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1930 United States House of Representatives elections

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1930 United States House of Representatives elections

← 1928 November 4, 1930[a] 1932 →

All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives
218 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Nicholas Longworth John Nance Garner
Party Republican Democratic
Leader since March 4, 1923 March 4, 1929
Leader's seat Ohio 1st Texas 15th
Last election 270 seats 164 seats
Seats won 218[b] 216[b]
Seat change Decrease 52 Increase 52
Popular vote 13,141,932 11,026,131[1]
Percentage 53.04% 44.50%
Swing Decrease 3.69% Increase 2.53%

  Third party
 
Party Farmer–Labor
Last election 1 seat
Seats won 1
Seat change Steady
Popular vote 277,739
Percentage 1.12%
Swing Increase 0.58%

     Democratic hold      Democratic gain
     Republican hold
     Farmer–Labor hold

Speaker before election

Nicholas Longworth
Republican

Elected Speaker

John Nance Garner[b]
Democratic

The 1930 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1930 which occurred in the middle of President Herbert Hoover's term.

During the election cycle, the nation was entering its second year of the Great Depression, and Hoover was perceived[2][3] as doing little to solve the crisis, with his personal popularity being very low. His Republican Party was initially applauded for instituting protectionist economic policies, which were intended to limit imports to stimulate the domestic market: however, after the passage of the heavily damaging Smoot-Hawley Tariff, a policy that was bitterly opposed by the Democratic Party, public opinion turned sharply against Republican policies, and the party bore the blame for the economic collapse.

While the Democrats gained 52 seats in the 1930 midterm elections, Republicans retained a narrow one-seat majority of 218 seats after the polls closed versus the Democrats' 216 seats; however, during the 13 weeks between these elections and the start of the 72nd Congress, 14 members-elect died (including incumbent Speaker Nicholas Longworth), and the Democrats gained an additional three seats in the special elections called to fill these vacancies, thus gaining control of the House (they held a 219–212 advantage over the Republicans when the new Congress convened).[4][5]

This was the first of four consecutive Depression-era House elections in which Democrats made enormous gains, achieving a cumulative gain of 174 seats. Over the ensuing 64 years (until the 1994 midterm elections), House Republicans would be in the minority for all but four years, winning majorities only in 1946 and in 1952.

Overall results

216 1 218
Democratic [c] Republican

Source: Election Statistics - Office of the Clerk

House seats
Democratic
49.66%
Farmer–Labor
0.23%
Republican
50.11%
Popular Vote
Democratic
52.75%
Farmer–Labor Party
1.12%
Republican
44.47%
Other
1.66%
House seats by party holding plurality in state
  80+% Republican
  80+% Democratic
  60+ to 80% Republican
  60+ to 80% Democratic
  up to 60% Republican
  up to 60% Democratic
  6+ Republican gain
  6+ Democratic gain
  3-5 Republican gain
  3-5 Democratic gain
  1-2 Republican gain
  1-2 Democratic gain
  1-2 Progressive gain
  no net change

Special elections

Elections are listed by date and district.

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Pennsylvania 10 William W. Griest Republican 1908 Incumbent died December 5, 1929.
New member elected January 28, 1930.
Republican hold.
Massachusetts 2 Will Kirk Kaynor Republican 1928 Incumbent died December 20, 1929.
New member elected February 11, 1930.
Democratic gain.
Successor later re-elected to the next term, see below.
Kentucky 11 John M. Robsion Republican 1918 Incumbent resigned January 10, 1930 to become U.S. senator.
New member elected February 15, 1930.
Republican hold.
New York 18 John F. Carew Democratic 1912 Incumbent resigned December 28, 1929, after being appointed a justice to the New York Supreme Court.
New member elected April 11, 1930.
Democratic hold.
Texas 17 Robert Q. Lee Democratic 1928 Incumbent died April 18, 1930.
New member elected May 20, 1930.
Democratic hold.
Arkansas 4 Otis Wingo Democratic 1912 Incumbent died October 21, 1930.
New member elected November 4, 1930 to finish her husband's term.
Democratic hold.
Connecticut 5 James P. Glynn Republican 1914
1922 (Lost)
1924
Incumbent died March 6, 1930.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Republican hold.
Illinois 24 Thomas S. Williams Republican 1914 Incumbent resigned November 11, 1929, after being appointed to the United States Court of Claims.

Democratic gain.
New member elected November 4, 1930.

