Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da

"Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da"
1968 French single cover
Single by The Beatles
from the album The Beatles
B-side	"I Will" (Philippines) "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" (elsewhere)
Released	22 November 1968
Recorded	3 July 1968, EMI Studios, London
Genre	Pop, ska
Length	3:07
Writer(s)	Lennon–McCartney
Producer	George Martin
Music sample "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" The Beatles track listing 30 tracks Side one "Back in the U.S.S.R." "Dear Prudence" "Glass Onion" "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" "Wild Honey Pie" "The Continuing Story of Bungalow Bill" "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" "Happiness Is a Warm Gun" Side two "Martha My Dear" "I'm So Tired" "Blackbird" "Piggies" "Rocky Raccoon" "Don't Pass Me By" "Why Don't We Do It in the Road?" "I Will" "Julia" Side three "Birthday" "Yer Blues" "Mother Nature's Son" "Everybody's Got Something to Hide Except Me and My Monkey" "Sexy Sadie" "Helter Skelter" "Long, Long, Long" Side four "Revolution 1" "Honey Pie" "Savoy Truffle" "Cry Baby Cry" "Revolution 9" "Good Night"

"Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da"
Single by The Marmalade
B-side	"Chains"
Released	1968
Format	7" vinyl record
Genre	Pop
Label	CBS
Producer	Mike Smith
Certification	#1 UK

"Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da"
Single by The Beatles
B-side	"Julia"
Released	8 November 1976 (US)
Format	vinyl record 7"
Label	Capitol 4347
The Beatles singles chronology
"Got to Get You into My Life" (US-1976) "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" (US-1976) "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" (1978)

"Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" is a song credited to Lennon–McCartney, but written by Paul McCartney and released by the Beatles on their 1968 album The Beatles (also referred to as The White Album). It was released as a single that same year in many countries, but not in the United Kingdom, nor in the United States until 1976.

Writing

Paul McCartney wrote the song around the time that highlife and reggae were beginning to become popular in Britain. The starting lyric: - "Desmond has a barrow in the market-place" was a reference to the first internationally-renowned Jamaican ska and reggae performer Desmond Dekker who had just had a successful tour of the UK. The tag line "ob-la-di, ob-la-da, life goes on, bra" was an expression used by Nigerian conga player Jimmy Scott-Emuakpor, an acquaintance of McCartney.

The song is in the key of B flat and written in 4/4. The alternative version on Anthology 3 is in the key of A major.

Recording

During May 1968, the Beatles gathered at George Harrison's Esher home, in Surrey, to record demos for their upcoming project. "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" was one of the twenty-seven demos recorded there. Paul performed this demo solo, with only an acoustic guitar. He had also double-tracked his vocal, which was not perfectly synchronised, creating an echoing effect.

According to studio engineer Geoff Emerick, John Lennon "openly and vocally detested" the song, calling it Paul's "granny music shit". Lennon left the studio during a recording of the song (after several days and literally dozens of takes of the song, trying different tempos and styles), then returned while under the influence of marijuana, went immediately to the piano and played the opening chords much louder and faster than before. He claimed that was how the song should be played, and that is the version they ended up using.

When singing the vocals for the song, specifically the last verse of the song when sung the second time, McCartney made a slip and said "Desmond stays at home and does his pretty face", rather than Molly, and had Molly letting "the children lend a hand". Reportedly, this mistake was kept in because the other Beatles liked it. George Harrison and Lennon yell "arm" and "leg" during a break in the song; between the lines "...Desmond lets the children lend a hand" and "Molly stays at home..."

The lyrics for "Savoy Truffle", composed by Harrison and also on The Beatles, include the line "We all know ob-la-di-bla-da, but can you show me where you are."

The intro of this song is heard on the Beatles' 1968 Christmas Record.

Releases and live performances

"Ob-La-Di, Ob-la-Da" was released on The Beatles on 22 November 1968. In the US, in 1976, it was released as a single with "Julia" as the B-side. An alternative version, known as "Take 5", was released on Anthology 3 in which the horns are much more prominent and feature less reggae'esque style of music, focousing on acoustic guitars.

The first time the song was performed live by any of The Beatles was on 2 December 2009, when McCartney played the song in Hamburg, Germany on the first night of a European tour. McCartney also performed the song in Hyde Park on 27 June 2010 as part of the Hard Rock Calling event, and the song was well received by the crowd.^{[citation needed]} He also added it as a number in the Latin American Leg of the Up and Coming Tour. In 2011, the song is also performed during Paul McCartney's On The Run Tour. It was most recently performed in front of Buckingham Palace for the Queen's Diamond Jubilee celebrations.

