Wind power by country

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Wind power: worldwide installed capacity [1]

Global wind power installations increased by 35,800 MW in 2010, bringing total installed capacity up to 194,400 MW, a 22.5% increase on the 158,700 MW installed at the end of 2009. For the first time more than half of all new wind power was added outside of the traditional markets of Europe and North America, mainly driven by the continuing boom in China which accounted for nearly half of all of the installations at 16,500 MW. China now has 42,300 MW of wind power installed.[2]

Several countries have achieved relatively high levels of wind power penetration, such as 21% of stationary electricity production in Denmark,[3] 18% in Portugal,[3] 16% in Spain,[3] 14% in Ireland[4] and 9% in Germany in 2010.[5][3]

As of 2011, 83 countries around the world are using wind power on a commercial basis.[5]

Contents

[edit] By country

Top 10 wind power countries[6][3]
Country Total capacity
end 2009 (MW)		 Total capacity
June 2010 (MW)		 Total capacity
end 2010 (MW)		 Total capacity
June 2011 (MW)
China 26,010 33,800 44,733 52,800
United States 35,159 36,300 40,180 42,432
Germany 25,777 26,400 27,215 27,981
Spain 19,149 19,500 20,676 21,150
India 10, 925 12,100 13,066 14,550
Italy 4,850 5,300 5,797 6,200
France 4,521 5,000 5,660 6,060
United Kingdom 4,092 4,600 5,204 5,707
Canada 2,550 3,319 4,008 4,611
Portugal 3,357 3,465 3,734 3,960
Rest of world 21,698 24,500 26,154 29,500
Total 159,213 175,000 196,630 215,000

As of 2011, the Roscoe Wind Farm (781 MW) in the United States is the world's largest wind farm.[7] As of September 2010, the Thanet Wind Farm in United Kingdom is the largest offshore wind farm in the world at 300 MW, followed by Horns Rev II (209 MW) in Denmark. The United Kingdom is the world's leading generator of offshore wind power, followed by Denmark.[8]

There are many large wind farms under construction and these include BARD Offshore 1 (400 MW), Clyde Wind Farm (548 MW), Greater Gabbard wind farm (500 MW), Lincs Wind Farm (270 MW), London Array (1000 MW), Lower Snake River Wind Project (343 MW), Macarthur Wind Farm (420 MW), Shepherds Flat Wind Farm (845 MW), Sheringham Shoal (317 MW), and the Walney Wind Farm (367 MW).

[edit] Installed windpower capacity

Installed windpower capacity (MW)[9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]
# Nation 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
- European Union European Union 40,722 48,122 56,614 65,255 74,919 84,278
1 China China 1,266 2,599 5,912 12,210 25,104 41,800
2 United States United States 9,149 11,603 16,819 25,170 35,159 40,200 46,919
3 Germany Germany 18,428 20,622 22,247 23,903 25,777 27,214 29,075
4 Spain Spain 10,028 11,630 15,145 16,740 19,149 20,676
5 India India 4,430 6,270 7,850 9,587 10,925 13,064
6 Italy Italy 1,718 2,123 2,726 3,537 4,850 5,797
7 France France 779 1,589 2,477 3,426 4,410 5,660
8 United Kingdom United Kingdom 1,353 1,963 2,389 3,288 4,070 5,203 6,019
9 Canada Canada 683 1,460 1,846 2,369 3,319 4,008 5,265
10 Denmark Denmark 3,132 3,140 3,129 3,164 3,465 3,752 3,810
11 Portugal Portugal 1,022 1,716 2,130 2,862 3,535 3,702
12 Japan Japan 1,040 1,309 1,528 1,880 2,056 2,304
13 Netherlands Netherlands 1,236 1,571 1,759 2,237 2,223 2,237
14 Sweden Sweden 509 571 831 1,067 1,560 2,163
15 Australia Australia[19] 482.5 650.8 823.7 1305.7 1712.4 1990.5 2175.8
16 Turkey Turkey 20 65 207 433 801 1,329 1,750[20]
17 Republic of Ireland Ireland 495 746 805 1,245 1,260 1,748 2,031
18 Greece Greece 573 758 873 990 1,087 1,208
19 Austria Austria 819 965 982 995 995 1,011
20 Poland Poland 83 153 276 472 725 1,107 1,616
21 Brazil Brazil 29 237 247 339 606 932
22 Belgium Belgium 167 194 287 384 563 911
23 Mexico Mexico 2 84 85 85 520 733
24 New Zealand New Zealand 168 171 322 325 497 530 623
25 Romania Romania 1 2 7 10 14.1 462 1,010
26 Republic of China Taiwan 104 188 280 358 436
27 Norway Norway 268 325 333 428 431 441
28 Egypt Egypt 145 230 310 390 430
29 South Korea South Korea 119 176 192 278 348
30 Morocco Morocco 64 64 125 125 253
31 Hungary Hungary 18 61 65 127 201 329
32 Czech Republic Czech Republic 30 57 116 150 192 215
33 Bulgaria Bulgaria 14 36 57 158 177 375
34 Chile Chile ? ? ? 20 168
35 Finland Finland 82 86 110 143 147 197 197
36 Estonia Estonia ? ? 59 78 142 149
37 Costa Rica Costa Rica ? ? ? 74 123
38 Ukraine Ukraine 77 86 89 90 94 87
39 Iran Iran 32 47 67 82 91
40 Lithuania Lithuania 7 56 50 54 91 154
Other Europe (non EU27) 391 494 601 1022 1385 2001
Rest of Americas 155 159 184 210 175
Rest of Africa & Middle East 52 52 51 56 91
Rest of Asia & Oceania 27 27 27 36 51
World total (MW) 59,024 74,151 93,927 121,188 157,899

