Birmingham International railway station
This article needs additional citations for verification. (October 2010) |
Entrance to the station | |||||
| General information | |||||
| Location | Birmingham Airport, Bickenhill, Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, England | ||||
| Coordinates | 52°27′04″N 1°43′30″W / 52.451°N 1.725°W | ||||
| Grid reference | SP187837 | ||||
| Managed by | Avanti West Coast | ||||
| Transit authority | Transport for West Midlands | ||||
| Platforms | 5 | ||||
| Other information | |||||
| Station code | BHI | ||||
| Fare zone | 5 | ||||
| Classification | DfT category B | ||||
| History | |||||
| Original company | British Rail | ||||
| Key dates | |||||
| 26 January 1976 | Opened | ||||
| Passengers | |||||
| 2019/20 | |||||
| Interchange | | ||||
| 2020/21 | |||||
| Interchange | | ||||
| 2021/22 | |||||
| Interchange | | ||||
| 2022/23 | |||||
| Interchange | | ||||
| 2023/24 | |||||
| Interchange | | ||||
| |||||
| |||||
Birmingham International is a railway station in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, West Midlands, England; it lies just east of Birmingham. It is a stop on the Rugby–Birmingham–Stafford line, 14 km (8.7 mi) east of Birmingham New Street. It serves Birmingham Airport, the National Exhibition Centre, the Resorts World Arena and Resorts World Birmingham.
History
[edit]The station was designed by the architect Ray Moorcroft and opened on 26 January 1976; [1] it has regular train services to many parts of the country. It was named Birmingham International after the adjacent airport, which had that name at the time; since 2010, it has been called Birmingham Airport. A large space under the overbridge next to the southbound platforms suggests an allowance for future station expansion.
In 2016, it was proposed to rename it to Birmingham Airport & NEC, due to the airport's name change and its presence near to the National Exhibition Centre.[2]
Services
[edit]
It has five platforms, consisting of two islands and one side platform numbered 1–5 from south to north.
The station is served by four train operating companies, with the following basic Monday to Saturday off-peak service in trains per hour/day.
- 2 tph London Euston, via Coventry
- 2 tph to Birmingham New Street
- 1 tp2h to Glasgow Central, via Wolverhampton and Preston
- 1 tp2h to Edinburgh Waverley, via Wolverhampton and Preston
- 1 tph to Manchester Piccadilly, via Stoke-on-Trent and Macclesfield
- 1 tph to Bournemouth, via Coventry and Reading.
- 1 tph to Shrewsbury, of which:
- 1 tp2h continues to Aberystwyth and Pwllheli, after dividing at Machynlleth
- 1 tp2h continues to Holyhead, via Wrexham General and Chester.
London Northwestern Railway
- 2 tph to London Euston, via Northampton
- 2 tph to Birmingham New Street
West Midlands Railway
- 2 tph to Rugeley Trent Valley, via Birmingham New Street and Walsall
| Preceding station | Following station | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avanti West Coast | ||||
| CrossCountry | ||||
| Birmingham New Street Terminus
|
London Northwestern Railway London–Birmingham
|
Hampton-in-Arden towards London Euston
| ||
| Transport for Wales | Terminus | |||
| Transport for Wales Birmingham International - Aberystwyth/Pwllheli | ||||
| West Midlands Railway Birmingham International – Walsall – Rugeley Trent Valley | Terminus | |||
| Preceding station | Air-Rail Link | Following station | ||
| Terminus | Air-Rail Link (formerly Maglev) |
Birmingham Airport | ||
Connection to Birmingham Airport
[edit]A maglev service ran from the airport terminal to the station from 1984 until 1995. The train "flew" at an altitude of 15 mm over a track 620 m in length. It operated for nearly 11 years, but was scrapped because spare parts for the system were no longer available. It was temporarily replaced by a bus.
The chosen replacement system, the Doppelmayr Cable Car Cable Liner shuttle, was announced in late 2000 and construction started in 2001. The Interchange was opened in March 2003. The system was known originally as SkyRail but, in 2004, it was renamed AirRail Link.
The airport can also be reached via a dedicated fast bus service from Coleshill Parkway station, on the Birmingham to Peterborough Line.
Connection to the National Exhibition Centre
[edit]Undercover walkways, escalators and travelators connect the NEC buildings to the station and to the Air-Rail Link which, in turn, connects to Birmingham Airport.
Birmingham Interchange
[edit]
A new Birmingham Interchange station is to be built on the other side of the M42 motorway on the High Speed 2 rail line.[9] The new interchange will be connected to the station by an automated people mover, as well as to the airport and National Exhibition Centre; the AirRail Link people mover already operates between Birmingham International station and the airport.
References
[edit]- ^ Butt, R.V.J. (1995). The Directory of Railway Stations. Yeovil: Patrick Stephens Ltd. p. 34. ISBN 1-85260-508-1. R508.
- ^ Jones, Tamlyn; Bannister, Antonia (30 August 2016). "Birmingham International train station to change its name". CoventryLive. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
- ^ "Scheduled timetable book for 10 December 2023 to 1 June 2024" (PDF). Avanti West Coast.
- ^ "Train Timetables | Scotland, North East & Manchester to the South West and South Coast | Sunday 10 December 2023 – Saturday 01 June 2024" (PDF). CrossCountry Trains. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- ^ "Train Times | 21 May - 9 September 2023 | Birmingham-Shrewsbury-Chester" (PDF). Transport for Wales Rail. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
- ^ "Cambrian | Train Times | 21 May - 9 September 2023 | Birmingham-Shrewsbury-Aberystwyth-Pwllheli" (PDF). Transport for Wales Rail. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
- ^ "Train timetables and schedules | Birmingham International". West Midlands Railway. Archived from the original on 25 May 2023. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
- ^ "Train timetables and schedules | Birmingham International". London Northwestern Railway. Archived from the original on 25 May 2023. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
- ^ Department for Transport (11 March 2010). High Speed Rail - Command Paper (PDF). The Stationery Office. p. 118. ISBN 978-0-10-178272-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 March 2011. Retrieved 13 March 2010.
External links
[edit]- Railway stations in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull
- DfT Category B stations
- Airport railway stations in the United Kingdom
- Railway stations opened by British Rail
- Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1976
- Railway stations served by CrossCountry
- Railway stations served by Transport for Wales Rail
- Railway stations served by Avanti West Coast
- Railway stations served by West Midlands Trains
- 1976 establishments in England
- Stations on the West Coast Main Line
