List of prime ministers of Japan: Difference between revisions
Sundostund (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Sundostund (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[File:Naoto Kan cropped KAN Naoto 2007.jpg|thumb|right|200px|upright|Naoto Kan was appointed Prime Minister in June 2010.]] |
|||
This is a list of '''Prime Ministers of Japan''', and its predecessor state the [[Empire of Japan]], from when the first [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] (in the modern sense), [[Hirobumi Itō]], took office in 1885, until the present day. The office is currently held by [[Naoto Kan]]. |
|||
This is a list of '''[[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Ministers of Japan]]''', including those of the [[Empire of Japan]], from when the first Japanese prime minister (in the modern sense), [[Hirobumi Itō]], took office in 1885, until the present day. The office is currently held by [[Naoto Kan]]. |
|||
Multiple terms in office, consecutive or otherwise, are listed and counted in the first column (''administration number'') and the second column counts individuals. For example, |
Multiple terms in office, consecutive or otherwise, are listed and counted in the first column (''administration number'') and the second column counts individuals. For example, Yasuo Fukuda, is listed as the 58th individual to hold the office of prime minister, whilst his first cabinet is the 91st since Hirobumi Itō. |
||
To avoid confusion, all the names on this list follow the Western convention (given name first, family name second) for consistency. |
To avoid confusion, all the names on this list follow the Western convention (given name first, family name second) for consistency. |
||
<table style="text-align:center; margin:1em 0em;"> |
|||
==Prime Ministers of the [[Empire of Japan]]== |
|||
<tr><td style="vertical-align:top; padding-right:20px;">__TOC__</td><td>'''Color key'''<br>(for political party) |
|||
===[[Meiji period]]=== |
|||
<div style="-moz-column-count:1; -webkit-column-count:1; column-count:1; width:25em; white-space:nowrap; text-align:left; border:1px solid gray; padding:0.2em;"> |
|||
{|class="wikitable" |
|||
{{legend2|#EEEEEE|None|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#EED8D2|[[Kenseitō]] - [[Kenseikai]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#FFEECC|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#DDEBAB|[[Rikken Minseito|Rikken Minseitō]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#EEE8AA|[[Military of Japan|Military]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#FFFFDD|[[Rikken Dōshikai]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#F9D9F9|[[Taisei Yokusankai]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#AAD8E6|[[Imperial House of Japan|The Imperial Family]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#D7D9EA|[[Liberal Party (1945)|Liberal]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#FFE3E3|[[Social Democratic Party (Japan)|Social Democratic]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#CCEEEE|[[Democratic Party (1947)|Democratic]] - [[Japan Democratic Party (1954)|Japan Democratic]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#EAD6EA|[[Japan New Party|Japan New]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#DDEEFF|[[Japan Renewal Party|Renewal]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#D5FFD5|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
{{legend2|#FFB6B6|[[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}<br> |
|||
</div></td></tr> |
|||
</table> |
|||
{{clear}} |
|||
==Prime Ministers of the [[Empire of Japan]] (1868–1947)== |
|||
===[[Meiji period]] (1868–1912)=== |
|||
Prime Ministers under [[Emperor Meiji|the Meiji Emperor]] |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|||
|----- |
|||
!rowspan=2|A# |
|||
!rowspan=2|I# |
|||
!rowspan=2|Portrait |
|||
!width="225" colspan=2|Name |
|||
!colspan=2|Term of office |
|||
!rowspan=2|Elections |
|||
!width="185" rowspan=2|Political Party |
|||
|----- |
|----- |
||
!Rōmaji |
|||
!A# |
|||
!Kanji |
|||
!I# |
|||
!Name |
|||
!Portrait |
|||
!Took Office |
!Took Office |
||
!Left Office |
!Left Office |
||
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
|||
!Political Party |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/None}} |
|||
|1 |
|1 |
||
|''1'' |
|''1'' |
||
|[[ |
|[[File:Itô Hirobumi.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Itō Hirobumi|Hirobumi Itō]]<br />(1st term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">伊藤 博文</span> |
|||
|nowrap|[[22 December]] [[1885]] |
|||
|22 December 1885 |
|||
|[[30 April]] [[1888]] |
|||
|30 April 1888 |
|||
|— |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{ |
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
||
|2 |
|2 |
||
|''2'' |
|''2'' |
||
|[[File:Kiyotaka Kuroda 2.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Kuroda Kiyotaka|Kiyotaka Kuroda]] |
|[[Kuroda Kiyotaka|Kiyotaka Kuroda]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">黒田 清隆</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Kiyotaka Kuroda 2.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|30 April 1888 |
||
| |
|25 October 1889<ref>Upon the resignation of the government, the [[Emperor Meiji|Emperor]] only accepted Kuroda’s resignation and invited [[Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal of Japan|Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal]] [[Sanjō Sanetomi|Sanetomi Sanjō]] to head the government for two more months. Today, however, Sanjō’s government is generally regarded as a continuation of Kuroda’s.</ref> |
||
|— |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{ |
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
||
| |
||- |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[Sanjō Sanetomi|Sanetomi Sanjō]] |
|[[File:Sanetomi Sanjo formal cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[Sanjō Sanetomi|Sanetomi Sanjō]]<ref>Held concurrently by the [[Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal of Japan|Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal]].</ref><BR>(stopgap Cabinet) |
|||
|<span lang="ja">三條 實美</span> |
|||
|style="text-align:center"|[[Image:Sanetomi Sanjo formal cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|25 October 1889 |
||
| |
|24 December 1889 |
||
|— |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{ |
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
||
|3 |
|3 |
||
|''3'' |
|''3'' |
||
|[[Yamagata |
|[[File:Aritomo Yamagata 3.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Yamagata Aritomo|Aritomo Yamagata]]<br />(1st term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">山縣 有朋</span> |
|||
|[[24 December]] [[1889]] |
|||
|24 December 1889 |
|||
|[[6 May]] [[1891]] |
|||
|6 May 1891 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1890|1890]] |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{ |
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
||
|4 |
|4 |
||
|''4'' |
|''4'' |
||
|[[File:Masayoshi Matsukata suit.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|nowrap|[[Matsukata Masayoshi|Masayoshi Matsukata]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|[[Image:Masayoshi Matsukata suit.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|<span lang="ja">松方 正義</span> |
|||
|[[6 May]] [[1891]] |
|||
|6 May 1891 |
|||
|[[8 August]] [[1892]] |
|||
|8 August 1892 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1892|1892]] |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{ |
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
||
|5 |
|5 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[ |
|[[File:Itô Hirobumi.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Itō Hirobumi|Hirobumi Itō]]<br />(2nd term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">伊藤 博文</span> |
|||
|[[8 August]] [[1892]] |
|||
| |
|8 August 1892 |
||
|31 August 1896<ref name=resign>Resigned.</ref> |
|||
|nowrap|[[Japanese general election, March 1894|Mar. 1894]]<br />[[Japanese general election, September 1894|Sept. 1894]] |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|colspan="9"| During this interval, Privy Council Chairman [[Kuroda Kiyotaka|Kiyotaka Kuroda]] (<span lang="ja">黒田 清隆</span>) was the Acting Prime Minister. |
||
|----- {{ |
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
||
|6 |
|6 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[File:Masayoshi Matsukata suit.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[ |
|[[Matsukata Masayoshi|Masayoshi Matsukata]]<br />(2nd term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">松方 正義</span> |
|||
|[[18 September]] [[1896]] |
|||
|18 September 1896 |
|||
|[[12 January]] [[1898]] |
|||
|12 January 1898 |
|||
|— |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{ |
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
||
|7 |
|7 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[ |
|[[File:Itô Hirobumi.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Itō Hirobumi|Hirobumi Itō]]<br />(3rd term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">伊藤 博文</span> |
|||
|[[12 January]] [[1898]] |
|||
| |
|12 January 1898 |
||
|30 June 1898 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, March 1898|Mar. 1898]] |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito)}} |
||
|8 |
|8 |
||
|''5'' |
|''5'' |
||
|[[File:Shgenobu Ohkuma blacktie.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Ōkuma Shigenobu|Shigenobu Ōkuma]] |
|||
|[[Ōkuma Shigenobu|Shigenobu Ōkuma]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|[[Image:Shgenobu Ohkuma blacktie.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|<span lang="ja">大隈 重信</span> |
|||
|[[30 June]] [[1898]] |
|||
| |
|30 June 1898 |
||
|8 November 1898 |
|||
|[[Kenseitō]] (Constitutional Party) |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, September 1898|Sept. 1898]] |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/None}} |
|||
|[[Kenseitō]]<br><small>(Constitutional Party)</small> |
|||
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
|||
|9 |
|9 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[Yamagata |
|[[File:Aritomo Yamagata 3.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Yamagata Aritomo|Aritomo Yamagata]]<br/>(2nd term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">山縣 有朋</span> |
|||
|[[8 November]] [[1898]] |
|||
|8 November 1898 |
|||
|[[19 October]] [[1900]] |
|||
|19 October 1900 |
|||
|— |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
||
|10 |
|10 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[ |
|[[File:Itô Hirobumi.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Itō Hirobumi|Hirobumi Itō]]<br />(4th term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">伊藤 博文</span> |
