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Meges

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In Greek mythology, Mégês Phyleïdês (Greek: Μέγης Φυλεΐδης) was the commander of Epeans and/or Dulichians during the Trojan War.

Family

Meges was the son of Phyleus and his mother's name is variously given as either Eustyoche,[1] Ctimene, Timandra,[2] Hagnete, or Ctesimache.[3]

Mythology

Meges was one of Helen's suitors[4] and commanded the armies of the Echinadians and the Dulichians during the Trojan War, having summoned forty or sixty ships; he also led a contingent of Epeans who had once migrated to Dulichium together with his father.[1][3][5][6]

Meges was credited with killing a number of opponents, including Pedaeus (a son of Antenor),[7] Croesmus,[8] Amphiclus,[9] Itymoneus, Agelaus,[10] Eurymenes,[11] and Deiopites.[12] Dolops attempted to strike him with a spear but the corselet Meges was wearing, a gift for his father from Euphetes of Ephyra, saved his life.[13] Meges helped Odysseus to collect gifts for Achilles.[14] He was one of the men to enter the Trojan Horse.[15]

According to Dictys Cretensis, Meges fell at Troy.[16] Pausanias mentions a painting of him wounded in the arm by a Trojan, Admetes the son of Augeas.[17] Tzetzes relates that Meges, along with Prothous and a number of others, perished at Euboea.[18]

References

  1. ^ a b Hyginus, Fabulae, 97
  2. ^ Eustathius on Homer, 305. 15
  3. ^ a b Tzetzes, Homeric Allegories, Prologue, 576 - 577
  4. ^ Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 3. 10. 8
  5. ^ Homer, Iliad 2. 625; 5. 69; 13. 692; 15. 531
  6. ^ Euripides, Iphigenia in Aulis, 284
  7. ^ Iliad 5. 69
  8. ^ Il. 15. 523
  9. ^ Il. 16. 313
  10. ^ Quintus Smyrnaeus, Fall of Troy, 1. 279
  11. ^ Qu. Smyrn. 10. 108
  12. ^ Qu. Smyrn. 13. 212
  13. ^ Il. 15. 525. ff
  14. ^ Il. 19. 239 ff
  15. ^ Quintus Smyrnaeus, Fall of Troy, 12. 326
  16. ^ Dictys Cretensis, 3. 10
  17. ^ Pausanias, Description of Greece, 10. 25. 5
  18. ^ Tzetzes on Lycophron, 902