Kentucky 2 David H. Kincheloe Democratic 1914 Incumbent resigned October 5, 1930, after being appointed to the United States Customs Court.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Democratic hold.
North Carolina 5 Charles M. Stedman Democratic 1910 Incumbent died September 23, 1930.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Democratic hold.
North Carolina 7 William C. Hammer Democratic 1920 Incumbent died September 26, 1930.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Democratic hold.
Pennsylvania 16 Stephen G. Porter Republican 1910 Incumbent died June 27, 1930.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Republican hold.
Pennsylvania 32 Edgar R. Kiess Republican 1912 Incumbent died July 20, 1930.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Republican hold.
Rhode Island 3 Jeremiah E. O'Connell Democratic 1922
1926 (Lost)
1928
Incumbent resigned to become Associate Justice of Rhode Island Superior Court.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Democratic hold.
Successor was also elected the same day to the next term, see below.
Utah 2 Elmer O. Leatherwood Republican 1920 Incumbent died December 24, 1929.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Republican hold.
Successor also elected the same day to the next term, see below.
  • Green tickY Frederick C. Loofbourow (Republican) 44.13%
  • Joshua H. Paul (Democratic) 42.34%
  • George N. Lawrence (Liberty) 13.22%
  • Otto E. Parsons (Socialist) 0.32%[8]
West Virginia 4 James A. Hughes Republican 1900
1914 (Retired)
1926
Incumbent died March 2, 1930.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Republican hold.
Wisconsin 6 Florian Lampert Republican 1918 (Special) Incumbent died July 18, 1930.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Democratic gain.
Successor also elected the same day to the next term, see below.
Illinois 15 Edward John King Republican 1914 Incumbent died February 17, 1929.
New member elected November 4, 1930.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Burnett M. Chiperfield (Republican) 56.24%
  • J. Hays Paxton (Democratic) 43.70%
  • Lloyd Stevens (American National) 0.07%

Alabama

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Alabama 1 John McDuffie Democratic 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 2 J. Lister Hill Democratic 1923 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 3 Henry B. Steagall Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 4 Lamar Jeffers Democratic 1921 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Lamar Jeffers (Democratic) 68.5%
  • E. D. Banks (Republican) 31.5%
Alabama 5 Lafayette L. Patterson Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 6 William B. Oliver Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 7 Miles C. Allgood Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 8 Edward B. Almon Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 9 George Huddleston Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 10 William B. Bankhead Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Arizona

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Arizona at-large Lewis W. Douglas Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.

Arkansas

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Arkansas 1 William J. Driver Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 2 Pearl Peden Oldfield Democratic 1929 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Arkansas 3 Claude Fuller Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 4 Otis Wingo Democratic 1912 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Arkansas 5 Heartsill Ragon Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 6 David Delano Glover Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 7 Tilman B. Parks Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.

California

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
California 1 Clarence F. Lea Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
California 2 Harry Lane Englebright Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
California 3 Charles F. Curry Republican 1912 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
California 4 Florence Prag Kahn Republican 1925 Incumbent re-elected.
California 5 Richard J. Welch Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
California 6 Albert E. Carter Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
California 7 Henry E. Barbour Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
California 8 Arthur M. Free Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
California 9 William E. Evans Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
California 10 Joe Crail Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
California 11 Philip D. Swing Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.

Colorado

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Colorado 1 William R. Eaton Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 2 Charles Bateman Timberlake Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 3 Guy Urban Hardy Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 4 Edward Thomas Taylor Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.

Connecticut

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Connecticut 1 E. Hart Fenn Republican 1920 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Connecticut 2 Richard P. Freeman Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 3 John Q. Tilson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 4 Schuyler Merritt Republican 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Connecticut 5 James P. Glynn Republican 1924 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Edward W. Goss (Republican) 50.5%
  • Martin E. Gormley (Democratic) 49.5%

Delaware

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Delaware at-large Robert G. Houston Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Robert G. Houston (Republican) 55.7%
  • John P. Le Fevre (Democratic) 44.1%
  • Arnold Williams (Independent) 0.1%

Florida

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Florida 1 Herbert J. Drane Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 2 Robert A. Green Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 3 Tom A. Yon Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 4 Ruth Bryan Owen Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.

Georgia

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Georgia 1 Charles Gordon Edwards Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 2 Edward E. Cox Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 3 Charles R. Crisp Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 4 William C. Wright Democratic 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 5 Robert Ramspeck Democratic 1929 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 6 Samuel Rutherford Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 7 Malcolm C. Tarver Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 8 Charles H. Brand Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 9 Thomas Montgomery Bell Democratic 1904 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY John S. Wood (Democratic) 100.0%
  • Thomas S. Bell (Democratic) 0.0%
Georgia 10 Carl Vinson Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 11 William C. Lankford Democratic 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 12 William W. Larsen Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Idaho

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Idaho 1 Burton L. French Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Idaho 2 Addison T. Smith Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.