|||
|[[19 October]] [[1900]] |
|||
|19 October 1900 |
|||
|[[10 May]] [[1901]] <ref name=resign>Resigned.</ref> |
|||
|10 May 1901<ref name=resign>Resigned.</ref> |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]] (Friends of Constitutional Government) |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]]<br><small>(Friends of Constitutional Government)</small> |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|colspan="9" {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} | During this interval, Privy Council Chairman [[Saionji Kinmochi|Kinmochi Saionji]] (<span lang="ja">西園寺 公望</span>) was the Acting Prime Minister. |
||
|----- {{ |
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
||
|11 |
|11 |
||
|''6'' |
|''6'' |
||
|[[Katsura |
|[[File:Taro Katsura suit.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Katsura Tarō|Tarō Katsura]]<br />(1st term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">桂 太郎</span> |
|||
|[[2 June]] [[1901]] |
|||
|2 June 1901 |
|||
|[[7 January]] [[1906]] |
|||
|7 January 1906 |
|||
|None |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1902|1902]]<br />[[Japanese general election, 1903|1903]]<br />[[Japanese general election, 1904|1904]] |
|||
|None<br /><small>(Retired General)</small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
||
|12 |
|12 |
||
|''7'' |
|''7'' |
||
|[[ |
|[[File:PM Kinmochi Saionji cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Saionji Kinmochi|Kinmochi Saionji]]<br />(1st term) |
||
|nowrap|<span lang="ja">西園寺 公望</span> |
|||
|[[7 January]] [[1906]] |
|||
|7 January 1906 |
|||
|[[14 July]] [[1908]] |
|||
|14 July 1908 |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]] (Friends of Constitutional Government) |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1908|1908]] |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/None}} |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]]<br><small>(Friends of Constitutional Government)</small> |
|||
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
|||
|13 |
|13 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[File:Taro Katsura suit.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Katsura Tarō|Tarō Katsura]]<br />2nd term <br />(Retired General) |
|||
|[[ |
|[[Katsura Tarō|Tarō Katsura]]<br />(2nd term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">桂 太郎</span> |
|||
|[[14 July]] [[1908]] |
|||
|14 July 1908 |
|||
|[[30 August]] [[1911]] |
|||
|30 August 1911 |
|||
|None |
|||
|— |
|||
|None<br /><small>(Retired General)</small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
||
|14 |
|14 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[ |
|[[File:PM Kinmochi Saionji cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Saionji Kinmochi|Kinmochi Saionji]]<br />(2nd term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">西園寺 公望</span> |
|||
|[[30 August]] [[1911]] |
|||
|30 August 1911 |
|||
|[[21 December]] [[1912]] |
|||
|21 December 1912 |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]] (Friends of Constitutional Government) |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1912|1912]] |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]]<br><small>(Friends of Constitutional Government)</small> |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
===[[Taishō period]]=== |
===[[Taishō period]] (1912–1926)=== |
||
Prime Ministers under [[Emperor Taishō|the Taishō Emperor]] |
|||
{|class="wikitable" |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|||
|----- |
|----- |
||
!A# |
!rowspan=2|A# |
||
!I# |
!rowspan=2|I# |
||
!rowspan=2|Portrait |
|||
!Name |
|||
!width="225" colspan=2|Name |
|||
!Portrait |
|||
!colspan=2|Term of office |
|||
!rowspan=2|Elections |
|||
!width="185" rowspan=2|Political Party |
|||
|----- |
|||
!Rōmaji |
|||
!Kanji |
|||
!Took Office |
!Took Office |
||
!Left Office |
!Left Office |
||
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
|||
!Political Party |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/None}} |
|||
|15 |
|15 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[File:Taro Katsura suit.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Katsura Tarō|Tarō Katsura]]<br />3rd term<br />(Retired General) |
|||
|[[ |
|[[Katsura Tarō|Tarō Katsura]]<br />(3rd term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">桂 太郎</span> |
|||
|[[21 December]] [[1912]] |
|||
|21 December 1912 |
|||
|[[20 February]] [[1913]] |
|||
|20 February 1913 |
|||
|None |
|||
|— |
|||
|----- style="background:DarkKhaki;" |
|||
|None<br /><small>(Retired General)</small> |
|||
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
|||
|16 |
|16 |
||
|''8'' |
|''8'' |
||
|[[ |
|[[File:Gonbee Yamamoto later years cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Yamamoto Gonbee|Gonbee Yamamoto]]<br />(1st term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">山本 權兵衞</span> |
|||
|[[20 February]] [[1913]] |
|||
|20 February 1913 |
|||
|[[16 April]] [[1914]] |
|||
|16 April 1914 |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Navy) |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Navy|Navy]])<small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional Nationalist}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional Nationalist}} |
||
|17 |
|17 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[File:Shgenobu Ohkuma blacktie.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Ōkuma Shigenobu|Shigenobu Ōkuma]]<br />2nd term |
|||
|[[Ōkuma Shigenobu|Shigenobu Ōkuma]]<br />(2nd term) |
|||
|[[Image:Shgenobu Ohkuma blacktie.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|<span lang="ja">大隈 重信</span> |
|||
|[[16 April]] [[1914]] |
|||
|16 April 1914 |
|||
|[[9 October]] [[1916]] |
|||
|9 October 1916 |
|||
|[[Rikken Dōshikai]] (Constitutional Association of Friends) |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1915|1915]] |
|||
|----- style="background:DarkKhaki;" |
|||
|[[Rikken Dōshikai]]<br><small>(Constitutional Association of Friends)</small> |
|||
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
|||
|18 |
|18 |
||
|''9'' |
|''9'' |
||
|[[File:Masatake Terauchi uniform.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Terauchi Masatake|Masatake Terauchi]] |
|[[Terauchi Masatake|Masatake Terauchi]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">寺內 正毅</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Masatake Terauchi uniform.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|9 October 1916 |
||
| |
|29 September 1918 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1917|1917]] |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Army) |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Army|Army]])</small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
||
|19 |
|19 |
||
|''10'' |
|''10'' |
||
|[[File:Takashi Hara posing cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Hara Takashi|Takashi Hara]] |
|[[Hara Takashi|Takashi Hara]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">原 敬</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Takashi Hara posing cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|29 September 1918 |
||
| |
|4 November 1921<ref name=assassination>Assassinated.</ref> |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1920|1920]] |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]] (Friends of Constitutional Government) |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]]<br><small>(Friends of Constitutional Government)</small> |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|colspan="9" | During this interval, Foreign Minister [[Uchida Kosai|Kosai Uchida]] (<span lang="ja">内田 康哉</span>) was the Acting Prime Minister. |
||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
||
|20 |
|20 |
||
|''11'' |
|''11'' |
||
|[[File:Takahashi korekiyo giving an address cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Takahashi Korekiyo|Korekiyo Takahashi]] |
|[[Takahashi Korekiyo|Korekiyo Takahashi]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">高橋 是清</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Takahashi korekiyo giving an address cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|13 November 1921 |
||
| |
|12 June 1922 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]] (Friends of Constitutional Government) |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]]<br><small>(Friends of Constitutional Government)</small> |
|||
|----- style="background:DarkKhaki;" |
|||
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
|||
|21 |
|21 |
||
|''12'' |
|''12'' |
||
|[[File:Kato cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Katō Tomosaburō|Tomosaburō Katō]] |
|[[Katō Tomosaburō|Tomosaburō Katō]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">加藤 友三郎</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Kato.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|12 June 1922 |
||
| |
|24 August 1923<ref name=death>Died in office of natural causes.</ref> |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Navy) |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Navy|Navy]])</small> |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|colspan="9" | During this interval, Foreign Minister [[Uchida Kosai|Kosai Uchida]] (<span lang="ja">内田 康哉</span>) was the Acting Prime Minister. |
||
|----- style="background: |
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
||
|22 |
|22 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[File:Gonbee Yamamoto later years cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Yamamoto Gonbee|Gonbee Yamamoto]]<br />2nd term |
|||
|[[ |
|[[Yamamoto Gonbee|Gonbee Yamamoto]]<br />(2nd term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">山本 權兵衞</span> |
|||
|[[2 September]] [[1923]] |
|||
|2 September 1923 |
|||
|[[7 January]] [[1924]] |
|||
|7 January 1924 |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Navy) |
|||
|— |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/None}} |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Navy|Navy]])</small> |
|||
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
|||
|23 |
|23 |
||
|''13'' |
|''13'' |
||
|[[File:Kiyoura Keigo.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Kiyoura Keigo|Keigo Kiyoura]] |
|[[Kiyoura Keigo|Keigo Kiyoura]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">清浦 奎吾</span> |
|||
|[[image:Kiyoura Keigo.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|7 January 1924 |
||
| |
|11 June 1924 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1924|1924]] |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito)}} |
||
|rowspan=2|24 |
|rowspan=2|24 |
||
|rowspan=2|''14'' |