[edit] Annual wind power generation

Annual Wind Power Generation (TW·h) and total electricity consumption (TW·h) for 10 largest countries[9][21][22][23][24][25][26]
Nation 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Wind
power		 Capacity
Factor		 % Total
Demand		 Wind
power		 Capacity
Factor		 % Total
Demand		 Wind
power		 Capacity
Factor		 % Total
Demand		 Wind
power		 Capacity
Factor		 % Total
Demand		 Wind
power		 Capacity
Factor		 % Total
Demand
1 United States United States 17.8 22.2% 0.4% 4048.9 26.6 26.1% 0.7% 4058.1 34.5 23.4% 0.8% 4149.9 52.0 23.5% 1.3% 4108.6 70.8 1.8% 3951.1
2 Germany Germany 27.2 16.9% 5.1% 533.7 30.7 17.0% 5.4% 569.9 38.5 19.7% 6.6% 584.9 40.4 19.3% 6.6% 611.9 37.2 6.4% 581.3
3 Spain Spain 20.7 23.5% 7.9% 260.7 22.9 22.4% 8.5% 268.8 27.2 20.5% 9.8% 276.8 31.4 21.7% 11.1% 282.1 36.6 13.7% 267.0
4 China China 1.9 17.2% 0.1% 2474.7 3.7 16.2% 0.1% 2834.4 5.6[27] 10.6% 0.2% 3255.9 12.8[28] 12.0% 0.4% 3426.8 26.9 12.2% 0.74% 3640.3
5 India India 6.3 16.2% 0.9% 679.2 7.6 13.8% 1.0% 726.7 14.7 21.0% 1.9% 774.7 14.8 17.6% 1.77% 834.3
6 Italy Italy 2.3 15.3% 0.7% 330.4 3.0 16.1% 0.9% 337.5 4.0[29] 16.7% 1.2% 339.9 4.9 15.7% 1.4% 339.5
7 France France 0.9 13.6% 0.2% 482.4 2.2 16.0% 0.5% 478.4 4.0 18.6% 0.8% 480.3 5.6 18.8% 1.1% 494.5 7.8 20.2% 1.6% 486
8 United Kingdom United Kingdom 2.9 24.0% 0.8% 355.0 4.2 23.2% 1.2% 352.9 5.3 27.5% 1.5% 352.0 7.1 30.4% 2.0% 350.5 9.3 2.5%
9 Portugal Portugal 1.7 19.0% 3.6% 47.9 2.9 19.3% 5.9% 49.2 4.0 21.2% 8.0% 50.1 5.7 22.7% 11.3% 50.6 7.5 15.0% 49.9
10 Denmark Denmark 6.6 24.0% 18.5% 35.7 6.1 22.2% 16.8% 36.4 7.2 26.3% 19.7% 36.4 7.0 24.9% 19.1% 36.2 6.8 19.3%
World total (TWh) 99.5 19.2% 0.6% 15,746[30] 124.9 19.2% 0.7% 16,790 173.3 21.1% 0.9% 19,853[31] 260 24.5% 1.5% 340[9] 2.0%[9]