Illinois

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Illinois 1 Oscar Stanton De Priest Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 2 Morton D. Hull Republican 1923 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Morton D. Hull (Republican) 54.3%
  • Michael C. Walsh (Democratic) 44.9%
  • Others 0.8%
Illinois 3 Elliott W. Sproul Republican 1920 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Illinois 4 Thomas A. Doyle Democratic 1923 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY Harry P. Beam (Democratic) 69.3%
  • Frank G. Zelezinski (Republican) 30.5%
  • Others 0.2%
Illinois 5 Adolph J. Sabath Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Adolph J. Sabath (Democratic) 66.1%
  • Frank V. Kara (Republican) 33.3%
  • Others 0.5%
Illinois 6 James T. Igoe Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James T. Igoe (Democratic) 66.7%
  • Henry R. Lundblad (Republican) 32.7%
  • Others 0.6%
Illinois 7 M. Alfred Michaelson Republican 1920 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Illinois 8 Stanley H. Kunz Democratic 1920 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Illinois 9 Frederick A. Britten Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 10 Carl R. Chindblom Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Carl R. Chindblom (Republican) 50.8%
  • John E. Hesse (Democratic) 49.1%
  • C. Emil Leidberg (American) 0.09%
Illinois 11 Frank R. Reid Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frank R. Reid (Republican) 63.1%
  • Elmer P. Schaefer (Democratic) 36.8%
  • Walter F. Benn (American) 0.1%
Illinois 12 John T. Buckbee Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John T. Buckbee (Republican) 76.1%
  • Richard J. O'Halloran (Democratic) 23.9%
  • Others 0.08%
Illinois 13 William Richard Johnson Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 14 John Clayton Allen Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 15 Edward John King Republican 1914 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Illinois 16 William E. Hull Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William E. Hull (Republican) 52.8%
  • Edwin S. Carr (Democratic) 47.2%
  • Others 0.04%
Illinois 17 Homer W. Hall Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Homer W. Hall (Republican) 58.4%
  • C. S. Schneider (Democratic) 41.6%
Illinois 18 William P. Holaday Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 19 Charles Adkins Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 20 Henry T. Rainey Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 21 Frank M. Ramey Republican 1928 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY J. Earl Major (Democratic) 57.1%
  • Roger E. Chapin (Republican) 42.8%
  • Others 0.05%
Illinois 22 Edward M. Irwin Republican 1924 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Illinois 23 William W. Arnold Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 24 Thomas Sutler Williams Republican 1914 Resigned to become judge
Democratic gain.
Illinois 25 Edward E. Denison Republican 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Illinois at-large
2 seats on a general ticket
Richard Yates Jr. Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William H. Dieterich (Democratic) 27.0%
  • Richard Yates Jr. (Republican) 25.1%
  • Walter Nesbit (Democratic) 24.7%
  • Frank L. Smith (Republican) 22.6%
  • Emil Z. Levitin (Socialist) 0.2%
  • Morris A. Gold (Socialist) 0.2%
  • William S. Feinberg (American) 0.03%
  • John W. McLain (American) 0.03%
  • I. J. Brown (Liberty) 0.02%
  • Charles A. Reinhart (Liberty) 0.02%
Ruth Hanna McCormick Republican 1922 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

Indiana

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Indiana 1 Harry E. Rowbottom Republican 1924 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Indiana 2 Arthur H. Greenwood Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 3 James W. Dunbar Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Indiana 4 Harry C. Canfield Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 5 Noble J. Johnson Republican 1924 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Indiana 6 Richard N. Elliott Republican 1918 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Indiana 7 Louis Ludlow Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Louis Ludlow (Democratic) 61.7%
  • Archibald M. Hall (Republican) 37.8%
  • William O. Fogleson (Socialist) 0.4%
Indiana 8 Albert H. Vestal Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 9 Fred S. Purnell Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 10 William R. Wood Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 11 Albert R. Hall Republican 1924 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Indiana 12 David Hogg Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY David Hogg (Republican) 52.3%
  • Thomas P. Riddle (Democratic) 47.7%
Indiana 13 Andrew J. Hickey Republican 1918 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

Iowa

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Iowa 1 William F. Kopp Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William F. Kopp (Republican) 63.3%
  • Max A. Conrad (Democratic) 36.4%
  • Louis J. Kehoe (Independent) 0.3%
Iowa 2 F. Dickinson Letts Republican 1924 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Iowa 3 Thomas J. B. Robinson Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 4 Gilbert N. Haugen Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 5 Cyrenus Cole Republican 1921 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Cyrenus Cole (Republican) 53.8%
  • H. M. Cooper (Democratic) 46.2%
Iowa 6 C. William Ramseyer Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 7 Cassius C. Dowell Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 8 Lloyd Thurston Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 9 Charles Edward Swanson Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles Edward Swanson (Republican) 57.1%
  • June M. Fickel (Democratic) 42.2%
  • Carl C. Carlsen (Independent) 0.7%
Iowa 10 Lester J. Dickinson Republican 1918 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Fred C. Gilchrist (Republican) 66.1%
  • Paul Anderson (Democratic) 33.2%
  • A. L. Moen (Independent) 0.7%
Iowa 11 Ed H. Campbell Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Ed H. Campbell (Republican) 73.8%
  • Fordyce W. Bisbee (Democratic) 26.2%

Kansas

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Kansas 1 William P. Lambertson Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 2 Ulysses Samuel Guyer Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 3 William H. Sproul Republican 1922 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Kansas 4 Homer Hoch Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Homer Hoch (Republican) 58.4%
  • James E. Hilkey (Democratic) 41.6%
Kansas 5 James G. Strong Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 6 Charles I. Sparks Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 7 Clifford R. Hope Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 8 William Augustus Ayres Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.