|rowspan=2|''14'' |
||
|[[ |
|rowspan=2|[[File:Takaaki Kato suit.jpg|80px]] |
||
|rowspan=2|[[ |
|rowspan=2|[[Katō Takaaki|Takaaki Katō]] |
||
|rowspan=2|<span lang="ja">加藤 高明</span> |
|||
|[[11 June]] [[1924]] |
|||
|11 June 1924 |
|||
|[[2 August]] [[1925]] <ref>Resigned after the “Grand Coalition of the Three Pro-Constitution Parties” collapsed. Katō was then reinvited by the [[Hirohito#Early life|Prince Regent]] to form a new government with his own party, Kenseitō. Today, however, his second term is generally regarded as continuation of his first. </ref> |
|||
|2 August 1925<ref>Resigned after the “Grand Coalition of the Three Pro-Constitution Parties” collapsed. Katō was then reinvited by the [[Hirohito#Early life|Prince Regent]] to form a new government with his own party, Kenseitō. Today, however, his second term is generally regarded as continuation of his first.</ref> |
|||
|[[Kenseitō]] (Constitutional Party) |
|||
| |
|— |
||
|[[Kenseikai]]<br><small>(Constitutional Party)</small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito)}} |
||
|2 August 1925 |
|||
|[[Katō Takaaki|Takaaki Katō]] |
|||
|28 January 1926<ref name="death"/> |
|||
|[[2 August]] [[1925]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[28 January]] [[1926]] <ref name=death>Died in office of natural causes.</ref> |
|||
|[[ |
|[[Kenseikai]]<br><small>(Constitutional Party)</small> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|colspan="9" {{Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito)}} | During this interval, Interior Minister [[Wakatsuki Reijirō|Reijirō Wakatsuki]] (<span lang="ja">若槻 禮次郎</span>) was the Acting Prime Minister. |
||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito)}} |
||
|25 |
|25 |
||
|''15'' |
|''15'' |
||
|[[Wakatsuki |
|[[File:Reijiro Wakatsuki posing cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[Wakatsuki Reijirō|Reijirō Wakatsuki]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|[[Image:Reijiro Wakatsuki posing cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|nowrap|<span lang="ja">若槻 禮次郎</span> |
|||
|[[30 January]] [[1926]] |
|||
|30 January 1926 |
|||
|[[20 April]] [[1927]] |
|||
|20 April 1927 |
|||
|[[Kenseitō]] (Constitutional Party) |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Kenseikai]]<br><small>(Constitutional Party)</small> |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
===[[Shōwa period]]=== |
===[[Shōwa period]] (1926–1947)=== |
||
Prime Ministers under [[Emperor Shōwa|the Shōwa Emperor]] |
|||
{|class="wikitable" |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|||
|----- |
|||
!rowspan=2|A# |
|||
!rowspan=2|I# |
|||
!rowspan=2|Portrait |
|||
!width="225" colspan=2|Name |
|||
!colspan=2|Term of office |
|||
!colspan=2 rowspan=2|Elections |
|||
!width="185" rowspan=2|Political Party |
|||
|----- |
|----- |
||
!Rōmaji |
|||
!A# |
|||
!Kanji |
|||
!I# |
|||
!Name |
|||
!Portrait |
|||
!Took Office |
!Took Office |
||
!Left Office |
!Left Office |
||
!Political Party |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
||
|26 |
|26 |
||
|''16'' |
|''16'' |
||
|[[File:Giichi Tanaka posing cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Tanaka Giichi|Giichi Tanaka]]<br />(Retired General) |
|||
|[[ |
|[[Tanaka Giichi|Giichi Tanaka]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">田中 義一</span> |
|||
|[[20 April]] [[1927]] |
|||
|20 April 1927 |
|||
|[[2 July]] [[1929]] |
|||
|2 July 1929 |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]] (Friends of Constitutional Government) |
|||
|colspan=2|[[Japanese general election, 1928|1928]] |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]]<br><small>(Friends of Constitutional Government)</small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Minseito)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Minseito)}} |
||
|27 |
|27 |
||
|''17'' |
|''17'' |
||
|[[File:Osachi Hamaguchi posing cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Osachi Hamaguchi]] |
|[[Osachi Hamaguchi]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">濱口 雄幸</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Osachi Hamaguchi posing cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|2 July 1929 |
||
| |
|14 April 1931<ref>Incapacitated due to serious wound from assassination plot on 14 November 1930. Foreign Minister [[Kijūrō Shidehara]] served as Deputy Prime Minister until Hamaguchi’s return to the office on 10 March 1931.</ref> |
||
|colspan=2|[[Japanese general election, 1930|1930]] |
|||
|[[Rikken Minseito|Rikken Minseitō]] (Constitutional Democratic Party) |
|||
|[[Rikken Minseito|Rikken Minseitō]]<br><small>(Constitutional Democratic Party)</small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Minseito)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Minseito)}} |
||
|28 |
|28 |
||
| |
||- |
||
|[[Wakatsuki |
|[[File:Reijiro Wakatsuki posing cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[Wakatsuki Reijirō|Reijirō Wakatsuki]]<br />(2nd term) |
|||
|[[Image:Reijiro Wakatsuki posing cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|<span lang="ja">若槻 禮次郎</span> |
|||
|[[14 April]] [[1931]] |
|||
| |
|14 April 1931 |
||
|13 December 1931 |
|||
|[[Rikken Minseito|Rikken Minseitō]] (Constitutional Democratic Party) |
|||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|[[Rikken Minseito|Rikken Minseitō]]<br><small>(Constitutional Democratic Party)</small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
|----- {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} |
||
|29 |
|29 |
||
|''18'' |
|''18'' |
||
|[[File:Tsuyoshi Inukai facing left cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Inukai Tsuyoshi|Tsuyoshi Inukai]] |
|[[Inukai Tsuyoshi|Tsuyoshi Inukai]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">犬養 毅</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Tsuyoshi Inukai facing left cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|13 December 1931 |
||
| |
|15 May 1932<ref name=assassination>Assassinated.</ref> |
||
|colspan=2|[[Japanese general election, 1932|1932]] |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]] (Friends of Constitutional Government) |
|||
|[[Rikken Seiyūkai]]<br><small>(Friends of Constitutional Government)</small> |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|colspan="10" {{Party shading/Constitutional (Seiyukai)}} | During this interval, Finance Minister [[Takahashi Korekiyo|Korekiyo Takahashi]] (<span lang="ja">高橋 是清</span>) was the Acting Prime Minister. |
||
|----- style="background: |
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
||
|30 |
|30 |
||
|''19'' |
|''19'' |
||
|[[File:Makoto Saito 2.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Saitō Makoto|Makoto Saitō]] |
|[[Saitō Makoto|Makoto Saitō]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">齋藤 實</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Makoto Saito 2.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|26 May 1932 |
||
| |
|8 July 1934 |
||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Navy) |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Navy|Navy]])</small> |
|||
|----- style="background:DarkKhaki;" |
|||
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
|||
|31 |
|31 |
||
|''20'' |
|''20'' |
||
|[[File:Keisuke Okada 2 cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Keisuke Okada]] |
|[[Keisuke Okada]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">岡田 啓介</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Keisuke Okada 2.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|8 July 1934 |
||
| |
|9 March 1936<ref>Thought to be killed by renegade soldiers during the [[February 26 Incident]]. Interior Minister [[Fumio Goto|Fumio Gotō]] served as Deputy Prime Minister until Okada was found alive on 28 February 1936.</ref> |
||
|colspan=2|[[Japanese general election, 1936|1936]] |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Navy) |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Navy|Navy]])</small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/None}} |
|||
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
|||
|32 |
|32 |
||
|''21'' |
|''21'' |
||
|[[File:Kohki Hirota suit cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Kōki Hirota]] |
|[[Kōki Hirota]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">廣田 弘毅</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Kohki Hirota suit cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|9 March 1936 |
||
| |
|2 February 1937 |
||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- style="background: |
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
||
|33 |
|33 |
||
|''22'' |
|''22'' |
||
|[[File:Senjuro Hayashi suit.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Senjūrō Hayashi]] |
|[[Senjūrō Hayashi]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">林 銑十郎</span> |
|||
|[[Image:33 HayashiS.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|2 February 1937 |
||
| |
|4 June 1937 |
||
|colspan=2|[[Japanese general election, 1937|1937]] |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Army) |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Army|Army]])</small> |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/None}} |
|||
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
|||
|34 |
|34 |
||
|''23'' |
|''23'' |
||
|[[ |
|[[File:Konoe Humimaro.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Fumimaro Konoe]]<br />(1st term) |
||
|<span lang="ja">近衞 文麿</span> |
|||
|[[4 June]] [[1937]] |
|||
|4 June 1937 |
|||
|[[5 January]] [[1939]] |
|||
|5 January 1939 |
|||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- {{ |
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
||
|35 |
|35 |
||
|''24'' |
|''24'' |
||
|[[File:Kiichiro Hiranuma.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Hiranuma Kiichirō|Kiichirō Hiranuma]] |
|[[Hiranuma Kiichirō|Kiichirō Hiranuma]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">平沼 騏一郎</span> |
|||
|[[image:Kiichiro Hiranuma.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|5 January 1939 |
||
| |
|30 August 1939 |
||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- style="background: |
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
||
|36 |
|36 |
||
|''25'' |
|''25'' |
||
|[[File:Nobuyuki Abe formal.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Nobuyuki Abe]] |
|[[Nobuyuki Abe]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">阿部 信行</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Nobuyuki Abe formal.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|30 August 1939 |
||
| |
|16 January 1940 |
||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Army) |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Army|Army]])</small> |