[edit] Installed windpower capacity (MW) 2002-2010

This table provides end-of-year installed wind power capacity (in megawatts) for the countries of the world for the years 2002 through 2010. The data source for the 2002 through 2010 figures is the World Wind Energy Association.[32]

Rank Nation 2002 2003 2004 2005[10] 2006[10] 2007[10] 2008[10] 2009[9] 2010[11] last Yr %
growth		 5 Yr avg
% growth
- World 31,180 39,295 47,693 59,024.1 74,122.8 93,930.4 120,902.9 159,231.3 196,630 30.3 27.1
- European Union European Union 23,159 28,599 34,383 40,722 48,122 56,614 65,255 74,767 84,074 11.07 42.8
1 China China 468 567 764 1,266 2,599 5,912 12,210.0 25,777.0 44,733 64.0 84.8
2 United States United States 4,685 6,370 6,725 9,149 11,603 16,818.8 25,170.0 35,159.0 40,180 15.2 31.6
3 Germany Germany 12,001 14,609.1 16,628.8 18,427.5 20,622 22,247.4 23,902.8 25,777 27,215 5.6 10.3
4 Spain Spain 4,830 6,202 8,263 10,027.9 11,630 15,145.1 16,740.3 19,149.0 20,676 7.4 43.8
5 India India 1,702 2,110 3,000 4,430 6,270 7,850 9,587.0 10,925.0 13,065 16.3 35.4
6 Italy Italy 785 904 1,265 1,718.3 2,123.4 2,726.1 3,736.0 4,850 5,797 16.3 63.4
7 France France 148 248 386 757.2 1,567 2,455 3,404.0 4,521 5,660 20.1 68.9
8 United Kingdom United Kingdom 552 648 888 1,353 1,962.9 2,389 3,287.9 4,092 5,204 19.4 38.4
9 Canada Canada 236 322 444 683 1,460 1,846 2,369.0 3,319 4,008 40.1 49.1
10 Denmark Denmark 2,880 3,110 3,124 3,128 3,136 3,125 3,160.0 3,497 3,734 6.8 0.3
11 Portugal Portugal 194 299 522 1,022 1,716 2,130 2,862.0 3,535 3,702 23.5 57.1
12 Japan Japan 334 506 896.2 1,040 1,309 1,528 1,880.0 2,056 2,304 9.4 30.0
13 Netherlands Netherlands 682 908 1,078 1,224 1,559 1,747 2,225.0 2,229 2,237 0.2 19.6
14 Sweden Sweden 345 404 452 509.1 571.2 831.0 1066.9 1,579 2,052 48.0 21.4
15 Australia Australia 103 197.2 379 579 817.3 817.3 1,494.0 1,877 1,880 25.6 49.9
16 Republic of Ireland Ireland 137 186 338.9 495.2 746 805 1,244.7 1,260 1,428 22.7 46.3
17 Turkey Turkey 19.4 20.6 20.6 20.1 64.6 206.8 333.4 796.5 1,274 76 74.5
18 Greece Greece 276 365 473 573.3 757.6 873.3 989.7 1,109 1,208 12.0 22.1
19 Poland Poland 28.2 58.2 58.2 73 153 276 544 725 1,107 41.1 52.0
20 Austria Austria 139.3 415 606 819 964.5 981.5 994.9 995 1,011 0 19.1
21 Brazil Brazil 22 23.8 23.8 28.6 236.9 247.1 338.5 606 920 77.3 70.1
22 Belgium Belgium 44 68 95 167.4 194.3 286.9 383.6 555 886 44.6 41.3
23 Romania Romania 0 0 0 0.9 2.8 7.8 7.0 14.0 591 100 138
24 Egypt Egypt 69 180 145 145 230 310 390.0 430 550 10.3 16.7
25 Mexico Mexico 0 0 2.2 2.2 84 85.0 85.0 402 521 28
26 Republic of China Taiwan 0 0 13 103.7 187.7 279.9 358.2 436 519 21.8 129.0[33]
27 New Zealand New Zealand 35 36.3 168.1 168.2 171 321.8 325.3 497 506 52.9 55.1
28 Norway Norway 97.3 100 270 268 325 333.0 428.0 431 434 0.5 33.7
29 South Korea South Korea 16 18.7 22.5 119.1 176.3 192.1 278.0 364.4 379 31.1 71.6
30 Bulgaria Bulgaria 0 10 10 14 36 57 120 177 375 36.0 73.6
31 Hungary Hungary 1.2 2 3.5 17.5 60.9 65.0 127.0 201 295 58.3 129.4
32 Morocco Morocco 53.9 53.9 53.9 64 64 125.2 125.2 253 286 13.2 18.4
33 Czech Republic Czech Republic 3 10 16.5 29.5 56.5 116 150.0 191 215 27.3 71.9
34 Finland Finland 41 51 82 82 86 110 140.0 147 197 2.8 22.4
35 Chile Chile 1.3 2 2 2 2 20.1 20.1 78 170 0 58.6
36 Lithuania Lithuania 0.2 2 7 7 55.0 52.3 54.4 91 154 68.0 93.6
37 Estonia Estonia 2 3.7 22.1 33 33 58.6 78.3 142.3 149 4.64 84.1
38 Costa Rica Costa Rica 69.9 69.9 69.9 71 74 74 74.0 123 123 0 1.1
39 Iran Iran 11 11 25 31.6 47.4 66.5 82.0 82 100 23.3 49.4
