List of islands of Japan
Appearance
The four main islands of Japan are:
- Hokkaido[1]
- Honshu,[2] the largest island, on which the capital, Tokyo, is located.
- Shikoku[2]
- Kyushu[3]
Japan also has over 6,000 smaller islands, of which only approximately 430 are inhabited.[4]
List of smaller islands of Japan
Hokkaido prefecture
- Kamley Island
- Coco Island (Oshima)
- Ōshima
- Okushiri Island
- Teuri Island
- Rebun Island
- Rishiri Island[5]
- Yagishiri Island
- Kamome island
Islands off Honshu in the Sea of Japan
- Awashima Island, Niigata
- Kanmurijima
- Kutsujima, Kyoto
- Mitsukejima
- Nanatsujima archipelago
- Notojima
- Oki (Oki Islands)[6]
- ja:Oomijima
- Sado[7]
- Takashima, Shimane
- Tobishima (Yamagata)
- Tsunoshima
- Umashima, Shimane
Islands in Tokyo Bay (artificial islands)
- Dream Island (Yume No Shima)
- Odaiba
- Sarushima (natural)
- Jonan Island ja:城南島
- Heiwa Island ja:平和島
- Showa Island ja:昭和島
- Keihin Island ja:京浜島
- Tokyo International Airport
- Katsushima ja:勝島
- Hakkeijima ja:横浜・八景島シーパラダイス
- Higashi Ogijima ja:東扇島
- Wakasu
- Oogishima, ja:扇島
Islands in Osaka Bay (artificial islands)
- Maishima, ja:舞洲
- Yumeshima, ja:夢洲
- Sakishima, ja:咲洲
- Kansai International Airport
- Kobe Airport
- Port Island
- Rokko Island
- Minami Ashiyahama, ja:南芦屋浜
- Wakayama Marina City ja:和歌山マリーナシティ
- Nishinomiyahama ja:西宮浜
Islands in Ise Bay
- Chūbu Centrair International Airport (artificial island)
- Kami-shima
- Kashiko Island
- Kozukumi Island
- Mikimoto Pearl Island
- Ōzukumi-jima
Islands in the Pacific Ocean
- Izu Islands[8]
- Ogasawara Islands[13]
- Minami Torishima (Marcus Island)
- Enoshima
Islands around Kyushu
Most of these are located in the East China Sea.
- Amakusa
- Nagashima Island, Kagoshima
- Aoshima
- Gotō Islands[7]
- Danjo Islands (ja:男女群島)
- Hizentorishima (ja:鳥島 (長崎県))
- Hashima[14]
- Hirado[6]
- Iki
- Koshikijima Islands
- Tsushima[7]
Islands around Shikoku
Ryukyu Islands (Nansei-shotō)
The northern half is administratively part of Kagoshima Prefecture and Kyushu.
The North-Eastern Group:
The North-Western Group:
The Shichi-tō:
- Kuchinoshima
- Nakanoshima (Kagoshima)
- Gajajima
- Suwanosejima
- Akusekijima
- Tairajima
- Kodakarajima
- Takarajima
Ryukyu Islands (Ryūkyū-shotō)
The Southern Half, Okinawa Prefecture
The Central Group or Ryukyu proper:
- Okinawa Island[6]
- Kumejima
- Iheyajima
- Izenajima
- Agunijima
- Iejima
- Iwo Tori Shima (Iōtorishima) [15]
- Kerama Islands
- Daitō Islands
Also known as the Further Isles:
- Miyako Islands
- Yaeyama Islands
- Senkaku Islands (disputed by China)
Islands in the Inland Sea
- Kasaoka Islands
- Takashima Island (Okayama) 高島 (岡山県笠岡市)
- Shiraishi Island
- Kitagi Island, 北木島
- Obishi Island, 大飛島
- Kobi Island, 小飛島
- Manabeshima, 真鍋島
- Mushima Island (Okayama), 六島 (岡山県)
- Shiwaku Islands
- Awaji[7]
- Etajima
- Kurahashi-jima
- Inujima
- Itsukushima (popularly known as "Miyajima")
- Shōdoshima
- Naoshima Islands
- Suō-Ōshima, Yamaguchi
- Himeshima, Ōita
- Aoshima, Ehime
- Hashira Island
- Okamura Island
- Ōshima (Ehime)
- Mukaishima Island, Hiroshima
- Ōmishima Island, Ehime
Islands in lakes
- Daikon-island
- Bentenjima in Lake Toya
- Bentenjima in Lake Hamana
Other artificial islands
- Chūbu Centrair International Airport
- Dejima[6]
- New Kitakyushu Airport
- Midori No Shima, off Hakodate, ja:緑の島 (artificial)
- Malimpia Okinosu ja:マリンピア沖洲 (artificial)
- Wakaejima ja:和賀江島 (artificial)
- Island City, Fukuoka ja:アイランドシティ (artificial)
Claims but does not control
The Northern Territories
There are the four disputed Kuril Islands, also known as the Chishima Islands.[16]
- Iturup (Etorofu in Japanese)
- Habomai Islands
- Kunashir
- Shikotan
Others
- Liancourt Rocks (Dokdo/Takeshima) - controlled by South Korea
See also
References
- ^ Imperial Japanese Commission, pp. 3-4.
- ^ a b Imperial Japanese Commission to the Louisiana Purchase Exposition. (1903). Japan in the Beginning of the 20th century (Haruki Yamawaki, editor), p. 2.
- ^ Imperial Japanese Commission, pp. 2-3.
- ^ Look Japan, Vol. 43, Issues 493-504, p. 35; retrieved 2013-3-2.
- ^ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Rishiri-tō" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 791.
- ^ a b c d Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1962). Sovereign and Subject, p. 332.
- ^ a b c d e Ponsonby-Fane, p. 331.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Nussbaum, "Izu Shotō" at p. 412.
- ^ Gotoh, H. et al. (2010). "Infrastructure Maintenance and Disaster Prevention Measures on Isolated Islands: the Case of the Izu Islands near Tokyo" in Island Sustainability (Favro, S., editor), p. 187.
- ^ Nussbaum, p. 412; Ponsonby-Fane, p. 332.
- ^ Nussbaum, "Ōshima" at p. 761.
- ^ Nussbaum, "Torishima" at p. 987.
- ^ a b c d Nussbaum, "Ogasawara Guntō" at p. 737.
- ^ Nussbaum, "Hashima" at p. 294.
- ^ [1]
- ^ Imperial Japanese Commission, p. 3.