|||
|----- style="background:DarkKhaki;" |
|||
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
|||
|37 |
|37 |
||
|''26'' |
|''26'' |
||
|[[File:Yonai Mitsumasa.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Mitsumasa Yonai]] |
|[[Mitsumasa Yonai]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">米内 光政</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Yonai Mitsumasa.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|16 January 1940 |
||
| |
|22 July 1940 |
||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Navy) |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Navy|Navy]])</small> |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#F9D9F9 |
|----- bgcolor=#F9D9F9 |
||
|38 |
|38 |
||
|rowspan=2| |
|rowspan=2|- |
||
|rowspan=2|[[File:Konoe Humimaro.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Fumimaro Konoe]]<br />2nd term |
|||
|[[Fumimaro Konoe]]<br />(2nd term) |
|||
|rowspan=2|<span lang="ja">近衞 文麿</span> |
|||
|[[22 July]] [[1940]] |
|||
| |
|22 July 1940 |
||
|18 July 1941 |
|||
|[[Taisei Yokusankai]] (Imperial Rule Assistance Association) |
|||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|[[Taisei Yokusankai]]<br><small>(Imperial Rule Assistance Association)</small> |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#F9D9F9 |
|----- bgcolor=#F9D9F9 |
||
|39 |
|39 |
||
| |
|(3rd term) |
||
| |
|18 July 1941 |
||
| |
|18 October 1941 |
||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|[[Taisei Yokusankai]] (Imperial Rule Assistance Association) |
|||
|[[Taisei Yokusankai]]<br><small>(Imperial Rule Assistance Association)</small> |
|||
|----- style="background:DarkKhaki;" |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#F9D9F9 |
|||
|40 |
|40 |
||
|''27'' |
|''27'' |
||
|[[File:Hideki Tojo uniform.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Hideki Tōjō]] |
|[[Hideki Tōjō]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">東條 英機</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Tojo2.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|18 October 1941 |
||
| |
|22 July 1944 |
||
|colspan=2|[[Japanese general election, 1942|1942]] |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Army) |
|||
|[[Taisei Yokusankai]]<br><small>(Imperial Rule Assistance Association)</small> |
|||
|----- style="background:DarkKhaki;" |
|||
|----- style="background:#EEE8AA;" |
|||
|41 |
|41 |
||
|''28'' |
|''28'' |
||
|[[File:Kuniaki Koiso.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Kuniaki Koiso]] |
|[[Kuniaki Koiso]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">小磯 國昭</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Kuniaki Koiso.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|22 July 1944 |
||
| |
|7 April 1945 |
||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Army) |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]]<br><small>([[Imperial Japanese Army|Army]])</small> |
|||
|----- style="background:DarkKhaki;" |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#F9D9F9 |
|||
|42 |
|42 |
||
|''29'' |
|''29'' |
||
|[[File:Kantaro Suzuki suit cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Kantarō Suzuki]] |
|[[Kantarō Suzuki]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">鈴木 貫太郎</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Suzuki Kantaro.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|7 April 1945 |
||
| |
|17 August 1945 |
||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|[[Military of Japan|Military]] (Navy), Chamberlain |
|||
|[[Taisei Yokusankai]]<br><small>(Imperial Rule Assistance Association)</small> |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#6495ED |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#AAD8E6 |
|||
|43 |
|43 |
||
|''30'' |
|''30'' |
||
|[[ |
|[[File:HIH Prince Naruhiko of Higashikuni.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Prince Higashikuni Naruhiko|Naruhiko Higashikuni]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">東久邇宮<br />稔彦王</span> |
|||
|[[17 August]] [[1945]] |
|||
| |
|17 August 1945 |
||
|9 October 1945 |
|||
|[[Imperial House of Japan|The Imperial Family]] |
|||
|colspan=2|— |
|||
|----- {{Party shading/None}} |
|||
|[[Imperial House of Japan|Imperial Family]] |
|||
|----- {{|United States political party shading/None}} |
|||
|44 |
|44 |
||
|''31'' |
|''31'' |
||
|[[File:Kijuro Shidehara.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Kijūrō Shidehara]] |
|[[Kijūrō Shidehara]] |
||
|nowrap|<span lang="ja">幣原 喜重郎</span> |
|||
|[[image:Kijuro Shidehara.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|9 October 1945 |
||
| |
|22 May 1946 |
||
|colspan=2|[[Japanese general election, 1946|1946]] |
|||
|None |
|None |
||
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
||
|45 |
|Rowspan=2|45 |
||
|''32'' |
|Rowspan=2|''32'' |
||
|[[Shigeru Yoshida]] |
|Rowspan=2|[[File:Shigeru Yoshida smiling2.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|Rowspan=2|[[Shigeru Yoshida]]<br />(1st term) |
||
|Rowspan=2|<span lang="ja">吉田 茂</span> |
|||
|[[22 May]] [[1946]] |
|||
| |
|Rowspan=2|22 May 1946 |
||
|Rowspan=2|24 May 1947 |
|||
|[[Liberal Party of Japan|Liberal]] |
|||
!Rep. |
|||
!Coun. |
|||
|Rowspan=2|[[Liberal Party of Japan|Liberal]] |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1947|1947]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1947|1947]] |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
==Prime Ministers of [[Japan]]== |
==Prime Ministers of [[Japan]] (1947–present)== |
||
===[[Shōwa period]]=== |
===[[Shōwa period]] (1947–1989)=== |
||
Prime Ministers under [[Hirohito|the Shōwa Emperor]] |
|||
{|class="wikitable" |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|||
|----- |
|----- |
||
!A# |
!rowspan=2|A# |
||
!I# |
!rowspan=2|I# |
||
!rowspan=2|Portrait |
|||
!Name |
|||
!width="225" colspan=2|Name |
|||
!Portrait |
|||
!colspan=2|Term of office |
|||
!colspan=2|Electoral mandates |
|||
!width="185" rowspan=2|Political Party |
|||
|----- |
|||
!Rōmaji |
|||
!Kanji |
|||
!Took Office |
!Took Office |
||
!Left Office |
!Left Office |
||
!Rep. |
|||
!Political Party |
|||
!Coun. |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#FFE3E3 |
|----- bgcolor=#FFE3E3 |
||
|46 |
|46 |
||
|''33'' |
|''33'' |
||
|[[File:Tetsu Katayama.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Tetsu Katayama]] |
|[[Tetsu Katayama]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">片山 哲</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Tetsu Katayama.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|24 May 1947 |
||
| |
|10 March 1948 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Japan Socialist Party|Socialist]] |
|[[Japan Socialist Party|Socialist]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=#CCEEEE |
|----- bgcolor=#CCEEEE |
||
|47 |
|47 |
||
|''34'' |
|''34'' |
||
|[[File:Hitoshi Ashida.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Hitoshi Ashida]] |
|[[Hitoshi Ashida]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">芦田 均</span> |
|||
|[[image:Hitoshi Ashida.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|10 March 1948 |
||
| |
|15 October 1948 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Democratic Party (1947)|Democratic (1947)]] |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
||
|48 |
|48 |
||
|rowspan=4| |
|rowspan=4|- |
||
|[[Shigeru Yoshida]] |
|rowspan=4|[[File:Shigeru Yoshida smiling2.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[Shigeru Yoshida]]<br />(2nd term) |
|||
|rowspan=4|<span lang="ja">吉田 茂</span> |
|||
|[[15 October]] [[1948]] |
|||
|15 October 1948 |
|||
|[[16 February]] [[1949]] |
|||
|16 February 1949 |
|||
|[[Liberal Party of Japan|Liberal]] |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1949|1949]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Party (1945)|Liberal]] |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
||
|49 |
|49 |
||
| |
|(3rd term) |
||
| |
|16 February 1949 |
||
| |
|30 October 1952 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1952|1952]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Party of Japan|Liberal]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1950|1950]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Party (1945)|Liberal]] |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
||
|50 |
|50 |
||
| |
|(4th term) |
||
| |
|30 October 1952 |
||
| |
|21 May 1953 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1953|1953]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Party of Japan|Liberal]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Party (1945)|Liberal]] |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
|----- bgcolor=#D7D9EA |
||
|51 |
|51 |
||
| |
|(5th term) |
||
| |
|21 May 1953 |
||
| |
|10 December 1954 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Party of Japan|Liberal]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1953|1953]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Party (1945)|Liberal]] |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#CCEEEE |
|----- bgcolor=#CCEEEE |
||
|52 |
|52 |
||
|rowspan=3|''35'' |
|rowspan=3|''35'' |
||
|[[ |
|rowspan=3|[[File:Ichoro Hatoyama 3.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[Ichirō Hatoyama]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[Image:Ichoro_Hatoyama_3.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|<span lang="ja">鳩山 一郎</span> |
|||
|[[10 December]] [[1954]] |
|||
|10 December 1954 |
|||
|[[19 March]] [[1955]] |
|||
|19 March 1955 |
|||
|[[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic]] |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1955|1955]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Japan Democratic Party (1954)|Japan Democratic]] |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#CCEEEE |
|----- bgcolor=#CCEEEE |
||
|53 |
|53 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|19 March 1955 |
||
| |
|22 November 1955 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#DDEEFF |
|||
|[[Japan Democratic Party (1954)|Japan Democratic]] |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
|||
|54 |
|54 |
||
| |
|(3rd term) |
||
|nowrap| |
|nowrap|22 November 1955 |
||
|nowrap| |
|nowrap|23 December 1956 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1956|1956]] |
|||
|nowrap|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|nowrap|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|55 |
|55 |
||
|''36'' |
|''36'' |
||
|[[File:Tanzan Ishibashi.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Tanzan Ishibashi]] |
|[[Tanzan Ishibashi]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">石橋 湛山</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Tanzan Ishibashi.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|23 December 1956 |
