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1992 Labour Party leadership election

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Labour Party (UK) leadership election
File:Old Logo Labour Party cropped.png
← 1988 18 July 1992 (1992-07-18) 1994 →
  File:Non Free Image of John Smith Labour Politician.jpg
Candidate John Smith Bryan Gould
Affiliated 38.5% 1.5%
Constituency 29.3% 0.7%
Parliamentary 23.2% 6.8%
Total 91.0% 9.0%

Leader before election

Neil Kinnock

Elected Leader

John Smith

The Labour Party leadership election of 1992 followed the Labour Party's failure to win the 1992 general election and the subsequent resignation of party leader Neil Kinnock.

There were only two candidates in the election, with John Smith always the clear favourite to win.[1] The ballot took place on 18 July 1992. Affiliated organisations had 40% of the vote, while Constituency Labour Parties and the Parliamentary Labour Party had 30% each in the electoral college. Gordon Brown and Robin Cook were both seen as potential candidates, but did not stand.

Candidates

Candidate Affiliated Constituency Parliamentary Total (%)
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | John Smith 38.5 29.3 23.2 91.0
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Bryan Gould 1.5 0.7 6.8 9.0

John Smith was elected leader of the Labour Party with a clear majority.

Shortly after Black Wednesday in September 1992, Labour's lead in the opinion polls began to rise. By the time of his sudden death, Smith was widely predicted and expected to become prime minister at the next general election.

In the event, he would only serve two years before his death, which precipitated another leadership election.

Deputy leadership election

Labour Party (UK) deputy leadership election
File:Old Logo Labour Party cropped.png
← 1988 18 June 1992 (1992-06-18) 1994 →
 
Candidate Margaret Beckett John Prescott
Affiliated 12.87% 9.42%
Constituency 19.05% 7.11%
Parliamentary 25.40% 11.64%
Total 57.32% 28.17%

 
Candidate Bryan Gould
Affiliated 7.71%
Constituency 3.87%
Parliamentary 2.96%
Total 14.54%

Deputy Leader before election

Roy Hattersley

Elected Deputy Leader

Margaret Beckett

Candidates

Candidate Affiliated Constituency Parliamentary Total (%)
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Margaret Beckett 12.87 19.05 25.40 57.32
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | John Prescott 9.42 7.110 11.64 28.17
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Bryan Gould 7.71 3.870 2.96 14.54
Margaret Beckett elected

See also

References

  1. ^ "A Plea for Bloodshed". The Economist. 18 April 1992. p. 64.