Royal College of Art
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| Royal College of Art | |
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| Established | 1967 - gained University Status by Royal Charter 1896 - Royal College of Art 1837 - Government School of Design |
| Type | Public |
| Provost | Sir Terence Conran |
| Rector | Paul Warwick Thompson |
| Students | 920[1] |
| Postgraduates | 920[1] |
| Location | London, England |
| Campus | Urban |
| Website | www.rca.ac.uk |
The Royal College of Art (often abbreviated RCA) is the world’s only wholly postgraduate university of art and design, offering the degrees of MA, MPhil and PhD. The University is located in South Kensington and Battersea in London, United Kingdom.
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[edit] Profile
The College has an international reputation for its teaching in the fields of automotive design, photography, industrial design, communication design, interior design, fashion, ceramics and silversmithing. Degrees in the history of art and conservation are offered in collaboration with the Victoria and Albert Museum, while an MA in Industrial Design Engineering is offered jointly with Imperial College London, both situated close-by.
According to the latest statistics on all graduate destinations from the Royal College of Art between 2002 and 2007, an average of 93% gained work in directly related employment and at the right level. The current enrollment tally measures roughly 900 students, all taking fine art, applied art, design, communication design and humanities courses.
The most recent Research Assessment Exercise, published in December 2008, confirmed the Royal College of Art as a leading specialist art and design institution in the United Kingdom, with 40% of its research output judged to be of quality that is world-leading in terms of originality, significance and rigor. A further 25% was considered internationally excellent.
The Royal College of Art played a major role in the birth of the modern school of British sculpture in the 1920s, and in the development of Pop Art in the 1960s.
[edit] History
The Royal College of Art was founded in 1837, and was known as the Government School of Design. It became the National Art Training School in 1853, with the Female School of Art in separate buildings, and in 1896 received the name Royal College of Art. It was often informally referred to as the South Kensington Schools during the 19th century. See Richard Burchett, an early Headmaster, for more details on this period. After 130 years in operation, the Royal College of Art was granted its Royal Charter in 1967, which gave it the status of an independent university with the power to grant its own degrees.
Its Royal Charter specifies that the objects of the College are "to advance learning, knowledge and professional competence particularly in the field of fine arts, in the principles and practice of art and design in their relation to industrial and commercial processes and social developments and other subjects relating thereto through teaching, research and collaboration with industry and commerce".
[edit] Notable alumni
[edit] 19th century
- HRH The Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, Duchess of Argyll
- Helen Allingham, painter
- Sir George Clausen, painter
- Austin Dobson, poet
- Christopher Dresser, designer
- Conrad Dressler, sculptor and potter
- Sir Luke Fildes, painter
- Kate Greenaway, illustrator
- William Harbutt, sculptor and inventor of Plasticine
- Hubert von Herkomer painter
- Gertrude Jekyll, garden designer
- Edwin Lutyens, architect
- Henrietta Montalba, sculptor
- Elizabeth Thompson (Lady Butler), painter
- Maxwell Ayrton, architect
- Fred Whisstock, illustrator
[edit] 20th century
- M.R. Acharekar, painter
- Victor Ambrus, illustrator
- Frank Auerbach, painter
- Mathias Augustyniak, graphic designer and art director, founder of M/M (Paris)
- Christopher Bailey (fashion designer), Creative Director for Burberry
- Edward Barber and Jay Osgerby, Furniture and Industrial Designers, founders of BarberOsgerby
- Tom Barker, technologist, design engineer, and a professor at RCA.