40 Ukraine Ukraine 46 56.4 68.8 77.3 85.6 89.0 90.0 90 87.4 0 9.8
41 Cyprus Cyprus 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 82.0
42 CroatiaCroatia 0 0 6 6 17.2 17.2 18.2 27.8 69.8 52.9
43 Argentina Argentina 25.7 25.7 25.6 26.8 27.8 29.8 29.8 29.8 54.0 0 3.0
43 Tunisia Tunisia 19 10 20 20 20 20 20.0 20.0 54.0 0 14.9
45 Luxembourg Luxembourg 16.1 21.5 35.3 35.3 35.3 35.3 35.3 35.3 42.0 0.0 10.4
46 Switzerland Switzerland 5.3 5.3 8.7 11.6 11.6 11.6 13.8 17.6 42.0 29.0 21.1
47 Nicaragua Nicaragua 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 40.0
48 Philippines Philippines 0 0 25.2 25.2 25.2 25.2 25.2 33.0 33 31.8
49 Latvia Latvia 24 24 26.7 22.9 26.9 26.9 26.9 28.5 31.0 5.9 4.6
50 Vietnam Vietnam 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.3 8.8 31.0 600
51 Uruguay Uruguay 0.2 0.2 0.15 0.2 0.2 0.6 20.5 20.5 30.5 0 152.4
52 Jamaica Jamaica 0 0 20.7 20.7 20.7 20.7 20.7 29.7 29.7 43.5
53 Netherlands Antilles Netherlands Antilles 0 0 0 0 17.2 17.2 18.2 24.3 24.3 97.6
54 Guadeloupe Guadeloupe 0 0 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5 20.5 0
55 Colombia Colombia 0 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 20.0 20.0 0 0
56 Russia Russia 10.7 10.8 10.8 14 15.5 16.5 16.5 16.5 15.4 0 8.8
57 Guyana Guyana 0 0 10.2 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 0
58 Cuba Cuba 0.5 0.45 0.45 0.5 0.5 2.1 7.2 7.2 11.7 0 74.1
59 South Africa South Africa 13 16.4 16.55 16.6 16.6 16.6 21.8 21.8 10.0 0 5.9
60 Israel Israel 7 7 7 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 0 -3.0
61 Slovakia Slovakia 0 2 5 5 5 5 6.0 6.0 6.0 0 20.6
62 Pakistan Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.0 6.0 6.0 0
63 Faroe Islands Faroe Islands 0 0 0.15 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 0
64 Cape Verde Cape Verde 0 0 2.78 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 0
65 Ecuador Ecuador 0 0 0 0 0 3.1 4.0 2.5 2.5 0
66 Nigeria Nigeria 0.8 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 0 0
67 Belarus Belarus 0 0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.9 1.9 77.3
68 Antarctica Antarctica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6 1.6 1.6 600
69 Jordan Jordan 0 1.5 1.45 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 0 5.9
70 Indonesia Indonesia 0 0 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.4 16.7
71 Mongolia Mongolia 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.4 2.4 1.3 0
72 Martinique Martinique 0 0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 0
73 Falkland Islands Falkland Islands 0 0 0 0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0
74 Eritrea Eritrea 0 0 0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0
75 Peru Peru 0 0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0
76 Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 0 0 0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0
77 Syria Syria 0 0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 22.5
78 Namibia Namibia 0 0 0 0 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0
78 Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0
78 Dominica Dominica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0
78 North Korea North Korea 0 0 0 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.2 0.2 0.2 0
82 Algeria Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0
83 Bolivia Bolivia 0 0 0 0 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0
World 31,180 39,295 47,693 59,024.1 74,122.8 93,930.4 120,902.9 159,213.3 196,630 31.7 25.3

