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Koch language

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Koch
Native toIndia, Bangladesh
EthnicityKoch
Native speakers
36,434 (2011)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3kdq
Glottologkoch1250
ELPKoch
 Pani Koch (= Banai, Wanang)[2]
Map of the Koch langauge

Koch is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Koch people of India and Bangladesh. It is primarily spoken in the Indian states of Meghalaya, West Bengal, and Lower Assam and in the northen parts of the country Bangladesh, where it serves as a major means of communication among the Koches (including Koch-Rajbongshi) and other ethnic groups in the region. Koch language is written with Assamese, Bengali, Roman scripts.

There is an organization Koch Krorang Mathop in Tura, Meghalaya which publishes Koch materials, such as books, an annual Koch magazine. Koch Development Forum is also working on the promotion of the Koch language among the Koch people who have now switched their language to Indo-Aryan languages.

The state and National Anthem of Assam in Koch :

Kocho koro Assamese

O' ani apani hadam
O' ani pelemsa hadam

Edeghenek kanchikni
edeghenek thaini
edeghenek nasini hadam.

O' ani kanchikni hurang
Asameni thaoni hurang
Eh haye lami mung bongni
Oten liya jhuchai mung.

O' ani bongni thane
O' ani nasini ame

Chai lana ang
Nani mahango
Hapaka fungchanane.

অ' মোৰ আপোনাৰ দেশ
অ' মোৰ চিকুণী দেশ

এনেখন শুৱলা, এনেখন সুফলা
এনেখন মৰমৰ দেশ।


অ' মোৰ সুৰীয়া মাত
অসমৰ সুৱদী মাত
পৃথিৱীৰ ক'তো বিচাৰি জনমটো
নোপোৱা কৰিলেও পাত।


অ' মোৰ ওপজা ঠাই
অ' মোৰ অসমী আই

চাই লওঁ এবাৰ মুখনি তোমাৰ
হেঁপাহ মোৰ পলোৱা নাই।


Sample text: Article 4 of the human rights Act
English koch In Latin script koch In Bengali-Assamese script
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. Habongni hisape bebak morota rasong aro adhikar wai soman aro jokni. Orongni prengni aro chotta towa. Orong sopan sopanna ada-ajong ghenek bebohar hawni se usit dowa. হাবঙনি হিছাপে বেবাক মৰতা ৰাছঙ আৰ' আধিকাৰ ৱাই ছমান আৰ' জক্নি।অৰঙনি প্ৰেঙনি আৰ' চত্তা তৱা।অৰঙ ছপান ছপান্না আদা-আজঙ ঘেনেক বেবহাৰ হাৱনি ছে উছিত দৱা।

Dialects

[edit]

The Koch language is currently represented by six surviving dialects, which are as follows:

  1. Harigaya,
  2. Tintikiya,
  3. Wanang/Swmbri,
  4. Chapra,
  5. Margan, and
  6. Kocha. (Kocha/Koch - Rabha)

Short representation of the various dialects:

[edit]
Sample question and answer:
English Koch Harigaya Koch Tintikiya Koch Wanang Koch Kocha
What is your name? Nani ata mung? Nani bita mung? Nani atõ mung? Nini mung utung?
My name is xyz. Ani mung Xyz. Ani mung Xyz. Ani mung Xyz. Ani mung Xyz.


Numbers:
English Koch Harigaya Koch Wanang
Zero Era Riyaa
One Sa Saa
Two Ning Ning
Three Tam Tam
Four Bri Bri
Five Bõng Bãng
Six Krõp Krob
Seven Sin Sin
Eight Gin Bin
Nine Gis Gin
Ten Cha



Geographical distribution

[edit]

Koch is spoken in:

Notes

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  1. ^ "Abstract of Speakers' Strength of Languages and Mother Tongues - 2001". Go. Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  2. ^ Endangered Languages Project data for Pani Koch (= Banai, Wanang).

References

[edit]
  • Koch language report by UNESCO World Atlas of Languages [2]
  • Koch Dictionary [3]