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Huizen

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Huizen
Harbour of Huizen
Harbour of Huizen
Flag of Huizen
Coat of arms of Huizen
Highlighted position of Huizen in a municipal map of North Holland
Location in North Holland
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceNorth Holland
Government
 • BodyMunicipal council
 • MayorFons Hertog (VVD)
Area
 • Total23.32 km2 (9.00 sq mi)
 • Land15.81 km2 (6.10 sq mi)
 • Water7.51 km2 (2.90 sq mi)
Elevation3 m (10 ft)
Population
 (January 2021)[4]
 • Total41,090
 • Density2,599/km2 (6,730/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Huizenaar, Huizer
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
1270–1277
Area code035
Websitewww.huizen.nl
Huizen, church: de Oude Kerk

Huizen [ˈɦœy̯zə(n)] is a municipality and a village in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland.

The name "Huizen" is Dutch for "houses" and this usage has been linked to the belief that the first stone houses in the region appeared here. Huizen is part of the metropolitan area of Amsterdam.

History

Huizen originally was an agricultural village, about 2 kilometres from the sea. During wintertime the farmers went fishing. Later on it developed to coastal village, with a thriving fishing industry, which was stimulated by building the harbor about 1850. After the damming of the Zuider Zee by the Afsluitdijk in 1932, the old sea was degraded to a mere freshwater lake, and economical activities shifted towards industry and commerce.

In the 1960s the town was designated to build substantially large residential areas, to overcome the housing shortage in the region. From then on, the village took on an influx of people and grew rapidly.

Where the Phohi-flat now stands in Huizen was, before World War II, the site of a large transmitter intended for contacting the Dutch East Indies, some 12.000 km away.

A post mill that stood in Huizen was dismantled in 1916. It was re-erected in 1919 at the Netherlands Open Air Museum, Arnhem, Gelderland.

Topography

Huizen is part of the area 'Het Gooi'. 'Het Gooi' is known in the Netherlands as the home of the rich and famous.


Dutch Topographic map of Huizen (town), March 2014.

Local government

The municipal council of Huizen consists of 27 seats, which are divided as follows:

Transport

With its population of almost 42,000, Huizen is one of the larger towns without railway connection. On a national level, it's preceded by Drachten and Oosterhout.

References

  1. ^ "Burgemeester mr. A.Ph. Hertog" (in Dutch). Gemeente Huizen. Retrieved 11 March 2014. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |trans_title= (help)
  2. ^ "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2020" [Key figures for neighbourhoods 2020]. StatLine (in Dutch). CBS. 24 July 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  3. ^ "Postcodetool for 1276KB". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 11 March 2014. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |trans_title= (help)
  4. ^ "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand" [Population growth; regions per month]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 1 January 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2022.