[edit] Installed wind energy capacity 1990-2001

Installed Wind Energy Capacity (in megawatts, MW)(cumulative for year):[34][35][36][37]

Nation 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
 Germany 62 112 180 335 643 1,130 1,548 2,080 2,870 4,445 6,113 8,754
 USA 1,484 1,709 1,680 1,635 1,663 1,612 1,590 1,592 1,946 2,500 2,554 4,275
 Spain 0 5 50 60 70 140 249 512 660 1,522 2,235 3,337
 Denmark 343 413 458 487 539 637 857 1,116 1,380 1,748 2,300 2,489
 India 0 39 39 79 185 576 816 950 968 1,077 1,167 1,507
 Italy 22[38] 60 100 154 282 427 682
 The Netherlands 299 325 359 410 449 486
 UK 270 320 331 343 406 474
 China 38 79 166 190 265 265 400
 Sweden 105 117 148 195 231 293
Rest of World 234 274 489 713 1,153 1,693
Total 1,930 2,170 2,510 2,990 3,490 4,780 6,097 7,592 8,719 13,500 17,300 24,390

[edit] Electricity generation by wind 2000-2008

Electricity Generation by Wind (in terawatt hours, TWh)(total for year):[39]

Nation 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
 USA 5.593 6.737 10.354 11.187 14.144 17.811 26.589 34.450 55.363
 Germany 8.884 9.933 15.063 17.916 24.234 25.868 29.175 37.727 38.545
 Spain 4.491 6.421 8.875 11.471 14.915 20.117 22.132 26.190 30.593
 India 1.600 2.129 2.553 3.411 4.266 6.273 8.255 11.206 13.053
 China 0.584 0.712 0.829 0.987 1.265 1.927 3.675 5.425 12.425
 UK 0.900 0.917 1.193 1.221 1.838 2.759 4.014 5.010 6.742
 Denmark 4.029 4.091 4.633 5.283 6.254 6.283 5.803 6.814 6.582
 Italy 0.535 1.120 1.334 1.385 1.755 2.227 2.822 3.832 4.618
 Portugal 0.160 0.243 0.344 0.471 0.775 1.684 2.779 3.835 5.469
 France 0.073 0.125 0.256 0.372 0.566 0.914 2.073 3.857 5.405
 Netherlands 0.788 0.784 0.899 1.252 1.774 1.964 2.596 3.266 4.047
 Australia 0.055 0.200 0.346 0.668 0.670 0.841 1.627 2.480 3.744
 Canada 0.251 0.320 0.388 0.785 0.906 1.398 2.375 2.873 3.628
 Japan 0.104 0.239 0.394 0.791 1.245 1.666 2.100 2.493 2.492
 Ireland 0.232 0.317 0.369 0.431 0.622 1.056 1.541 1.860 2.290
 Austria 0.064 0.163 0.193 0.348 0.878 1.262 1.664 1.934 1.913
 Sweden 0.434 0.458 0.578 0.645 0.808 0.889 0.938 1.359 1.896
 Greece 0.428 0.718 0.618 0.970 1.065 1.203 1.614 1.727 2.130
 New Zealand 0.114 0.130 0.148 0.141 0.340 0.583 0.591 0.883 1.004
 Norway 0.029 0.026 0.071 0.207 0.239 0.481 0.605 0.847 0.871
 Poland 0.005 0.013 0.058 0.118 0.135 0.128 0.243 0.496 0.795
 Turkey 0.031 0.059 0.046 0.058 0.055 0.056 0.121 0.337 0.805
 Belgium 0.015 0.035 0.054 0.084 0.135 0.246 0.348 0.466 0.605
 Brazil 0.001 0.033 0.058 0.058 0.058 0.088 0.225 0.531 0.530
 Egypt 0.130 0.210 0.194 0.350 0.497 0.524 0.585 0.789 0.884
 Mexico 0.018 0.017 0.020 0.018 0.019 0.018 0.056 0.249 0.256
Rest of World 9.363 10.657 15.976 19.060 25.473 27.37 31.588
Total 29.970 36.748 50.596 61.515 80.478 99.590 126.056 164.408 NA

