Liu Xuan (gymnast)
Liu Xuan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Country represented | China | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Changsha, Hunan, China | August 12, 1979|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse |
Wang Tao (m. 2013) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discipline | Women's artistic gymnastics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years on national team | 1994–2000 (CHN) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eponymous skills | "Liu Xuan" (uneven bars) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retired | 2000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Liu Xuan (simplified Chinese: 刘璇; traditional Chinese: 劉璇; pinyin: Liú Xuán; born August 12, 1979) is a former Chinese artistic gymnast. She competed in the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics and won two Olympic medals, including gold on the balance beam in 2000. She was born in Changsha, Hunan.
Gymnastics career
[edit]Liu was coached by Guo Xinming and Zhang Zhen. She took up gymnastics with encouragement from her mother, who had to stop training when her gym closed during the Cultural Revolution. In fact, Liu's decision to continue training for another four years after a disappointing performance at the 1996 Olympics (where she failed to make the beam final because of a fall in the team competition) was partly to realize her mother's unfulfilled dream.[citation needed]
In 2000, Liu became China's first Olympic champion on balance beam, as well as its first all-around medalist in women's gymnastics. She also led the Chinese team to a third-place finish, but in 2010, their bronze medal was stripped by the International Olympic Committee and awarded to the United States instead after one of the Chinese team members, Dong Fangxiao, was found to have been underage during the competition.[1][2] In March 2012, the bronze medal Liu and her teammates won at the 1999 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships was forfeited to Ukraine for the same reason.[3]
Post-gymnastics career
[edit]At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Liu served as the on-site gymnastics reporter for Hong Kong broadcaster TVB.
In July 2009, she became a contracted actress for TVB.[4]
Personal life
[edit]Liu married her boyfriend, musician Wang Tao, in Happy Valley, Hong Kong in December 2013.[5] The couple have two children.[citation needed]
Results
[edit]- 2000 Summer Olympics: 3rd team (disqualified),[6] 3rd all-around, 1st balance beam
- 1998 Asian Games: 1st team, 1st all-around, 1st beam
- 1998 World Cup: 1st beam, 3rd bars
- 1997 World Championships: 3rd team, 7th all-around
- 1996 Summer Olympics: 4th team
- 1996 World Championships: 3rd beam, 9th bars
- 1995 World Championships: 2nd team
- 1995 USA/CHN/BLR: 3rd team, 8th all-around
- 1994 DTB Cup: 1st beam, 5th bars, 8th floor
- 1994 Asian Games: 1st team, 2nd bars
- 1994 World Championships: 4th team
Eponymous skills
[edit]Liu was the first female gymnast to perform a one-arm giant swing on the uneven bars; she also performed this skill into a Geinger release move. The skill is named after her in the Code of Points,[7] but because it was considered too risky for women, it was given a low difficulty rating to discourage gymnasts from attempting it.[citation needed] As a result, Liu stopped performing it after the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Apparatus | Code | Name | Description | Difficulty[a] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Uneven bars | 3.201 | Liu Xuan | Giant circle backward to handstand on one arm[8] | B |
- ^ Valid for the 2022–2024 Code of Points
Discography
[edit]Year | Album title |
---|---|
2008 | Sweet on the Heart (甜上心頭) |
2009 | Ready...Go! (出發) |
2011 | Return Sight (回見) |
18 February 2011 | Beautiful Faces |
Filmography
[edit]Films
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Co-stars |
---|---|---|---|
2002 | Far From Home | Xi Mei | Xu Jinglei, Daniel Chan, Cui Lin |
2010 | East Wind Rain | ||
2012 | On My Way | ||
2014 | I Am a Wolf |
TV series
[edit]Year | Title | Network | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | My Father and I | Mainland | Gao Wenjun | |
2003 | Ultimate Target | Mainland | Liu Jingyi | |
2004 | Phantom Lover | Mainland | Tian Fei | |
2011 | Grace Under Fire | TVB | Mok Kwai-lan | Nominated — TVB Anniversary Award for My Favourite Female Character (Top 15) |
2012 | Strangers 6 | |||
2018 | Legend of Fuyao | Mainland | Fei Yan (非烟) |
TV shows
[edit]Year | Title | Network | Role |
---|---|---|---|
2005 | Light Blue, Dark Blue | Mainland | Guest |
2006 | Wulin Dahui | Mainland | Guest |
2007 | Mingsheng Dazhen | Mainland | Guest |
2010 | Go! EXPO | TVB | Co-host; 10 episodes |
References
[edit]- ^ Macur, Juliet (2010-04-28). "China Loses Women's Team Gymnastics Medal at 2000 Games". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-06-16.
- ^ "China's gymnasts ordered to return Sydney Olympic bronze". The Guardian. 2010-04-29. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2017-06-16.
- ^ Turner, Amanda. "China Hands Bronze from 1999 Worlds to Ukraine". International Gymnast Magazine Online. Retrieved 2017-06-16.
- ^ Cheung, Kin (2011-05-09). "Olympic gold medalist switches to show business". USAToday.com. Retrieved 2017-06-16.
- ^ "Gymnast Liu Xuan holds wedding banquet in HK". www.szdaily.com. Retrieved 2019-01-29.
- ^ "China stripped of 2000 Olympic bronze - CNN.com". CNN.
- ^ "2022-2024 Code of Points Women's Artistic Gymnastics" (PDF). International Gymnastics Federation. p. 83, 207. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ FIG Code of Points 2009-2012, page 73.
External links
[edit]- LIU Xuan at the International Gymnastics Federation
- List of competitive results at Gymn Forum
- Shanfan: Liu Xuan Videos at the Wayback Machine (archived March 29, 2005)
- ShanFan: Liu Bio at the Wayback Machine (archived August 17, 2005)
- Liu Xuan's TVB Blog at the Wayback Machine (archived July 15, 2010)
- Biography of Liu Xuan (in Chinese)
- 1979 births
- Living people
- Chinese female artistic gymnasts
- Gymnasts at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Gymnasts at the 2000 Summer Olympics
- Olympic bronze medalists for China
- Olympic gold medalists for China
- Olympic gymnasts for China
- People with acquired residency of Hong Kong
- Medalists at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
- TVB actors
- Olympic medalists in gymnastics
- Chinese expatriate sportspeople in Hong Kong
- Competitors stripped of Summer Olympics medals
- Sportspeople from Changsha
- Asian Games medalists in gymnastics
- Gymnasts at the 1994 Asian Games
- Gymnasts at the 1998 Asian Games
- Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics
- Asian Games gold medalists for China
- Asian Games silver medalists for China
- Medalists at the 1994 Asian Games
- Medalists at the 1998 Asian Games
- 21st-century Chinese actresses
- Actresses from Changsha
- Chinese film actresses
- Chinese television actresses
- Gymnasts from Hunan
- Originators of elements in artistic gymnastics