- Jonathan Barnbrook, typographer and graphic designer, one of the 'Young British Artists'
- Nina Beier, artist
- John Bridgeman (sculptor), winner of the Otto Beit Medal
- Cressida Bell, textile designer
- Peter Blake, painter
- Quentin Blake, cartoonist, author and illustrator of Roald Dahl's books
- Derek Boshier,painter
- Victor Burgin, 1986 Turner Prize nominee
- Ian Callum, Design Director (Jaguar cars)
- Moray Callum, automotive designer (Ford)
- Gillian Carnegie, 2005 Turner Prize nominee
- Benedict Carpenter, 2001 Jerwood Sculpture Prize winner
- Patrick Caulfield, 1987 Turner Prize nominee
- Betty Churcher, Director of the National Gallery of Australia, 1990 -1997
- John Clappison, ceramic and glass designer
- Ossie Clark, fashion designer
- Clarice Cliff, ceramic designer, modeller and sculptor
- Sue Coe, political artist
- Ben Copperwheat, print designer/artist
- Jack Coutu, printmaker and sculptor
- Jake and Dinos Chapman, 2003 Turner Prize nominees
- Benjamin Clemens, sculptor
- Susie Cooper, ceramic designer
- Tony Cragg, 1988 Turner Prize winner
- Alki David, Writer, Actor, Director, Philanthropist, Explorer and Businessman.
- Robin Day, designer
- Richard Deacon, 1987 Turner Prize winner
- Roger Dean, artist
- Len Deighton, historian and author
- Ian Dury, musician, singer
- James Dyson, vacuum cleaner designer
- Benoit Pierre Emery, silk scarf fashion designer
- Tracey Emin, 1999 Turner Prize nominee
- Marion Foale, fashion designer
- Cathie Felstead, illustrator
- Alan Fletcher, graphic designer, founder of Pentagram
- Mary Gillick, sculptor
- James Henry Govier, painter, etcher, and engraver [R.C.A. etching demonstrator]
- Raymond Hawkey, designer and author
- Thomas Heatherwick, designer and sculptor
- Barbara Hepworth, sculptor
- Hilda Hewlett, pioneer aviator and aviation entrepreneur
- David Hockney, painter
- Eileen Hogan, painter
- Albert Houthuesen, artist
- Peter Horbury, automotive designer (Ford)
- Laurence Housman, playwright
- Christian Hrabalek, automotive designer (Fenomenon)
- Allen Jones, artist
- R. B. Kitaj, artist
- Simon Larbalestier, photographer
- David Mach, 1988 Turner Prize nominee
- Jeremy Marre, film director
- Kenneth Martin, sculptor
- Mary Martin, sculptor
- Simon Martin, epigrapher and Mayanist scholar
- David Mellor, cutler and industrial designer
- Sam Messenger, artist
- John W Mills, sculptor
- Henry Moore, sculptor
- Malcolm Morley, 1984 Turner Prize winner
- Jasper Morrison, designer
- Chris Ofili, 1998 Turner Prize winner
- Marilene Oliver, sculptor
- M. C. Oliver, calligrapher
- Vaughan Oliver, designer and graphic designer
- Christopher Orr, artist
- Brothers Quay, stop-motion animators
- Ceri Richards, painter
- Bridget Riley, artist
- Zandra Rhodes, fashion designer
- Sir Ridley Scott, film director (brother of Tony)
- Tony Scott, film director (brother of Ridley)
- Uday Shankar, choreographer
- Peter Sís, artist and illustrator
- Graham Smith, photographer
- Martin Smith, automotive designer (Ford)
- Peter Stevens, automotive designer
- Linda Sutton (painter), RCA 100' mural prize 1972
- Storm Thorgerson, photographer and designer
- David Tremlett, artist, Turner Prize nominee 1992
- John Tunnard, artist
- Charles Tunnicliffe, painter
- Gavin Turk, artist
- Sidney Tushingham, painter and etcher
- Lee Wagstaff, photographer performance artist
- Ray Walker (artist), Mural Artist, 1945-1984
- Richard Wentworth, sculptor
- Alison Wilding, 1992 Turner Prize nominee
- Christopher Williams (Welsh artist), 1873-1934
- Joash Woodrow, painter
- Jon Wozencroft, graphic designer and cofounder of Touch Music
- Andrea Wulf, History of Design 1999
- Carey Young, 2003 Beck's Futures nominee
- Robert Welch, cutlery,silversmith and industrial designer
[edit] 21st century
- Gillian Carnegie
- Idris Khan
- Liz Neal
- Xavier Pick, artist
- Sophy Rickett, visual artist, awarded the Arts Council of England Helen Chadwick Fellowship, and the British School at Rome, Italy
- Suzie Templeton, director of animated films, winner of Academy Award 2008
[edit] References
[edit] External links
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