||
| |
|25 February 1957<ref>Incapacitated due to minor stroke on 31 January 1957. Foreign Minister [[Nobusuke Kishi]] served as Deputy Prime Minister until 25 February 1957.</ref> |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|56 |
|56 |
||
|rowspan=2|''37'' |
|rowspan=2|''37'' |
||
|[[Nobusuke Kishi]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[File:Nobusuke Kishi Dec 14, 1956.jpg|80px]] |
|rowspan=2|[[File:Nobusuke Kishi Dec 14, 1956.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[Nobusuke Kishi]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|[[25 February]] [[1957]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|<span lang="ja">岸 信介</span> |
|||
|[[12 June]] [[1958]] |
|||
|25 February 1957 |
|||
|12 June 1958 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1958|1958]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|57 |
|57 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|12 June 1958 |
||
| |
|19 July 1960 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1959|1959]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|58 |
|58 |
||
|rowspan=3|''38'' |
|rowspan=3|''38'' |
||
|[[Hayato Ikeda]] |
|rowspan=3|[[File:Hayato Ikeda meets Joseph Dodge cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
||[[Hayato Ikeda]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[File:Japanse premier Ikeda met gezelschap op bezoek bij koningin Juliana Japanese prime minister Ikeda and company visiting Queen Juliana of the Netherlands.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|<span lang="ja">池田 勇人</span> |
|||
|[[19 July]] [[1960]] |
|||
| |
|19 July 1960 |
||
|8 December 1960 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1960|1960]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|59 |
|59 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|8 December 1960 |
||
| |
|9 December 1963 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1963|1963]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1962|1962]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|60 |
|60 |
||
| |
|(3rd term) |
||
| |
|9 December 1963 |
||
| |
|9 November 1964 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|61 |
|61 |
||
|rowspan=3|''39'' |
|rowspan=3|''39'' |
||
|[[Eisaku Satō]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[File:Sato and Nixon 1972 cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|rowspan=3|[[File:Sato and Nixon 1972 cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[Eisaku Satō]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|[[9 November]] [[1964]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|<span lang="ja">佐藤 榮作</span> |
|||
|[[17 February]] [[1967]] |
|||
|9 November 1964 |
|||
|17 February 1967 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1967|1967]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1965|1965]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|62 |
|62 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|17 February 1967 |
||
| |
|14 January 1970 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1969|1969]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1968|1968]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|63 |
|63 |
||
| |
|(3rd term) |
||
| |
|14 January 1970 |
||
| |
|7 July 1972 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1971|1971]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|64 |
|64 |
||
|rowspan=2|''40'' |
|rowspan=2|''40'' |
||
|[[ |
|rowspan=2|[[File:Tanaka 1973 cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[Kakuei Tanaka]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Image:Tanaka 1973 cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|<span lang="ja">田中 角榮</span> |
|||
|[[7 July]] [[1972]] |
|||
| |
|7 July 1972 |
||
|22 December 1972 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1972|1972]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|65 |
|65 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|22 December 1972 |
||
| |
|9 December 1974 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1974|1974]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|66 |
|66 |
||
|''41'' |
|''41'' |
||
|[[File:Takeo Miki 1951 cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Takeo Miki]] |
|[[Takeo Miki]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">三木 武夫</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Takeo Miki 1951.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|9 December 1974 |
||
| |
|24 December 1976 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1976|1976]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|67 |
|67 |
||
|''42'' |
|''42'' |
||
|[[File:Takeo Fukuda 1977.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Takeo Fukuda]] |
|[[Takeo Fukuda]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">福田 赳夫</span> |
|||
|[[image:Takeo Fukuda 1977.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|24 December 1976 |
||
| |
|7 December 1978 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1977|1977]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|68 |
|68 |
||
|rowspan=2|''43'' |
|rowspan=2|''43'' |
||
|rowspan=2|[[File:Masayoshi Ohira at Andrews AFB 1 Jan 1980 walking cropped 2.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Masayoshi Ōhira]] |
|||
|[[Masayoshi Ōhira]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[image:Masayoshi Ohira at Andrews AFB 1 Jan 1980 cropped 1.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|<span lang="ja">大平 正芳</span> |
|||
|[[7 December]] [[1978]] |
|||
|7 December 1978 |
|||
|[[9 November]] [[1979]] |
|||
|9 November 1979 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1979|1979]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|69 |
|69 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|9 November 1979 |
||
| |
|12 June 1980<ref name="death"/> |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1980|1980]]<ref name=death>Died before the [[Japanese general election, 1980]].</ref> |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1980|1980]]<ref name=death>Died before the [[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1980]].</ref> |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|colspan="10" bgcolor=#D5FFD5 | During this interval, Chief Cabinet Secretary [[Masayoshi Ito|Masayoshi Itō]] (<span lang="ja">伊東 正義</span>) was the Acting Prime Minister. |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|70 |
|70 |
||
|''44'' |
|''44'' |
||
|[[File:Zenko Suzuki cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Zenko Suzuki|Zenkō Suzuki]] |
|[[Zenko Suzuki|Zenkō Suzuki]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">鈴木 善幸</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Zenko_Suzuki_cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|17 July 1980 |
||
| |
|27 November 1982 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|71 |
|71 |
||
|rowspan=3|''45'' |
|rowspan=3|''45'' |
||
| |
|rowspan=3|[[File:Yasuhiro Nakasone in Andrews cropped.jpg|80px]] |
||
|nowrap|[[Yasuhiro Nakasone]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[Image:Yasuhiro_Nakasone_in_Andrews_cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|nowrap rowspan=3|<span lang="ja">中曾根 康弘</span> |
|||
|[[27 November]] [[1982]] |
|||
|27 November 1982 |
|||
|[[27 December]] [[1983]] |
|||
|27 December 1983 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1983|1983]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1983|1983]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|72 |
|72 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|27 December 1983 |
||
| |
|22 July 1986 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1986|1986]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1986|1986]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|73 |
|73 |
||
| |
|(3rd term) |
||
| |
|22 July 1986 |
||
| |
|6 November 1987 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|74 |
|74 |
||
|''46'' |
|''46'' |
||
|[[File:Noboru Takeshita cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Noboru Takeshita]] |
|[[Noboru Takeshita]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">竹下 登</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Noboru Takeshita cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|6 November 1987 |
||
| |
|3 June 1989 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|} |
|} |
||
===[[Heisei period]]=== |
===[[Heisei period]] (1989–present)=== |
||
Prime Ministers under [[Akihito|Emperor Akihito]] |
|||
{|class="wikitable" |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|||
|----- |
|----- |
||
!A# |
!rowspan=2|A# |
||
!I# |
!rowspan=2|I# |
||
!rowspan=2|Portrait |
|||
!Name |
|||
!width="225" colspan=2|Name |
|||
!Portrait |
|||
!colspan=2|Term of office |
|||
!colspan=2|Electoral mandates |
|||
!width="185" rowspan=2|Political Party |
|||
|----- |
|||
!Rōmaji |
|||
!Kanji |
|||
!Took Office |
!Took Office |
||
!Left Office |
!Left Office |
||
!Rep. |
|||
!Political Party |
|||
!Coun. |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#DDEEFF |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
|||
|75 |
|75 |
||
|''47'' |
|''47'' |
||
|[[File:Sosuke Uno.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Sōsuke Uno]] |
|[[Sōsuke Uno]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">宇野 宗佑</span> |
|||
|[[image:Sosuke Uno.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|3 June 1989 |
||
| |
|10 August 1989 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1986|1989]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|76 |
|76 |
||
|rowspan=2|''48'' |
|rowspan=2|''48'' |
||
|[[Toshiki Kaifu]] |
|rowspan=2|[[File:Toshiki Kaifu 1991.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[Toshiki Kaifu]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|rowspan=2|<span lang="ja">海部 俊樹</span> |
|||
|[[10 August]] [[1989]] |
|||
|10 August 1989 |
|||
|[[28 February]] [[1990]] |
|||
|28 February 1990 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1990|1990]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|77 |
|77 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|28 February 1990 |
||
| |
|5 November 1991 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|78 |
|78 |
||
|''49'' |
|''49'' |
||
|[[File:MiyazawaKiichi.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Kiichi Miyazawa]] |
|[[Kiichi Miyazawa]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">宮澤 喜一</span> |
|||
|[[image:Rubin Miyazawa 19990426 crop.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|5 November 1991 |
||
| |