[edit] Electricity generation by wind 1990-1999

Electricity Generation by Wind (in terawatt hours, TWh)(total for year):[40]

Nation 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
 Germany 0.003 0.204 0.276 0.640 1.357 1.626 1.974 2.882 4.363 5.252
 USA 2.789 2.951 2.888 3.006 3.447 3.164 3.234 3.288 3.026 4.488
 Denmark 0.580 0.703 0.869 0.982 1.080 1.118 1.166 1.837 2.679 2.878
 Spain 0.013 0.014 0.042 0.109 0.166 0.257 0.346 0.705 1.284 2.607
 India 0.030 0.037 0.084 0.090 0.181 0.471 0.834 0.939 1.019 1.374
 China 0.002 0.009 0.013 0.021 0.038 0.061 0.093 0.196 0.352 0.469
 UK 0.009 0.010 0.032 0.207 0.325 0.371 0.464 0.634 0.833 0.808
 Italy 0.002 0.003 0.002 0.004 0.007 0.009 0.031 0.112 0.219 0.383
 France 0 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.005 0.005 0.007 0.010 0.019 0.035
 Portugal 0.001 0.001 0.004 0.010 0.016 0.015 0.020 0.036 0.085 0.117
 Netherlands 0.048 0.068 0.140 0.169 0.225 0.301 0.415 0.451 0.608 0.613
 Japan 0 0 0 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.007 0.036
 Australia 0 0 0 0 0.004 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.008 0.026
 Canada 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.030 0.055 0.056 0.059 0.059 0.059 0.156
 Austria 0 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.005 0.019 0.043 0.048
 Ireland 0 0 0.005 0.014 0.018 0.015 0.013 0.048 0.161 0.178
 Greece 0.001 0 0.008 0.045 0.035 0.032 0.036 0.034 0.067 0.154
 Sweden 0.006 0.012 0.029 0.046 0.068 0.094 0.137 0.193 0.301 0.340
 New Zealand 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.001 0.008 0.013 0.021 0.037
 Norway 0 0 0.003 0.003 0.009 0.010 0.009 0.010 0.010 0.024
 Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.023
 Belgium 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.009 0.009 0.008 0.008 0.010 0.012
 Mexico 0 0 0 0 0.004 0.006 0.005 0.004 0.010 0.010
Rest of World 0.005 0.205 0.277 0.645 1.373 1.646 2.028 3.006 4.554 5.514
Total 3.496 4.024 4.406 5.393 7.063 7.644 8.921 11.606 15.363 20.320

[edit] Electricity generation by wind 1983-1989

Electricity Generation by Wind (in terawatt hours, TWh)(total for year):[41][dubious – discuss]

Nation 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
 Germany -- -- -- -- -- 0.002 0.002
 USA 0.00267 0.00649 0.00576 0.00419 0.00354 0.00087 2.112
 India 0 0 0 0.002 0.003 0.006 0.006
 Denmark 0.024 0.039 0.06 0.136 0.183 0.302 0.429
 UK 0 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.009
 Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.001
 Netherlands 0 0 0 0.001 0.002 0.016 0.023
 Greece 0 0 0 0 0.001 0.001 0
 Sweden 0.003 0.005 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.005 0.005
 Belgium 0 0 0 0 0.006 0.008 0.007
Rest of World 0 0 0.001 0 0.001 0.003 0.003
Total 0.0297 0.0505 0.0728 0.149 0.206 0.343 2.595

