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Bokkeum

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Bokkeum
Kkomjangeo bokkeum, made with Inshore hagfish
Korean name
Hangul
볶음
Hanja
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Revised Romanizationbokkeum
McCune–Reischauerpokkŭm

Bokkeum is a generic term to refer to a Korean dish made by stir-frying ingredients in a sauce.[1] According to Korean dictionaries, the verb form of bokkeum, "bokkda" (볶다) means "cooking dried ingredients over heat." However, bokkeum not only refers to dishes made by stir-frying ingredients to a dry state, but also indicates dishes with a thick sauce after cooking. The former is called geonyeol bokkeum (건열볶음 dry stir-fried dishes) and the latter is called seupyeol bokkeum (습열볶음, watery stir-fried dishes) by the literal meaning in Korean.[2]

Varieties

Watery

  • Gari bokkeum (가리볶음), made with scallops
  • Gan bokkeum (간볶음), made with beef or pork liver
  • Nakji bokkeum (낙지볶음), made with small octopus[3]
  • Ojingeo bokkeum (오징어볶음), made with squid
  • Songi bokkeum (송이볶음), made with matsutake[4]
  • Soseji yachae bokkEum (소세지 야채볶음), made with sausage and vegetables in a sweet, spicy sauce. [5]
  • Ueong bokkeum (우엉볶음), made with greater burdock
  • Jeyuk bokkeum (제육볶음), a hot and spicy pork dish[6]

Dry

  • Kimchi bokkeum (김치볶음), the base of Kimchi bokkeumbap[3]
  • Myeongtae bokkeum (명태볶음), made with Alaskan pollock
  • Jaban bokkeum (자반볶음), made with salted mackerel
  • Gochujang bokkeum (고추장볶음), made with meat and gochujang
  • Myeolchi bokkeum (멸치볶음), made with dried small anchovies
  • Saeu bokkeum (새우볶음), made with shrimps
  • Jogaesal bokkeum (조갯살볶음), made with clams' fresh
  • Ojingeochae bokkeum (오징어채볶음), made with dried shredded squid[7]
  • Jwichichae bokkeum (쥐치채), made with dried shredded Stephanolepis cirrhifer

See also

References

  1. ^ "The general kinds of Korea Food". Korea Tourism Organization. Retrieved 2013-04-04.
  2. ^ 볶음 (in Korean). Empas / EncyKorea.
  3. ^ a b "Stir-fried dishes". Life in Korea. Retrieved 2013-04-04.
  4. ^ 송이볶음 (in Korean). Doosan Encyclopedia. Retrieved 15 April 2013.
  5. ^ http://aeriskitchen.com/2012/09/mini-sausages-and-veggies-bokkeum/
  6. ^ "JAE-YOOK (KIM-CHI) BO-KUM". Trifood. Retrieved 2013-04-04.
  7. ^ 오징어채볶음 (in Korean). Doosan Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2013-04-04.