Kentucky

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Kentucky 1 William Voris Gregory Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 2 David Hayes Kincheloe Democratic 1914 Resigned to become a judge.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Kentucky 3 John William Moore Democratic 1929 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 4 John D. Craddock Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Kentucky 5 Maurice H. Thatcher Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 6 J. Lincoln Newhall Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Kentucky 7 Robert Blackburn Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Kentucky 8 Lewis L. Walker Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Kentucky 9 Elva R. Kendall Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY Fred M. Vinson (Democratic) 59.7%
  • Elva R. Kendall (Republican) 40.3%
Kentucky 10 Katherine Langley Republican 1926 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Kentucky 11 Charles Finley Republican 1930 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles Finley (Republican) 66.3%
  • Will Ward Duffield (Democratic) 33.7%

Louisiana

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Louisiana 1 James O'Connor Democratic 1918 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Louisiana 2 James Zacharie Spearing Democratic 1924 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Louisiana 3 Numa F. Montet Democratic 1929 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 4 John N. Sandlin Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 5 Riley Joseph Wilson Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 6 Bolivar E. Kemp Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 7 René Louis DeRouen Democratic 1927 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 8 James Benjamin Aswell Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.

Maine

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Maine 1 Carroll L. Beedy Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Maine 2 Wallace H. White Jr. Republican 1916 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Maine 3 John E. Nelson Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Maine 4 Donald F. Snow Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Donald F. Snow (Republican) 66.0%
  • Clinton C. Stevens (Democratic) 34.0%

Maryland

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Maryland 1 T. Alan Goldsborough Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 2 Linwood L. Clark Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Maryland 3 Vincent Luke Palmisano Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 4 J. Charles Linthicum Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 5 Stephen W. Gambrill Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 6 Frederick N. Zihlman Republican 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

Massachusetts

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Massachusetts 1 Allen T. Treadway Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 2 William J. Granfield Democratic 1930 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 3 Frank H. Foss Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frank H. Foss (Republican) 57.1%
  • Frank W. Barr (Democratic) 42.9%
Massachusetts 4 George R. Stobbs Republican 1924 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Pehr G. Holmes (Republican) 54.7%
  • David Goldstein (Democratic) 45.3%
Massachusetts 5 Edith Nourse Rogers Republican 1925 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 6 Abram Andrew Republican 1921 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Abram Andrew (Republican) 76.4%
  • Charles D. Smith (Democratic) 23.6%
Massachusetts 7 William P. Connery Jr. Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 8 Frederick W. Dallinger Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 9 Charles L. Underhill Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 10 John J. Douglass Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 11 George H. Tinkham Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 12 John William McCormack Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 13 Robert Luce Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Robert Luce (Republican) 55.9%
  • Donald M. Hill (Democratic) 44.1%
Massachusetts 14 Richard B. Wigglesworth Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 15 Joseph William Martin Jr. Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 16 Charles L. Gifford Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.

Michigan

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Michigan 1 Robert H. Clancy Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 2 Earl C. Michener Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Earl C. Michener (Republican) 58.0%
  • Edward Frensdorf (Democratic) 41.9%
  • William Nowell (Workers) 0.1%
Michigan 3 Joseph L. Hooper Republican 1925 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 4 John C. Ketcham Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 5 Carl E. Mapes Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 6 Grant M. Hudson Republican 1922 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Seymour H. Person (Republican) 70.2%
  • Patrick H. O'Brien (Democratic) 28.2%
  • Philip Raymond (Workers) 0.9%
  • Axel O. Londal (Socialist) 0.6%
  • Others 0.08%
Michigan 7 Louis C. Cramton Republican 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Jesse P. Wolcott (Republican) 94.3%
  • Emerald B. Dixon (Democratic) 5.7%
  • Others 0.07%
Michigan 8 Bird J. Vincent Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 9 James C. McLaughlin Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 10 Roy O. Woodruff Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 11 Frank P. Bohn Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 12 W. Frank James Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY W. Frank James (Republican) 98.1%
  • Edwin Mutila (S) 1.9%
  • Others 0.01%
Michigan 13 Clarence J. McLeod Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Clarence J. McLeod (Republican) 78.8%
  • Walter I. McKenzie (Democratic) 19.3%
  • Philip Bart (Workers) 1.1%
  • Arthur Rubinstein (Socialist) 0.7%