[edit] References

  1. ^ "GWEC, Global Wind Report Annual Market Update". Gwec.net. http://www.gwec.net/index.php?id=180. Retrieved 2011-11-21. 
  2. ^ David Beattie (18 March 2011). "Wind Power: China Picks Up Pace". Renewable Energy World. http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2011/03/wind-power-china-picks-up-paceeu-and-us-fall-but-global-market-grows?cmpid=WindNL-Thursday-March24-2011. 
  3. ^ a b c d e "World Wind Energy Report 2010" (PDF). Report. World Wind Energy Association. February 2011. http://www.wwindea.org/home/images/stories/pdfs/worldwindenergyreport2010_s.pdf. Retrieved 30-April-2011. 
  4. ^ "Renewables". eirgrid.com. http://www.eirgrid.com/renewables/. Retrieved 22 November 2010. 
  5. ^ a b REN21 (2011). "Renewables 2011: Global Status Report". p. 11. http://www.ren21.net/Portals/97/documents/GSR/GSR2011_Master18.pdf. 
  6. ^ Wald, Matthew L. (January 11, 2011). "China’s Galloping Wind Market". The New York Times. http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/01/11/chinas-galloping-wind-market/?partner=rss&emc=rss. 
  7. ^ E.ON wraps up 457 MW wind farm, transfers assets[dead link]
  8. ^ Patrick Barkham. "Blown away". Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/jan/08/wind-power. Retrieved 2011-11-21. 
  9. ^ a b c d e "World Wind Energy Report 2009" (PDF). Report. World Wind Energy Association. February 2010. http://www.wwindea.org/home/images/stories/worldwindenergyreport2009_s.pdf. Retrieved 13-March-2010. 
  10. ^ a b c d e "World Wind Energy Report 2008" (PDF). Report. World Wind Energy Association. February 2009. http://www.wwindea.org/home/images/stories/worldwindenergyreport2008_s.pdf. Retrieved 19-March-2009. 
  11. ^ a b "World Wind Energy Report 2010" (PDF). Report. World Wind Energy Association. February 2011. http://www.wwindea.org/home/images/stories/pdfs/worldwindenergyreport2010_s.pdf. Retrieved 13-March-2011. 
  12. ^ (Hungarian) 25 MW teljesítményű szélerőműparkot helyzetek üzembe Bőnyben, 10 January 2010
  13. ^ "EWEA.org" (PDF). http://www.ewea.org/fileadmin/ewea_documents/documents/statistics/general_stats_2009.pdf. Retrieved 2010-08-29. 
  14. ^ "EWEA.org" (PDF). http://ewea.org/fileadmin/ewea_documents/documents/statistics/EWEA_Annual_Statistics_2010.pdf. Retrieved 2011-03-28. 
  15. ^ "Global installed wind power capacity 2008/2009 (MW)" (PDF) (Press release). http://www.gwec.net/fileadmin/documents/PressReleases/PR_2010/Annex%20stats%20PR%202009.pdf. Retrieved 2010-08-29. 
  16. ^ "Irish Wind Energy Association - Wind Energy in Ireland". Iwea.com. http://www.iwea.com/index.cfm/page/windenergyfaqs?#q21. Retrieved 2011-05-14. 
  17. ^ http://panchabuta.com/2011/08/07/14-55-gw-of-wind-installed-in-india-627-monitoring-stations-established-to-harness-potential/
  18. ^ [tt_news=300&tx_ttnews[backPid]=97&cHash=f7a32def24 "Brazil Wind Energy Report 2011"]. Report. Global Wind Energy Council. September 2011. http://www.gwec.net/index.php?id=30&no_cache=1&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=300&tx_ttnews[backPid]=97&cHash=f7a32def24. Retrieved 20-November-2011. 
  19. ^ "Clean Energy Report 2011". Clean Energy Council Australia. http://www.cleanenergyaustraliareport.com.au/. Retrieved 1 February 2012. 
  20. ^ http://ekonomi.haberturk.com/makro-ekonomi/haber/706920-avrupanin-en-buyuk-ruzgar-pazariyiz
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  22. ^ 2005 月电力概况 (Chinese)
  23. ^ 2006 月电力概况 (Chinese)
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  26. ^ DECC.gov.uk Digest of United Kingdom energy statistics: 2009, Tables 5.1.2 (total electricity consumption) and 7.4 (installed capacity, electricity generated, capacity factor)
  27. ^ 深度分析产品 (Chinese)
  28. ^ 全国电力建设与投资结构继续加快调整 (Chinese)
  29. ^ Dati statistici sull’energia elettrica in Italia nel 2007 (Italian)
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  33. ^ 4 year avg.
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  35. ^ Global Wind Energy Market Report 2000[dead link]
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  40. ^ "International Energy Statistics". Tonto.eia.doe.gov. http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/cfapps/ipdbproject/iedindex3.cfm?tid=2&pid=37&aid=2&cid=&syid=1990&eyid=1999&unit=BKWH. Retrieved 2011-05-14. 
  41. ^ "International Energy Statistics". Tonto.eia.doe.gov. http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/cfapps/ipdbproject/iedindex3.cfm?tid=2&pid=37&aid=2&cid=&syid=1983&eyid=1989&unit=BKWH. Retrieved 2011-05-14. 
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