|9 August 1993 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 1993|1993]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1992|1992]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=#EAD6EA |
|----- bgcolor=#EAD6EA |
||
|79 |
|79 |
||
|''50'' |
|''50'' |
||
|[[File:Goshichi no kiri.svg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Morihiro Hosokawa]] |
|[[Morihiro Hosokawa]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">細川 護熙</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Replace this image male.svg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|9 August 1993 |
||
| |
|28 April 1994 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Japan New Party|Japan New]] |
|[[Japan New Party|Japan New]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#DDEEFF |
||
|80 |
|80 |
||
|''51'' |
|''51'' |
||
|[[File:Goshichi no kiri.svg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Tsutomu Hata]] |
|[[Tsutomu Hata]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">羽田 孜</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Replace this image male.svg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|28 April 1994 |
||
| |
|30 June 1994 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Japan Renewal Party|Renewal]] |
|[[Japan Renewal Party|Renewal]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=#FFE3E3 |
|----- bgcolor=#FFE3E3 |
||
|81 |
|81 |
||
|''52'' |
|''52'' |
||
|[[File:Murayama Tomiichi 1-1.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|nowrap|[[Tomiichi Murayama]] |
|nowrap|[[Tomiichi Murayama]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">村山 富市</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Replace this image male.svg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|30 June 1994 |
||
| |
|11 January 1996 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1995|1995]] |
|||
|[[Japan Socialist Party|Socialist]] |
|[[Japan Socialist Party|Socialist]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|82 |
|82 |
||
|rowspan=2|''53'' |
|rowspan=2|''53'' |
||
|[[ |
|rowspan=2|[[File:Ryutaro Hashimoto 20021016.JPEG|80px]] |
||
|[[Ryutaro Hashimoto]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[image:Hashimoto_meets_Cohen_cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|<span lang="ja">橋本 龍太郎</span> |
|||
|[[11 January]] [[1996]] |
|||
| |
|11 January 1996 |
||
|7 November 1996 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 1996|1996]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|83 |
|83 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|7 November 1996 |
||
| |
|30 July 1998 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 1998|1998]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|84 |
|84 |
||
|''54'' |
|''54'' |
||
|[[File:Keizo Obuchi cropped 2.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Keizō Obuchi]] |
|[[Keizō Obuchi]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">小渕 恵三</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Keizo Obuchi cropped 2.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|30 July 1998 |
||
| |
|5 April 2000<ref>Incapacitated due to massive stroke on 3 April 2000. Chief Cabinet Secretary [[Mikio Aoki]] served as Deputy Prime Minister until 5 April 2000.</ref> <!-- Note: Obuchi was brain dead by the morning of 3 April but did not leave the office until the 5th. --> |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|85 |
|85 |
||
|rowspan=2|''55'' |
|rowspan=2|''55'' |
||
|rowspan=2|[[File:Herman former Japanese prime minister Yoshiro Mori eng 195 14nov06.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Yoshirō Mori]] |
|||
|[[Yoshirō Mori]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Image:Mori and bush cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|<span lang="ja">森 喜朗</span> |
|||
|[[5 April]] [[2000]] |
|||
| |
|5 April 2000 |
||
|4 July 2000 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 2000|2000]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|86 |
|86 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|4 July 2000 |
||
| |
|26 April 2001 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|87 |
|87 |
||
|rowspan=3|''56'' |
|rowspan=3|''56'' |
||
|[[ |
|rowspan=3|[[File:Koizumi 2010 cropped.png|80px]] |
||
|[[Junichiro Koizumi]]<br />(1st term) |
|||
|nowrap rowspan=3|<span lang="ja">小泉 純一郎</span> |
|||
|[[26 April]] [[2001]] |
|||
|26 April 2001 |
|||
|[[19 November]] [[2003]] |
|||
|19 November 2003 |
|||
|[[Japanese general election, 2003|2003]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 2001|2001]] |
|||
|nowrap|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|nowrap|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|88 |
|88 |
||
| |
|(2nd term) |
||
| |
|19 November 2003 |
||
| |
|21 September 2005 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 2005|2005]] |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 2004|2004]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|89 |
|89 |
||
| |
|(3rd term) |
||
|nowrap| |
|nowrap|21 September 2005 |
||
|nowrap| |
|nowrap|26 September 2006 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|90 |
|90 |
||
|''57'' |
|''57'' |
||
|[[File:Abe Bush Heiligendamm G8 2007 002 (cropped).jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Shinzō Abe]] |
|[[Shinzō Abe]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">安倍 晋三</span> |
|||
|[[Image:57 Shinzo Abe 3x4.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|26 September 2006 |
||
| |
|26 September 2007 |
||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 2007|2007]] |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|91 |
|91 |
||
|''58'' |
|''58'' |
||
|[[File:Vladimir_Putin_26_April_2008-2_cropped.png|80px]] |
|||
|[[Yasuo Fukuda]] |
|[[Yasuo Fukuda]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">福田 康夫</span> |
|||
|[[Image:Yasuo Fukuda - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting Davos 2008 cropped.JPG|80px]] |
|||
| |
|26 September 2007 |
||
| |
|24 September 2008 |
||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=# |
|----- bgcolor=#D5FFD5 |
||
|92 |
|92 |
||
|''59'' |
|''59'' |
||
|[[File:Taro Aso in World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos (cropped).jpg|80px]] |
|||
|[[Taro Aso]] |
|[[Taro Aso]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">麻生 太郎</span> |
|||
|[[image:Taro Aso cropped.jpg|80px]] |
|||
| |
|24 September 2008 |
||
| |
|16 September 2009 |
||
|[[Japanese general election, 2009|2009]] |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
|[[Liberal Democratic Party of Japan|Liberal Democratic]] |
||
|----- bgcolor=#FFB6B6 |
|----- bgcolor=#FFB6B6 |
||
|93 |
|93 |
||
|''60'' |
|''60'' |
||
|[[Yukio Hatoyama]] |
|||
|[[File:Yukio Hatoyama.jpg|80px]] |
|[[File:Yukio Hatoyama.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Yukio Hatoyama]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">鳩山 由紀夫</span> |
|||
|[[8 June]] [[2010]] |
|||
|16 September 2009 |
|||
||[[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic]] |
|||
|8 June 2010 |
|||
|— |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic]] |
|||
|----- bgcolor=#FFB6B6 |
|----- bgcolor=#FFB6B6 |
||
|94 |
|94 |
||
|''61'' |
|''61'' |
||
|[[Naoto Kan]] |
|||
|[[File:Naoto Kan cropped KAN Naoto 2007.jpg|80px]] |
|[[File:Naoto Kan cropped KAN Naoto 2007.jpg|80px]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[Naoto Kan]] |
||
|<span lang="ja">菅 直人</span> |
|||
|[[Incumbent]] |
|||
|8 June 2010 |
|||
||[[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic]] |
|||
|Incumbent |
|||
|— |
|||
|[[Japanese House of Councillors election, 2010|2010]] |
|||
|[[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic]] |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
==Notes and references== |
==Notes and references== |
||
{{reflist}} |
|||
<references /> |
|||
==See also== |
|||
*[[List of Japanese Prime Ministers by longevity]] |
|||
==External links== |
==External links== |
||
*[http://www.kantei.go.jp/foreign/index-e.html Official Website of the Prime Minister of Japan and His Cabinets] |
*[http://www.kantei.go.jp/foreign/index-e.html Official Website of the Prime Minister of Japan and His Cabinets] |
||
*[http://www.apakistannews.com/japan-prime-minister-announces-his-decision-to-resign-186913 Japan Prime Minister, announces his decision to resign] |
|||
{{Japan topics}} |
|||
{{Prime Ministers of Japan}} |
|||
[[Category:Prime Ministers of Japan| ]] |
[[Category:Prime Ministers of Japan| ]] |
||
[[Category:Government of Japan]] |
[[Category:Government of Japan|Prime Ministers]] |
||
[[Category:Lists of Japanese |
[[Category:Lists of Japanese politicians|Prime Ministers]] |
||
[[Category:Lists of prime ministers|Japan |
[[Category:Lists of prime ministers|Japan]] |
||
[[Category:History of Japan|Prime Ministers]] |
|||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Japan-related lists|Prime Ministers]] |
||
[[Category:Japanese politicians]] |
|||
{{Link FL|ru}} |
|||
[[Category:Lists of Japanese people|Prime]] |
|||
{{Link FL|uk}} |
|||
[[ar:قائمة رؤساء وزراء اليابان]] |
|||
[[bg:Министър-председател на Япония]] |
|||
[[cs:Seznam premiérů Japonska]] |
[[cs:Seznam premiérů Japonska]] |
||
[[de:Liste der Premierminister Japans]] |
[[de:Liste der Premierminister Japans]] |
||
[[eo:Listo de ĉefministroj de Japanio]] |
[[eo:Listo de ĉefministroj de Japanio]] |
||
[[fr:Liste des Premiers ministres du Japon]] |
[[fr:Liste des Premiers ministres du Japon]] |
||
[[ko:일본의 역대 |
[[ko:일본의 역대 내각총리대신]] |
||
[[id:Daftar Perdana Menteri Jepang]] |
[[id:Daftar Perdana Menteri Jepang]] |
||
[[it:Primi ministri del Giappone]] |
|||
[[he:ראשי ממשלת יפן]] |
[[he:ראשי ממשלת יפן]] |
||
[[ka:იაპონიის პრემიერ-მინისტრების სია]] |
[[ka:იაპონიის პრემიერ-მინისტრების სია]] |
||
[[lt:Sąrašas:Japonijos ministrai pirmininkai]] |
|||
[[nl:Lijst van ministers-presidenten van Japan]] |
[[nl:Lijst van ministers-presidenten van Japan]] |
||
[[ja:内閣総理大臣の一覧]] |
[[ja:内閣総理大臣の一覧]] |
||
Line 835: | Line 1,127: | ||
[[pt:Anexo:Lista de primeiros-ministros do Japão]] |
[[pt:Anexo:Lista de primeiros-ministros do Japão]] |
||
[[ru:Список премьер-министров Японии]] |
[[ru:Список премьер-министров Японии]] |
||
[[su:Runtuyan Perdana Mentri Jepang]] |
|||
[[sv:Lista över Japans premiärministrar]] |
[[sv:Lista över Japans premiärministrar]] |
||
[[th:รายนามนายกรัฐมนตรีญี่ปุ่น]] |
[[th:รายนามนายกรัฐมนตรีญี่ปุ่น]] |
||
[[uk:Список |
[[uk:Список прем'єр-міністрів Японії]] |
||
[[zh:日本 |
[[zh:日本首相列表]] |
Revision as of 21:33, 11 June 2010
This is a list of Prime Ministers of Japan, including those of the Empire of Japan, from when the first Japanese prime minister (in the modern sense), Hirobumi Itō, took office in 1885, until the present day. The office is currently held by Naoto Kan.