Minnesota

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Minnesota 1 Victor Christgau Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 2 Frank Clague Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 3 August H. Andresen Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 4 Melvin J. Maas Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Melvin J. Maas (Republican) 66.5%
  • Claus V. Hammerstrom (Farmer–Labor) 22.1%
  • Frank Munger (Democratic) 9.0%
  • A. W. Anderson (Independent) 2.3%
Minnesota 5 William I. Nolan Republican 1929 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William I. Nolan (Republican) 61.3%
  • Silas M. Bryan (Democratic) 35.6%
  • Rebecca G. Reeve (Independent) 3.1%
Minnesota 6 Harold Knutson Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 7 Paul John Kvale Farmer–Labor 1929 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 8 William A. Pittenger Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 9 Conrad Selvig Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 10 Godfrey G. Goodwin Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.

Mississippi

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Mississippi 1 John E. Rankin Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 2 Wall Doxey Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3 William Madison Whittington Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 4 Jeff Busby Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 5 Ross A. Collins Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 6 Robert S. Hall Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 7 Percy E. Quin Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 8 James W. Collier Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Missouri 1 Milton A. Romjue Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 2 Ralph F. Lozier Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 3 Jacob L. Milligan Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 4 David W. Hopkins Republican 1929 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 5 Edgar C. Ellis Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Missouri 6 Thomas Jefferson Halsey Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Missouri 7 John William Palmer Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Missouri 8 William L. Nelson Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 9 Clarence Cannon Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 10 Henry F. Niedringhaus Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 11 John J. Cochran Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 12 Leonidas C. Dyer Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 13 Charles Edward Kiefner Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Missouri 14 Dewey J. Short Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Missouri 15 Joe J. Manlove Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 16 Rowland Louis Johnston Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

Montana

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Montana 1 John M. Evans Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Montana 2 Scott Leavitt Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.

Nebraska

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Nebraska 1 John H. Morehead Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 2 Willis G. Sears Republican 1922 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Nebraska 3 Edgar Howard Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Edgar Howard (Democratic) 69.3%
  • H. Halderson (Republican) 30.7%
Nebraska 4 Charles H. Sloan Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Nebraska 5 Fred G. Johnson Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Nebraska 6 Robert G. Simmons Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.

Nevada

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Nevada at-large Samuel S. Arentz Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.

New Hampshire

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New Hampshire 1 Fletcher Hale Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Fletcher Hale (Republican) 56.1%
  • Napoleon J. Dyer (Democratic) 43.9%
New Hampshire 2 Edward Hills Wason Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

New Jersey

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New Jersey 1 Charles A. Wolverton Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 2 Isaac Bacharach Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 3 Harold G. Hoffman Republican 1926 Incumbent retired to become state motor vehicle commissioner.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New Jersey 4 Charles A. Eaton Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 5 Ernest R. Ackerman Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 6 Randolph Perkins Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 7 George N. Seger Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 8 Fred A. Hartley Jr. Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 9 Franklin W. Fort Republican 1924 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
New Jersey 10 Frederick R. Lehlbach Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 11 Oscar L. Auf der Heide Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 12 Mary Teresa Norton Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.

New Mexico

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New Mexico at-large Albert G. Simms Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

New York

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New York 1 Robert L. Bacon Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 2 William F. Brunner Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 3 George W. Lindsay Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 4 Thomas H. Cullen Democratic 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 5 Loring M. Black Jr. Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 6 Andrew Lawrence Somers Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 7 John F. Quayle Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 8 Patrick J. Carley Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 9 David J. O'Connell Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 10 Emanuel Celler Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 11 Anning S. Prall Democratic 1923 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 12 Samuel Dickstein Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 13 Christopher D. Sullivan Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 14 William Irving Sirovich Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 15 John J. Boylan Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 16 John J. O'Connor Democratic 1923 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 17 Ruth Baker Pratt Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 18 Martin J. Kennedy Democratic 1930 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 19 Sol Bloom Democratic 1923 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 20 Fiorello H. LaGuardia Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 21 Joseph A. Gavagan Democratic 1929 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 22 Anthony J. Griffin Democratic 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 23 Frank Oliver Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 24 James M. Fitzpatrick Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 25 J. Mayhew Wainwright Republican 1922 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
New York 26 Hamilton Fish Jr. Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 27 Harcourt J. Pratt Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 28 Parker Corning Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 29 James S. Parker Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 30 Frank Crowther Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 31 Bertrand Snell Republican 1915 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 32 Francis D. Culkin Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 33 Frederick M. Davenport Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 34 John D. Clarke Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 35 Clarence E. Hancock Republican 1927 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 36 John Taber Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Taber (Republican) 63.3%
  • Joseph P. Craugh (Democratic) 34.9%
  • Elmer Pierce (Socialist) 1.9%
New York 37 Gale H. Stalker Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 38 James L. Whitley Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 39 Archie D. Sanders Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 40 S. Wallace Dempsey Republican 1914 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
New York 41 Edmund F. Cooke Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 42 James M. Mead Democratic 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 43 Daniel A. Reed Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Daniel A. Reed (Republican) 70.6%
  • Mattie C. Dellone (Democratic) 26.8%
  • Herman Guntner (Democratic) 2.6%

