service is in operation between Moor Street and Snow Hill through a tunnel, and since mid-2016 the Midland Metro provides a link between Snow Hill and New Street.[9]
Birmingham New Street and Moor Street are close to the major shopping centres in the city including Grand Central (formerly known as The Pallasades) and the Bullring. All three stations have a good interchange with bus services mostly operated by National Express West Midlands.[10][11][12]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "UK: 100 Busiest Railway Stations". The Geographist. 18 August 2014. Archived from the original on 13 July 2015. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
- ^ "Our stations". Network Rail. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
- ^ "Birmingham & West Midlands Regional Map" (PDF). National Rail Enquiries. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
- ^ Station usage 2016-17 data. Office of Rail and Road (Report). Retrieved 30 April 2018.
- ^ Table 115 National Rail timetable, May 2016
- ^ Table 71 National Rail timetable, May 2016
- ^ Map of route from Snow Hill to New Street station (walking) (Map). Google Maps.
- ^ Map of route from New Street to Moor Street station (walking) (Map). Google Maps.
- ^ "Midland Metro News". Centro. Archived from the original on 5 March 2014.
- ^ "Birmingham New Street Onward Journey Information" (PDF). National Rail. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
- ^ "Birmingham Moor Street Onward Journey Information" (PDF). National Rail. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
- ^ "Birmingham Snow Hill Onward Journey Information" (PDF). National Rail. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
Bibliography
[edit]External links
[edit]- Station information for Birmingham New Street from Network Rail
- Station information for Birmingham Moor Street from Chiltern Railways
- Station information for Birmingham Snow Hill from West Midlands Railway
- Network Rail website
- West Midlands Railway official website
- London Northwestern Railway official website
- Chiltern Railways official home page
- CrossCountry official website
- Transport for Wales official website
- Virgin Trains web site
- National Express West Midlands website
- http://www.nationalexpress.com/metro - midland metro homepage