Multiple terms in office, consecutive or otherwise, are listed and counted in the first column (administration number) and the second column counts individuals. For example, Yasuo Fukuda, is listed as the 58th individual to hold the office of prime minister, whilst his first cabinet is the 91st since Hirobumi Itō.
To avoid confusion, all the names on this list follow the Western convention (given name first, family name second) for consistency.
Color key (for political party) |
Prime Ministers of the Empire of Japan (1868–1947)
Meiji period (1868–1912)
Prime Ministers under the Meiji Emperor
A# | I# | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Elections | Political Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rōmaji | Kanji | Took Office | Left Office | |||||
1 | 1 | Hirobumi Itō (1st term) |
伊藤 博文 | 22 December 1885 | 30 April 1888 | — | None | |
2 | 2 | Kiyotaka Kuroda | 黒田 清隆 | 30 April 1888 | 25 October 1889[1] | — | None | |
- | - | Sanetomi Sanjō[2] (stopgap Cabinet) |
三條 實美 | 25 October 1889 | 24 December 1889 | — | None | |
3 | 3 | Aritomo Yamagata (1st term) |
山縣 有朋 | 24 December 1889 | 6 May 1891 | 1890 | None | |
4 | 4 | Masayoshi Matsukata (1st term) |
松方 正義 | 6 May 1891 | 8 August 1892 | 1892 | None | |
5 | - | Hirobumi Itō (2nd term) |
伊藤 博文 | 8 August 1892 | 31 August 1896[3] | Mar. 1894 Sept. 1894 |
None | |
During this interval, Privy Council Chairman Kiyotaka Kuroda (黒田 清隆) was the Acting Prime Minister. | ||||||||
6 | - | Masayoshi Matsukata (2nd term) |
松方 正義 | 18 September 1896 | 12 January 1898 | — | None | |
7 | - | Hirobumi Itō (3rd term) |
伊藤 博文 | 12 January 1898 | 30 June 1898 | Mar. 1898 | None | |
8 | 5 | Shigenobu Ōkuma (1st term) |
大隈 重信 | 30 June 1898 | 8 November 1898 | Sept. 1898 | Kenseitō (Constitutional Party) | |
9 | - | Aritomo Yamagata (2nd term) |
山縣 有朋 | 8 November 1898 | 19 October 1900 | — | None | |
10 | - | Hirobumi Itō (4th term) |
伊藤 博文 | 19 October 1900 | 10 May 1901[3] | — | Rikken Seiyūkai (Friends of Constitutional Government) | |
During this interval, Privy Council Chairman Kinmochi Saionji (西園寺 公望) was the Acting Prime Minister. | ||||||||
11 | 6 | Tarō Katsura (1st term) |
桂 太郎 | 2 June 1901 | 7 January 1906 | 1902 1903 1904 |
None (Retired General) | |
12 | 7 | Kinmochi Saionji (1st term) |
西園寺 公望 | 7 January 1906 | 14 July 1908 | 1908 | Rikken Seiyūkai (Friends of Constitutional Government) | |
13 | - | Tarō Katsura (2nd term) |
桂 太郎 | 14 July 1908 | 30 August 1911 | — | None (Retired General) | |
14 | - | Kinmochi Saionji (2nd term) |
西園寺 公望 | 30 August 1911 | 21 December 1912 | 1912 | Rikken Seiyūkai (Friends of Constitutional Government) |
Taishō period (1912–1926)
Prime Ministers under the Taishō Emperor
A# | I# | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Elections | Political Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rōmaji | Kanji | Took Office | Left Office | |||||
15 | - | Tarō Katsura (3rd term) |
桂 太郎 | 21 December 1912 | 20 February 1913 | — | None (Retired General) | |
16 | 8 | Gonbee Yamamoto (1st term) |
山本 權兵衞 | 20 February 1913 | 16 April 1914 | — | Military (Navy) | |
17 | - | Shigenobu Ōkuma (2nd term) |
大隈 重信 | 16 April 1914 | 9 October 1916 | 1915 | Rikken Dōshikai (Constitutional Association of Friends) | |
18 | 9 | Masatake Terauchi | 寺內 正毅 | 9 October 1916 | 29 September 1918 | 1917 | Military (Army) | |
19 | 10 | Takashi Hara | 原 敬 | 29 September 1918 | 4 November 1921[4] | 1920 | Rikken Seiyūkai (Friends of Constitutional Government) | |
During this interval, Foreign Minister Kosai Uchida (内田 康哉) was the Acting Prime Minister. | ||||||||
20 | 11 | Korekiyo Takahashi | 高橋 是清 | 13 November 1921 | 12 June 1922 | — | Rikken Seiyūkai (Friends of Constitutional Government) | |
21 | 12 | Tomosaburō Katō | 加藤 友三郎 | 12 June 1922 | 24 August 1923[5] | — | Military (Navy) | |
During this interval, Foreign Minister Kosai Uchida (内田 康哉) was the Acting Prime Minister. | ||||||||
22 | - | Gonbee Yamamoto (2nd term) |
山本 權兵衞 | 2 September 1923 | 7 January 1924 | — | Military (Navy) | |
23 | 13 | Keigo Kiyoura | 清浦 奎吾 | 7 January 1924 | 11 June 1924 | 1924 | None | |
24 | 14 | Takaaki Katō | 加藤 高明 | 11 June 1924 | 2 August 1925[6] | — | Kenseikai (Constitutional Party) | |
2 August 1925 | 28 January 1926[5] | — | Kenseikai (Constitutional Party) | |||||
colspan="9" Template:Party shading/Constitutional (Kenseito) | During this interval, Interior Minister Reijirō Wakatsuki (若槻 禮次郎) was the Acting Prime Minister. | ||||||||
25 | 15 | Reijirō Wakatsuki (1st term) |
若槻 禮次郎 | 30 January 1926 | 20 April 1927 | — | Kenseikai (Constitutional Party) |
Shōwa period (1926–1947)
Prime Ministers under the Shōwa Emperor
A# | I# | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Elections | Political Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rōmaji | Kanji | Took Office | Left Office | ||||||
26 | 16 | Giichi Tanaka | 田中 義一 | 20 April 1927 | 2 July 1929 | 1928 | Rikken Seiyūkai (Friends of Constitutional Government) | ||
27 | 17 | Osachi Hamaguchi | 濱口 雄幸 | 2 July 1929 | 14 April 1931[7] | 1930 | Rikken Minseitō (Constitutional Democratic Party) | ||
28 | - | Reijirō Wakatsuki (2nd term) |
若槻 禮次郎 | 14 April 1931 | 13 December 1931 | — | Rikken Minseitō (Constitutional Democratic Party) | ||
29 | 18 | Tsuyoshi Inukai | 犬養 毅 | 13 December 1931 | 15 May 1932[4] | 1932 | Rikken Seiyūkai (Friends of Constitutional Government) | ||
During this interval, Finance Minister Korekiyo Takahashi (高橋 是清) was the Acting Prime Minister. | |||||||||
30 | 19 | Makoto Saitō | 齋藤 實 | 26 May 1932 | 8 July 1934 | — | Military (Navy) | ||
31 | 20 | Keisuke Okada | 岡田 啓介 | 8 July 1934 | 9 March 1936[8] | 1936 | Military (Navy) | ||
32 | 21 | Kōki Hirota | 廣田 弘毅 | 9 March 1936 | 2 February 1937 | — | None | ||
33 | 22 | Senjūrō Hayashi | 林 銑十郎 | 2 February 1937 | 4 June 1937 | 1937 | Military (Army) | ||
34 | 23 | Fumimaro Konoe (1st term) |
近衞 文麿 | 4 June 1937 | 5 January 1939 | — | None | ||
35 | 24 | Kiichirō Hiranuma | 平沼 騏一郎 | 5 January 1939 | 30 August 1939 | — | None | ||
36 | 25 | Nobuyuki Abe | 阿部 信行 | 30 August 1939 | 16 January 1940 | — | Military (Army) | ||
37 | 26 | Mitsumasa Yonai | 米内 光政 | 16 January 1940 | 22 July 1940 | — | Military (Navy) | ||
38 | - | Fumimaro Konoe (2nd term) |
近衞 文麿 | 22 July 1940 | 18 July 1941 | — | Taisei Yokusankai (Imperial Rule Assistance Association) | ||
39 | (3rd term) | 18 July 1941 | 18 October 1941 | — | Taisei Yokusankai (Imperial Rule Assistance Association) | ||||
40 | 27 | Hideki Tōjō | 東條 英機 | 18 October 1941 | 22 July 1944 | 1942 | Taisei Yokusankai (Imperial Rule Assistance Association) | ||
41 | 28 | Kuniaki Koiso | 小磯 國昭 | 22 July 1944 | 7 April 1945 | — | Military (Army) | ||
42 | 29 | Kantarō Suzuki | 鈴木 貫太郎 | 7 April 1945 | 17 August 1945 | — | Taisei Yokusankai (Imperial Rule Assistance Association) | ||
43 | 30 | Naruhiko Higashikuni | 東久邇宮 稔彦王 |
17 August 1945 | 9 October 1945 | — | Imperial Family | ||
44 | 31 | Kijūrō Shidehara | 幣原 喜重郎 | 9 October 1945 | 22 May 1946 | 1946 | None | ||
45 | 32 | Shigeru Yoshida (1st term) |
吉田 茂 | 22 May 1946 | 24 May 1947 | Rep. | Coun. | Liberal | |