Reception

The song was well-received, going to number one in singles charts in Austria, Switzerland, Australia and Japan. In the UK and Norway (where it had not been released as a single by the Beatles), a cover version by the Marmalade also made number one.

Authorship dispute

Scott (McCartney's Nigerian acquaintance) later tried to claim a writer's credit for the use of his catch phrase in the song; McCartney claimed that the phrase was "just an expression". Scott argued it was not a general expression, but merely an expression that was exclusively used in the Scott-Emuakpor family. Scott agreed to drop the case when McCartney agreed to pay Scott's legal expenses for an unrelated issue.

Personnel

• Paul McCartney – vocal, bass guitar, handclaps, vocal percussion
• John Lennon – piano, backing vocal, handclaps, vocal percussion
• George Harrison – acoustic guitar, backing vocal, handclaps, vocal percussion
• Ringo Starr – drums, bongos, other percussion, handclaps, vocal percussion

Personnel per Ian MacDonald and Mark Lewisohn

• Horns arranged by George Martin

Cover versions

• Marmalade, whose version reached number one in the UK Singles Chart in 1969. Their cover sold around half a million in the UK, and a million copies globally by April 1969.
• Amateur Transplants, on the album Unfit to Practice as "Urology Clinic A".
• Arthur Conley, on the album More Sweet Soul.
• Jimmy Cliff, as a bonus track on the CD version of Humanitarian.
• Celia Cruz (a version in Spanish), on the album Tropical Tribute to the Beatles.
• Cincinnati Pops Orchestra, on the album Music of the Beatles.
• Daniel O'Donnell, on his albums The Jukebox Years and Rock 'N' Roll Show.
• James Last, on the albums Die grössten Songs von The Beatles (1983) and James Last & Friends (1998) (as a part of the "Beatles Medley").
• Bing Crosby
• Maria Muldaur, on the album The Blues White Album.
• The Bedrocks, a West Indian band from Leeds (reached number 20 in the UK Singles Chart in 1968).
• The Spectrum (reached number 19 on the Germany singles chart in 1968).
• No Doubt, on the albums Boom Box and Live in the Tragic Kingdom.
• Dick Hyman recorded an instrumental electronic music version of the song in the 1960s.
• Patrick Zabé, recorded a French version of the song in 1969.
• Herb Alpert, released it as a single in 1969, as well as a cut on the album Warm.
• Two Anything Muppets, performed the song on an episode of The Muppet Show.
• Persuasions, on the album The Persuasions Sing the Beatles.
• Phish, on the album Live Phish Volume 13.
• Shango, on the album Shango.
• The Heptones, on the album Mellow Dubmarine.
• The Gas House Gang, on the album The Gas House Gang's 5th.
• The King's Singers, on the album The Beatles Connection.
• The Punkles did a punk cover of this song on their fourth album.
• Inspiration for The Offspring's Why Don't You Get a Job?
• Youssou N'Dour, on the album 7 Seconds.
• The cast of Life Goes On during the show's opening sequence.
• Pato Fu, a Brazilian band, on the album Gol de Quem?.
• Arik Einstein (a version in Hebrew).
• Vesyolye Rebyata (Весёлые Ребята), on the 1970 EP.
• House of Heroes in concerts. The song is featured on the House of Heroes Meets The Beatles EP that was released digitally on iTunes and Amazon MP3 in summer 2009.
• A slightly changed version called "Desmond" was recorded by Happy Mondays on their debut album Squirrel and G-Man Twenty Four Hour Party People Plastic Face Carnt Smile (White Out), but the song was removed from later reprints of the album due to royalty problems.
• Jetti Palletti, a Dutch performer, recorded the song for the Dutch carnival in 2011.
• MercyMe, a Christian rock band, released a cover video online featuring Jars of Clay, Matt Maher, Thousand Foot Krutch, The Afters, and Lecrae.
• Desmond Dekker covered the song as part of a medley with "Wise Man".
• In 2011, the song was parodied by The Fringemunks to recap Fringe episode 4.03, "Alone in the World."
• An orchestral cover version of this song was played in a Thomas & Friends Japaneses special: "Thomas and the U.K. Trip".
• Swedish singer Claes-Göran Hederström recorded a Swedish version of the song in 1968. The B-side on it was a cover of Hey Jude titled "Jo du" (Yes, you).
• Floyd Cramer recorded it on his annual "Class of" series, this one being "Class of '69"
• Mr. Vegas performed a cover with his reggae band on the album Sweet Jamaica.