North Carolina

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
North Carolina 1 Lindsay C. Warren Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 2 John H. Kerr Democratic 1923 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John H. Kerr (Democratic) 93.4%
  • E. Dana Dickens (Republican) 6.6%
North Carolina 3 Charles L. Abernethy Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 4 Edward W. Pou Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Edward W. Pou (Democratic) 73.4%
  • John C. Matthews (Republican) 26.6%
North Carolina 5 Charles Manly Stedman Democratic 1910 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
North Carolina 6 J. Bayard Clark Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 7 William C. Hammer Democratic 1920 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY Walter Lambeth (Democratic) 59.0%
  • Colin G. Spencer (Republican) 41.0%
North Carolina 8 Robert L. Doughton Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 9 Charles A. Jonas Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
North Carolina 10 George M. Pritchard Republican 1928 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY Zebulon Weaver (Democratic) 56.2%
  • Brownlow Jackson (Republican) 43.8%

North Dakota

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
North Dakota 1 Olger B. Burtness Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
North Dakota 2 Thomas Hall Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
North Dakota 3 James H. Sinclair Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.

Ohio

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Ohio 1 Nicholas Longworth Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 2 William E. Hess Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 3 Roy G. Fitzgerald Republican 1920 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Ohio 4 John L. Cable Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John L. Cable (Republican) 53.4%
  • Gainor Jennings (Democratic) 46.6%
Ohio 5 Charles J. Thompson Republican 1918 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Ohio 6 Charles C. Kearns Republican 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Ohio 7 Charles Brand Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles Brand (Republican) 56.4%
  • John L. Zimmerman Jr. (Democratic) 43.6%
Ohio 8 Grant E. Mouser Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 9 William W. Chalmers Republican 1924 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Ohio 10 Thomas A. Jenkins Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 11 Mell G. Underwood Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 12 John C. Speaks Republican 1920 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Ohio 13 Joseph E. Baird Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Ohio 14 Francis Seiberling Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 15 C. Ellis Moore Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY C. Ellis Moore (Republican) 51.2%
  • H. R. McClintock (Democratic) 48.8%
Ohio 16 Charles B. McClintock Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 17 William M. Morgan Republican 1920 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Ohio 18 B. Frank Murphy Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 19 John G. Cooper Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John G. Cooper (Republican) 56.9%
  • W. B. Kilpatrick (Democratic) 43.1%
Ohio 20 Charles A. Mooney Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 21 Robert Crosser Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 22 Chester C. Bolton Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Chester C. Bolton (Republican) 56.8%
  • Edward F. Carran (Democratic) 34.8%
  • Helen Green (Independent) 8.3%

Oklahoma

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Oklahoma 1 Charles O'Connor Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Oklahoma 2 William W. Hastings Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 3 Wilburn Cartwright Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 4 Tom D. McKeown Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 5 Ulysses S. Stone Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Oklahoma 6 Jed Johnson Democratic 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Jed Johnson (Democratic) 71.6%
  • Ann W. Dillard (Republican) 28.4%
Oklahoma 7 James V. McClintic Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 8 Milton C. Garber Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Milton C. Garber (Republican) 60.4%
  • H. B. King (Democratic) 39.3%
  • Richard J. Shive (Independent) 0.3%

Oregon

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Oregon 1 Willis C. Hawley Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Oregon 2 Robert R. Butler Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Oregon 3 Franklin F. Korell Republican 1927 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

Pennsylvania

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Pennsylvania 1 James M. Beck Republican 1927 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 2 George S. Graham Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 3 Harry C. Ransley Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 4 Benjamin M. Golder Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 5 James J. Connolly Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 6 George A. Welsh Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 7 George P. Darrow Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 8 James Wolfenden Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 9 Henry Winfield Watson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 10 J. Roland Kinzer Republican 1930 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 11 Laurence H. Watres Republican 1922 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Pennsylvania 12 Charles Murray Turpin Republican 1929 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 13 George F. Brumm Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 14 Charles J. Esterly Republican 1928 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Pennsylvania 15 Louis T. McFadden Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 16 Edgar R. Kiess Republican 1912 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Pennsylvania 17 Frederick W. Magrady Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 18 Edward M. Beers Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 19 Isaac Hoffer Doutrich Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 20 James Russell Leech Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 21 J. Banks Kurtz Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY J. Banks Kurtz (Republican) 71.8%
  • Bernard J. Clark (Democratic) 28.2%
Pennsylvania 22 Franklin Menges Republican 1924 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Pennsylvania 23 James Mitchell Chase Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 24 Samuel Austin Kendall Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 25 Henry Wilson Temple Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 26 J. Howard Swick Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 27 Nathan Leroy Strong Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 28 Thomas Cunningham Cochran Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 29 Milton W. Shreve Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 30 William R. Coyle Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 31 Adam M. Wyant Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 32 Stephen Geyer Porter Republican 1910 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Pennsylvania 33 Melville Clyde Kelly Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 34 Patrick J. Sullivan Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 35 Harry A. Estep Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Harry A. Estep (Republican) 81.6%
  • John Murphy (Democratic) 18.3%
  • Others 0.05%
Pennsylvania 36 Guy E. Campbell Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Rhode Island