1947 | 1947 |
Prime Ministers of Japan (1947–present)
Shōwa period (1947–1989)
Prime Ministers under the Shōwa Emperor
A# | I# | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Electoral mandates | Political Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rōmaji | Kanji | Took Office | Left Office | Rep. | Coun. | ||||
46 | 33 | Tetsu Katayama | 片山 哲 | 24 May 1947 | 10 March 1948 | — | — | Socialist | |
47 | 34 | Hitoshi Ashida | 芦田 均 | 10 March 1948 | 15 October 1948 | — | — | Democratic (1947) | |
48 | - | Shigeru Yoshida (2nd term) |
吉田 茂 | 15 October 1948 | 16 February 1949 | 1949 | — | Liberal | |
49 | (3rd term) | 16 February 1949 | 30 October 1952 | 1952 | 1950 | Liberal | |||
50 | (4th term) | 30 October 1952 | 21 May 1953 | 1953 | — | Liberal | |||
51 | (5th term) | 21 May 1953 | 10 December 1954 | — | 1953 | Liberal | |||
52 | 35 | Ichirō Hatoyama (1st term) |
鳩山 一郎 | 10 December 1954 | 19 March 1955 | 1955 | — | Japan Democratic | |
53 | (2nd term) | 19 March 1955 | 22 November 1955 | — | — | Japan Democratic | |||
54 | (3rd term) | 22 November 1955 | 23 December 1956 | — | 1956 | Liberal Democratic | |||
55 | 36 | Tanzan Ishibashi | 石橋 湛山 | 23 December 1956 | 25 February 1957[9] | — | — | Liberal Democratic | |
56 | 37 | Nobusuke Kishi (1st term) |
岸 信介 | 25 February 1957 | 12 June 1958 | 1958 | — | Liberal Democratic | |
57 | (2nd term) | 12 June 1958 | 19 July 1960 | — | 1959 | Liberal Democratic | |||
58 | 38 | Hayato Ikeda (1st term) |
池田 勇人 | 19 July 1960 | 8 December 1960 | 1960 | — | Liberal Democratic | |
59 | (2nd term) | 8 December 1960 | 9 December 1963 | 1963 | 1962 | Liberal Democratic | |||
60 | (3rd term) | 9 December 1963 | 9 November 1964 | — | — | Liberal Democratic | |||
61 | 39 | Eisaku Satō (1st term) |
佐藤 榮作 | 9 November 1964 | 17 February 1967 | 1967 | 1965 | Liberal Democratic | |
62 | (2nd term) | 17 February 1967 | 14 January 1970 | 1969 | 1968 | Liberal Democratic | |||
63 | (3rd term) | 14 January 1970 | 7 July 1972 | — | 1971 | Liberal Democratic | |||
64 | 40 | Kakuei Tanaka (1st term) |
田中 角榮 | 7 July 1972 | 22 December 1972 | 1972 | — | Liberal Democratic | |
65 | (2nd term) | 22 December 1972 | 9 December 1974 | — | 1974 | Liberal Democratic | |||
66 | 41 | Takeo Miki | 三木 武夫 | 9 December 1974 | 24 December 1976 | 1976 | — | Liberal Democratic | |
67 | 42 | Takeo Fukuda | 福田 赳夫 | 24 December 1976 | 7 December 1978 | — | 1977 | Liberal Democratic | |
68 | 43 | Masayoshi Ōhira (1st term) |
大平 正芳 | 7 December 1978 | 9 November 1979 | 1979 | — | Liberal Democratic | |
69 | (2nd term) | 9 November 1979 | 12 June 1980[5] | 1980[5] | 1980[5] | Liberal Democratic | |||
During this interval, Chief Cabinet Secretary Masayoshi Itō (伊東 正義) was the Acting Prime Minister. | |||||||||
70 | 44 | Zenkō Suzuki | 鈴木 善幸 | 17 July 1980 | 27 November 1982 | — | — | Liberal Democratic | |
71 | 45 | Yasuhiro Nakasone (1st term) |
中曾根 康弘 | 27 November 1982 | 27 December 1983 | 1983 | 1983 | Liberal Democratic | |
72 | (2nd term) | 27 December 1983 | 22 July 1986 | 1986 | 1986 | Liberal Democratic | |||
73 | (3rd term) | 22 July 1986 | 6 November 1987 | — | — | Liberal Democratic | |||
74 | 46 | Noboru Takeshita | 竹下 登 | 6 November 1987 | 3 June 1989 | — | — | Liberal Democratic |
Heisei period (1989–present)
Prime Ministers under Emperor Akihito
A# | I# | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Electoral mandates | Political Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rōmaji | Kanji | Took Office | Left Office | Rep. | Coun. | ||||
75 | 47 | File:Sosuke Uno.jpg | Sōsuke Uno | 宇野 宗佑 | 3 June 1989 | 10 August 1989 | — | 1989 | Liberal Democratic |
76 | 48 | Toshiki Kaifu (1st term) |
海部 俊樹 | 10 August 1989 | 28 February 1990 | 1990 | — | Liberal Democratic | |
77 | (2nd term) | 28 February 1990 | 5 November 1991 | — | — | Liberal Democratic | |||
78 | 49 | File:MiyazawaKiichi.jpg | Kiichi Miyazawa | 宮澤 喜一 | 5 November 1991 | 9 August 1993 | 1993 | 1992 | Liberal Democratic |
79 | 50 | Morihiro Hosokawa | 細川 護熙 | 9 August 1993 | 28 April 1994 | — | — | Japan New | |
80 | 51 | Tsutomu Hata | 羽田 孜 | 28 April 1994 | 30 June 1994 | — | — | Renewal | |
81 | 52 | Tomiichi Murayama | 村山 富市 | 30 June 1994 | 11 January 1996 | — | 1995 | Socialist | |
82 | 53 | Ryutaro Hashimoto (1st term) |
橋本 龍太郎 | 11 January 1996 | 7 November 1996 | 1996 | — | Liberal Democratic | |
83 | (2nd term) | 7 November 1996 | 30 July 1998 | — | 1998 | Liberal Democratic | |||
84 | 54 | Keizō Obuchi | 小渕 恵三 | 30 July 1998 | 5 April 2000[10] | — | — | Liberal Democratic | |
85 | 55 | Yoshirō Mori (1st term) |
森 喜朗 | 5 April 2000 | 4 July 2000 | 2000 | — | Liberal Democratic | |
86 | (2nd term) | 4 July 2000 | 26 April 2001 | — | — | Liberal Democratic | |||
87 | 56 | Junichiro Koizumi (1st term) |
小泉 純一郎 | 26 April 2001 | 19 November 2003 | 2003 | 2001 | Liberal Democratic | |
88 | (2nd term) | 19 November 2003 | 21 September 2005 | 2005 | 2004 | Liberal Democratic | |||
89 | (3rd term) | 21 September 2005 | 26 September 2006 | — | — | Liberal Democratic | |||
90 | 57 | Shinzō Abe | 安倍 晋三 | 26 September 2006 | 26 September 2007 | — | 2007 | Liberal Democratic | |
91 | 58 | File:Vladimir Putin 26 April 2008-2 cropped.png | Yasuo Fukuda | 福田 康夫 | 26 September 2007 | 24 September 2008 | — | — | Liberal Democratic |
92 | 59 | Taro Aso | 麻生 太郎 | 24 September 2008 | 16 September 2009 | 2009 | — | Liberal Democratic | |
93 | 60 | Yukio Hatoyama | 鳩山 由紀夫 | 16 September 2009 | 8 June 2010 | — | — | Democratic | |
94 | 61 | Naoto Kan | 菅 直人 | 8 June 2010 | Incumbent | — | 2010 | Democratic |
Notes and references
- ^ Upon the resignation of the government, the Emperor only accepted Kuroda’s resignation and invited Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal Sanetomi Sanjō to head the government for two more months. Today, however, Sanjō’s government is generally regarded as a continuation of Kuroda’s.
- ^ Held concurrently by the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal.
- ^ a b Resigned.
- ^ a b Assassinated.
- ^ a b c d e Died in office of natural causes. Cite error: The named reference "death" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ Resigned after the “Grand Coalition of the Three Pro-Constitution Parties” collapsed. Katō was then reinvited by the Prince Regent to form a new government with his own party, Kenseitō. Today, however, his second term is generally regarded as continuation of his first.
- ^ Incapacitated due to serious wound from assassination plot on 14 November 1930. Foreign Minister Kijūrō Shidehara served as Deputy Prime Minister until Hamaguchi’s return to the office on 10 March 1931.
- ^ Thought to be killed by renegade soldiers during the February 26 Incident. Interior Minister Fumio Gotō served as Deputy Prime Minister until Okada was found alive on 28 February 1936.
- ^ Incapacitated due to minor stroke on 31 January 1957. Foreign Minister Nobusuke Kishi served as Deputy Prime Minister until 25 February 1957.
- ^ Incapacitated due to massive stroke on 3 April 2000. Chief Cabinet Secretary Mikio Aoki served as Deputy Prime Minister until 5 April 2000.