Chart positions

The Beatles version

Chart (1969)	Peak position
Australian Kent Music Report	1
Austrian Singles Chart	1
Swiss Singles Chart	1
Japanese Oricon Singles Chart	7
Japanese Oricon International Chart	1

Chart (1976)	Peak position
U.S. Billboard Hot 100	49

Marmalade version

Chart (1969)	Peak position
UK Singles Chart	1
Austrian Singles Chart	1
Norwegian VG-lista Singles Chart	1
Swiss Singles Chart	2

See also

• Nonsense song

References

• Hal Leonard Publishing Corporation, ed. (1993). The Beatles - Complete Scores. Milwaukee: Hal Leonard Corporation. ISBN 0-7935-1832-6. 
• "The Beatles - Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da". austriancharts.at. 2009a. 
• "The Beatles - Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da". hitparade.ch. 2009a. 
• "Beatles classic voted worst song". BBC News. 10 November 2004. 
• "Paul McCartney Says He's Doing All He Can to Fight Global Warming". WMMR. 4 December 2009. 
• Emerick, Geoff; Massey, Howard (2006). Here, There and Everywhere: My Life Recording the Music of The Beatles. New York: Penguin Books. ISBN 1-59240-179-1. 
• Gallucci, Michael (2008). "Review of Humanitarian". Allmusic. Retrieved 7 January 2008. 
• "Japan #1 IMPORT DISKS". Oricon. 2009. 
• Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 0-517-57066-1. 
• MacDonald, Ian (2005). Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties (Second Revised ed.). London: Pimlico (Rand). ISBN 1-84413-828-3. 
• "The Marmalade - Ob-La-Di Ob-La-Da". norwegiancharts.com. 2009. 
• "The Marmalade - Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da". austriancharts.at. 2009b. 
• "The Marmalade - Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da". hitparade.ch. 2009b. 
• Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. ISBN 0-214-20512-6. 
• Remmer, Dennis (2009). "Factory Communications UK Discography". Retrieved 13 September 2009. 
• Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. ISBN 1-904994-10-5. 
• Turner, Steve (2005). A Hard Day's Write: The Stories Behind Every Beatles Song (3rd ed.). New York: Harper Paperbacks. ISBN 0-06-084409-4. 
• Unterberger, Richie (2009). "Review of "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da"". Allmusic. Retrieved 13 September 2009. 
• Wallgren, Mark (1982). The Beatles on Record. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-671-45682-2. 

External links

• Austrian #1 singles

Preceded by "Lily the Pink" by The Scaffold "Lily the Pink " by the Scaffold	UK number one single (Marmalade version) 1 January 1969 15–22 January 1969	Succeeded by "Lily the Pink " by the Scaffold "Albatross" by Fleetwood Mac
Preceded by "Fru Johnsen" by Inger Lise Rypdal	Norwegian VG-lista number-one single (Marmalade version) 05/1969-12/1969	Succeeded by "Oj, oj, oj så glad jeg ska bli" by Kirsti Sparboe
Preceded by "Little Arrows" by Leapy Lee	Ö3 Austria Top 40 number-one single (Marmalade version) 15 February 1969	Succeeded by "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" by the Beatles
Preceded by "Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" by Marmalade	Ö3 Austria Top 40 number-one single (The Beatles version) 15 March - 15 April 1969	Succeeded by "Proud Mary" by Creedence Clearwater Revival
Preceded by "Eloise" by Barry Ryan	Swiss Music Charts number-one single (The Beatles version) 28 January - 4 March 1969	Succeeded by "Crimson and Clover" by Tommy James and the Shondells
Preceded by "I Started a Joke" by the Bee Gees	Australian Kent Music Report number-one single (The Beatles version) 8 March - 12 April 1969	Succeeded by "Where Do You Go To (My Lovely)" by Peter Sarstedt
Preceded by "Manchester and Liverpool" by Pinky and the Fellas "Manchester and Liverpool" by Pinky and the Fellas	Japanese Oricon International Chart number one single (The Beatles version) 7–28 April 1969 12–19 May 1969	Succeeded by "Manchester and Liverpool" by Pinky and the Fellas "La Pioggia" by Gigliola Cinquetti