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Rhode Island 1 Clark Burdick Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Clark Burdick (Republican) 57.5%
  • Samuel W. Smith Jr. (Democratic) 42.5%
Rhode Island 2 Richard S. Aldrich Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Rhode Island 3 Jeremiah E. O'Connell Democratic 1928 Resigned to become an associate justice of the Rhode Island Superior Court.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY Francis Condon (Democratic) 56.4%
  • William R. Fortin (Republican) 43.6%

South Carolina

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
South Carolina 1 Thomas S. McMillan Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 2 Butler B. Hare Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 3 Frederick H. Dominick Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 4 John J. McSwain Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 5 William Francis Stevenson Democratic 1917 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 6 Allard H. Gasque Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 7 Hampton P. Fulmer Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.

South Dakota

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
South Dakota 1 Charles A. Christopherson Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
South Dakota 2 Royal C. Johnson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
South Dakota 3 William Williamson Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.

Tennessee

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Tennessee 1 B. Carroll Reece Republican 1920 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Tennessee 2 J. Will Taylor Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY J. Will Taylor (Republican) 55.6%
  • E. E. Patton (Ind Rep) 41.6%
  • J. Brown (Independent) 2.9%
Tennessee 3 Sam D. McReynolds Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 4 Cordell Hull Democratic 1922 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Tennessee 5 Ewin L. Davis Democratic 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Ewin L. Davis (Democratic) 92.0%
  • George Motlow (Republican) 8.0%
Tennessee 6 Joseph W. Byrns Sr. Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 7 Edward Everett Eslick Democratic 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 8 Gordon Browning Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 9 Jere Cooper Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 10 Hubert Fisher Democratic 1916 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY E. H. Crump (Democratic) 93.7%
  • Herbert L. Harper (Republican) 3.9%
  • Thomas B. Collier (Democratic) 2.4%

Texas

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Texas 1 Wright Patman Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Wright Patman (Democratic) 94.7%
  • Thomas A. Clarke (Republican) 5.3%
Texas 2 John C. Box Democratic 1918 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Texas 3 Morgan G. Sanders Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 4 Sam Rayburn Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Sam Rayburn (Democratic) 88.8%
  • Floyd Harry (Republican) 11.2%
Texas 5 Hatton W. Sumners Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 6 Luther A. Johnson Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 7 Clay Stone Briggs Democratic 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 8 Daniel E. Garrett Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 9 Joseph J. Mansfield Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 10 James P. Buchanan Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 11 Oliver H. Cross Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 12 Fritz G. Lanham Democratic 1919 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 13 Guinn Williams Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 14 Harry M. Wurzbach Republican 1930 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 15 John Nance Garner Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 16 Claude Benton Hudspeth Democratic 1918 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Texas 17 Thomas L. Blanton Democratic 1930 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 18 John Marvin Jones Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Utah

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Utah 1 Don B. Colton Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Utah 2 Elmer O. Leatherwood Republican 1920 Incumbent died December 24, 1929.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Successor also elected to finish the current term.

Vermont

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Vermont 1 Elbert S. Brigham Republican 1924 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Vermont 2 Ernest Willard Gibson Republican 1923 Incumbent re-elected.

Virginia

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Virginia 1 S. Otis Bland Democratic 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY S. Otis Bland (Democratic) 91.0%
  • W. A. Rowe (Orig Dem) 8.8%
  • Others 0.2%
Virginia 2 Menalcus Lankford Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 3 Andrew Jackson Montague Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 4 Patrick H. Drewry Democratic 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 5 Joseph Whitehead Democratic 1924 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Virginia 6 Clifton A. Woodrum Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 7 Jacob A. Garber Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Virginia 8 R. Walton Moore Democratic 1919 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY Howard W. Smith (Democratic) 79.3%
  • F. M. Brooks (Republican) 19.4%
  • Others 1.3%
Virginia 9 Joseph Crockett Shaffer Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Virginia 10 Henry St. George Tucker III Democratic 1922 Incumbent re-elected.

