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Fritz Von Erich

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Fritz Von Erich
File:Fritz Von Erich.jpg
Birth nameJack Barton Adkisson, Sr.
Born(1929-08-16)August 16, 1929
Jewett, Texas
DiedSeptember 10, 1997(1997-09-10) (aged 68)[1]
Dallas, Texas
Cause of deathBrain and lung cancer
FamilyVon Erich
Professional wrestling career
Ring name(s)Fritz Von Erich
Tetsu no Tsume (Iron Claw)
Jack Adkisson[2]
Billed height6 ft 4 in (1.93 m)
Billed weight260 lb (120 kg)
Billed fromDenton, Texas
Trained byStu Hart
Debut1953[2]
Retired1982

Jack Barton Adkisson, Sr. (August 16, 1929 – September 10, 1997) was an American professional wrestler under the ring name Fritz Von Erich, better known today as a wrestling promoter and the patriarch of the Von Erich family. He was also the owner of the World Class Championship Wrestling territory.[3]

Football career

Adkisson attended Southern Methodist University, where he threw discus and played football. He has been reported to have played with the now defunct Dallas Texans of the NFL (not the AFL team which became the Kansas City Chiefs),[4] but this is not true.[5] He was signed as a guard but was cut.[6] He then tried the Canadian Football League (CFL).

Professional wrestling career

Early career and training

While in Edmonton, he met legendary wrestler and trainer Stu Hart, and Hart decided to train and book him in his Klondike Wrestling promotion, naming him Fritz Von Erich and teaming him with "brother" Waldo Von Erich as a pair "evil German" brothers. Adkisson's oldest son Jack Barton Adkisson, Jr. was born September 21, 1952. He died in 1959, however, after an accidental electrocution, and Jack Sr. stopped traveling to the east coast, allowing former partner Waldo to use the Von Erich name in the World Wide Wrestling Federation.

1960s

Despite Jack Jr.'s death, Adkisson continued to travel and wrestle. Adkisson won both versions of the AWA World title in 1963. His major circuit was Sam Muchnick's NWA territorial stronghold in St. Louis, Missouri. He wrestled there until 1967, when he voluntarily left the territory after losing a match for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship against then-champion Gene Kiniski.[7] In the late 1960s, with Muchnick's backing, Adkisson became the promoter for the Dallas territory, effectively overseeing the Houston and San Antonio territories, as well.[7]

Japan

Adkisson was a part of rebuilding Japanese wrestling after the stabbing death of Rikidōzan. He became a star due to his feuds with Antonio Inoki and Giant Baba, and his "Iron Claw" hold, which became one of the most popular wrestling moves in Japan.

Retirement

In 1982, he held his first retirement match against King Kong Bundy in the newly renamed World Class Championship Wrestling promotion, based in Dallas. The promotion was known for its high production values, use of entrance music and the use of television syndication. The promotion was one of the most successful territories in the United States, with major draws like his sons, The Fabulous Freebirds, Chris Adams, Abdullah the Butcher, Bruiser Brody, Gino Hernandez and Rick Rude. By the end of the 1980s, the promotion's talent pool was thin and it was eventually merged with Jerry Jarrett's Continental Wrestling Association to create the United States Wrestling Association in 1989.

Personal life and death

See also: Von Erich family

Adkisson married Doris J. Smith on June 23, 1950.[8] Together, they had six sons: Jack Barton, Jr. (born September 21, 1952 - March 7, 1959), Kevin (born May 15, 1957), David (born July 22, 1958 - February 10, 1984), Kerry (born February 3, 1960 – February 18, 1993), Mike (born March 2, 1964 – April 12, 1987) and Chris (born September 30, 1969 – September 12, 1991). Of Adkisson's six sons, only Kevin is still living. The couple later separated and Doris divorced her husband on July 21, 1992 after 42 years of marriage.

Adkisson died of brain and lung cancer on September 10, 1997.[9] His funeral service was held at the 1st Baptist Church in Dallas, Texas. His body was cremated with his ashes interred in the same plot as his fourth son, Kerry.

In wrestling

Championships and accomplishments

1This championship was later renamed the NWA American Heavyweight Championship in May 1968. It would later be renamed the WCWA World Heavyweight Championship after World Class' withdrawal from the NWA in February 1986.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "Von Erichs' Patriarch Dead At 68". Classic Wrestling Articles. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
  2. ^ a b "World Class Memories: Results 1953". John Dananay/Michael Moody/ISE Web Productions. July 30, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-09.
  3. ^ Foley, Mick. Have A Nice Day: A Tale of Blood and Sweatsocks (p.129)
  4. ^ Dunham, Richard (January 24, 2010). "Today in Texas History: Texas gets its first NFL team". Retrieved 2014-07-09.
  5. ^ "NFL PLAYERS". search historical players, Jack Adkisson
  6. ^ Hornbaker, Tim (2007). National Wrestling Alliance: The Untold Story of the Monopoly That Strangled Pro Wrestling. ECW Press. p. 242. ISBN 978-1-55022-741-3.
  7. ^ a b Dave Meltzer, Wrestling Observer Newsletter, January 9, 2008
  8. ^ Texas Divorces
  9. ^ "Fritz Von Erich dead at 68". Slam! Sports. 1997-09-11. Retrieved 2007-05-30.
  10. ^ "PWI 500 of the PWI Years". Willy Wrestlefest. Retrieved 2012-08-28.

References

  • Foley, Mick (2000). Have A Nice Day: A Tale of Blood and Sweatsocks. HarperCollins. ISBN 0-06-103101-1.
Preceded by President of the National Wrestling Alliance
1975–1976 		Succeeded by
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