Washington

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Washington 1 John Franklin Miller Republican 1916 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Washington 2 Lindley H. Hadley Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 3 Albert Johnson Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 4 John W. Summers Republican 1918 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John W. Summers (Republican) 100.0%
  • H. C. Davis (Republican) 0.003%
  • H. H. Wende (Republican) 0.003%
Washington 5 Samuel B. Hill Democratic 1923 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Samuel B. Hill (Democratic) 74.3%
  • T. W. Symons Jr. (Republican) 25.7%

West Virginia

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
West Virginia 1 Carl G. Bachmann Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 2 Frank L. Bowman Republican 1924 Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 3 John M. Wolverton Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
West Virginia 4 James A. Hughes Republican 1926 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
West Virginia 5 Hugh Ike Shott Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 6 Joe L. Smith Democratic 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Joe L. Smith (Democratic) 56.6%
  • Fred O. Blue (Republican) 43.4%

Wisconsin

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Wisconsin 1 Henry A. Cooper Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 2 Charles A. Kading Republican 1926 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 3 John M. Nelson Republican 1920 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 4 John C. Schafer Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 5 William H. Stafford Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William H. Stafford (Republican) 42.2%
  • James P. Sheehan (Socialist) 40.4%
  • Thomas O'Malley (Democratic) 16.8%
  • Raymond Hansborough (Independent Communist) 0.7%
Wisconsin 6 Florian Lampert Republican 1918 Incumbent died.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Wisconsin 7 Merlin Hull Republican 1928 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Wisconsin 8 Edward E. Browne Republican 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Wisconsin 9 George J. Schneider Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 10 James A. Frear Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 11 Hubert H. Peavey Republican 1922 Incumbent re-elected.

Wyoming

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Wyoming at-large Vincent Carter Republican 1928 Incumbent re-elected.

Non-voting delegates

Alaska Territory

District Incumbent This race
Delegate Party First elected Results Candidates
Alaska Territory at-large Daniel A. Sutherland Republican 1920 Incumbent retired.
New delegate elected.
Republican hold.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Maine's elections were held September 8, 1930.
  2. ^ a b c By the December 1931 opening of Congress, Republicans had 212 seats to the Democrats 219. Democrat John Nance Garner was subsequently elected Speaker.
  3. ^ There was 1 Farmer–Labor member elected.

References

  1. ^ History, Art & Archives, U.S. House of Representatives, “Election Statistics, 1920 to Present,” https://history.house.gov/Institution/Election-Statistics/ (November 29, 2018)
  2. ^ "Republicans Lay Defeat to Slump". The New York Times. November 6, 1930. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  3. ^ Carlisle MacDonald (November 7, 1930). "French Say Slump Upset Republicans". The New York Times. Retrieved April 18, 2014.
  4. ^ "The Opening of the 72nd Congress: December 07, 1931". Historical Highlights. Washington, D.C.: Historian, Clerk of the U.S. House. Retrieved July 25, 2019.
  5. ^ Ritchie, Donald A. (November 3, 2010). "A Look Back At The Midterm Election Of 1930". All Things Considered (Interview). Interviewed by Robert Siegel. Washington, D.C.: NPR. Retrieved July 25, 2019.
  6. ^ "Our Campaigns - PA District 10 Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
  7. ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 18 - Special Election Race - Apr 11, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
  8. ^ "Our Campaigns - UT District 2 - Special Election Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com.
  9. ^ "Our Campaigns - AK Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 04, 1930". www.ourcampaigns.com.

Further research

  • Stevens, Susan. "The Congressional Elections of 1930: Politics of Avoidance" in Milton Plesur, ed., American Historian: Essays to Honor Selig Adler (1980), pp 149–158.
  • Susan F. Stevens, "Congressional Elections of 1930: Politics of Avoidance" (Ph.D. dissertation, State University of New York at Buffalo, 1980), reports that the depression seems to have not played as much of a role as prohibition, farm policy and the Smoot Hawley Tariff issues. This study focuses on the political environment of the immediate post-Crash period. Contrary to modern anticipation and historical precedent, the first elections after the Stock Market debacle proved remarkably inconclusive. Despite a host of impediments, of which economic uncertainty was only one, the incumbent Republican party managed to retain control of Congress. The margin, however, was not durable enough to withstand the deepening financial crisis. By the time the 72nd Congress was convened thirteen months later, the Democrats had secured the House of Representatives through a series of by-elections. Contemporary analysis of the 1930-31 period reveals a curious sense of ambivalence which those election results sustain. Newspapers, journals, popular publications and manuscripts have provided the main source of evidence. These subjective accounts have been weighed against the voting tallies in order to determine the context of the most significant campaigns and their results. Surprisingly, the issue of economic depression was a minor concern during the general elections. Prohibition, tariff and farm policy featured far more prominently during the fall of 1930. By 1931, however, the economic issue had become predominant and voters registered their dismay by electing Democrats. This study indicates that the mutual reluctance of either political party to deal with the depression issue, coupled with an initial disinclination by voters to upset a heretofore comfortable status quo, produced an electoral ambivalence unequalled in American congressional politics. Only the continued inability of the Republican administration to reverse economic disruption persuaded voters to embrace the unproven abilities of Democratic legislators.
  • "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved November 14, 2010.