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Condolences, offers of support and condemnations of the attack were received from the leaders of Argentina,<ref>{{cite news|title=Mauricio Macri condemns London terrorist attack|url=https://twitter.com/mauriciomacri/status/871347032371466241}}</ref>, Australia,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.9news.com.au/national/2017/06/04/08/53/no-australians-in-london-attack-bishop|title=PM Turnbull offers support to London|work=[[Nine News]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Bahrain,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> Canada,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ctvnews.ca/world/trudeau-awful-news-from-london-canadians-in-u-k-capital-urged-to-be-cautious-1.3442799|title=Trudeau: 'Awful news' from London; Canadians in U.K. capital urged to be cautious|work=[[CTV News]]|date=3 June 2017}}</ref> the Czech Republic,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/SlavekSobotka/status/871251692955865090|title=Odsuzuji vražedné útoky v Londýně,myslím na rodiny obětí,česká vláda vyjadřuje silnou podporu Británii v jejím boji s bezohledným terorismem|last=Sobotka|first=Bohuslav|date=3 June 2017|website=@SlavekSobotka|language=Czech|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=4 June 2017}}</ref> the European Commission,<ref name="Bremner" /> Finland,<ref>[http://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/shocked_and_saddened_finnish_leaders_react_to_london_attack/9648865 "'Shocked and saddened': Finnish leaders react to London attack"]. Yle News</ref> France,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dw.com/en/london-terror-attacks-live-updates/a-39109953|title=London terror attack Live Updates: 7 feared killed after stabbing, shooting; Police say Vauxhall incident not related|work=[[Deutsche Welle]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Germany,<ref name="telegraph">{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/06/04/london-terror-attacks-world-reacted/ |title='We are with you, God bless': How the world reacted to the London atrocity |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=3 June 2017}}</ref> Hungary,<ref>{{cite web|title=The London attacks are particularly shocking to all Hungarians|url=http://www.kormany.hu/en/the-prime-minister/news/the-london-attacks-are-particularly-shocking-to-all-hungarians|website=Website of the Hungarian Government|accessdate=4 June 2017}}</ref> India,<ref>{{cite news|title=London terror attack: PM Narendra Modi expresses shock, condemns it|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/world/pm-narendra-modi-condemns-shocking-and-anguishing-london-terror-attack-4688086/|accessdate=4 June 2017|work=[[The Indian Express]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Indonesia,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> Iran,<ref name="Bremner">{{cite news|last1=Bremner|first1=Charles|title=World leaders express support as Donald Trump mocks Sadiq Khan after London Bridge attack|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/news/world-leaders-express-support-as-trump-mocks-sadiq-khan-after-london-bridge-attack-scbl379nx|accessdate=4 June 2017|work=The Times|subscription=y|date=4 June 2017|language=en}}</ref> Ireland,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/world-news/europe/we-stand-with-our-closest-neighbours-enda-kenny-offers-support-in-wake-of-london-attacks-35786003.html|title='We stand with our closest neighbours' - Enda Kenny offers support in wake of London attacks|work=[[Irish Independent]]|date=3 June 2017}}</ref> Israel,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.algemeiner.com/2017/06/04/netanyahu-on-london-terror-atrocity-fight-this-scourge-that-knows-no-bounds/|title=Netanyahu on London Terror Atrocity: 'Fight This Scourge That Knows No Bounds'|work=[[Algemeiner]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Italy,<ref name="Bremner" /> Kuwait,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> Malaysia,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://clicklancashire.com/2017/06/04/najib-shocked-and-disgusted-by-london-terror-attacks.html|title=Najib "shocked and disgusted" by London terror attacks|author=Elias Hubbard|publisher=Click Lancashire|date=4 June 2017|accessdate=4 June 2017}}</ref> New Zealand,<ref name="Bremner" /> Oman,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> the Philippines,<ref name="ArabCountries">{{Cite news |url=http://www.arabnews.com/node/1109956/world |title=Arab Gulf nations, Turkey condemn London attack |date=4 June 2017 |work=[[Arab News]] |access-date=4 June 2017 |publisher=Saudi Research and Marketing Group |publication-place=Jeddah, Saudi Arabia}}</ref> Qatar,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> Romania,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://twitter.com/KlausIohannis/status/871254930870480897|title=Iohannis condemn London Attack|work=[[Twitter]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Russia,<ref name="telegraph"/> Singapore,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/world/europe/singapore-condemns-london-terrorist-attacks-no-singaporeans-affected|title=Singapore condemns London terrorist attacks|work=SPH Websites|publisher=The Straits Times|accessdate=4 June 2017}}</ref> Spain,<ref name="Bremner" /> Turkey,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> the United Arab Emirates,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> and the Vatican.<ref name="telegraph"/>
Condolences, offers of support and condemnations of the attack were received from the leaders of Argentina,<ref>{{cite news|title=Mauricio Macri condemns London terrorist attack|url=https://twitter.com/mauriciomacri/status/871347032371466241}}</ref>, Australia,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.9news.com.au/national/2017/06/04/08/53/no-australians-in-london-attack-bishop|title=PM Turnbull offers support to London|work=[[Nine News]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Bahrain,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> Canada,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ctvnews.ca/world/trudeau-awful-news-from-london-canadians-in-u-k-capital-urged-to-be-cautious-1.3442799|title=Trudeau: 'Awful news' from London; Canadians in U.K. capital urged to be cautious|work=[[CTV News]]|date=3 June 2017}}</ref> the Czech Republic,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/SlavekSobotka/status/871251692955865090|title=Odsuzuji vražedné útoky v Londýně,myslím na rodiny obětí,česká vláda vyjadřuje silnou podporu Británii v jejím boji s bezohledným terorismem|last=Sobotka|first=Bohuslav|date=3 June 2017|website=@SlavekSobotka|language=Czech|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=4 June 2017}}</ref> the European Commission,<ref name="Bremner" /> Finland,<ref>[http://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/shocked_and_saddened_finnish_leaders_react_to_london_attack/9648865 "'Shocked and saddened': Finnish leaders react to London attack"]. Yle News</ref> France,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dw.com/en/london-terror-attacks-live-updates/a-39109953|title=London terror attack Live Updates: 7 feared killed after stabbing, shooting; Police say Vauxhall incident not related|work=[[Deutsche Welle]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Germany,<ref name="telegraph">{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/06/04/london-terror-attacks-world-reacted/ |title='We are with you, God bless': How the world reacted to the London atrocity |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=3 June 2017}}</ref> Hungary,<ref>{{cite web|title=The London attacks are particularly shocking to all Hungarians|url=http://www.kormany.hu/en/the-prime-minister/news/the-london-attacks-are-particularly-shocking-to-all-hungarians|website=Website of the Hungarian Government|accessdate=4 June 2017}}</ref> India,<ref>{{cite news|title=London terror attack: PM Narendra Modi expresses shock, condemns it|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/world/pm-narendra-modi-condemns-shocking-and-anguishing-london-terror-attack-4688086/|accessdate=4 June 2017|work=[[The Indian Express]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Indonesia,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> Iran,<ref name="Bremner">{{cite news|last1=Bremner|first1=Charles|title=World leaders express support as Donald Trump mocks Sadiq Khan after London Bridge attack|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/news/world-leaders-express-support-as-trump-mocks-sadiq-khan-after-london-bridge-attack-scbl379nx|accessdate=4 June 2017|work=The Times|subscription=y|date=4 June 2017|language=en}}</ref> Ireland,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/world-news/europe/we-stand-with-our-closest-neighbours-enda-kenny-offers-support-in-wake-of-london-attacks-35786003.html|title='We stand with our closest neighbours' - Enda Kenny offers support in wake of London attacks|work=[[Irish Independent]]|date=3 June 2017}}</ref> Israel,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.algemeiner.com/2017/06/04/netanyahu-on-london-terror-atrocity-fight-this-scourge-that-knows-no-bounds/|title=Netanyahu on London Terror Atrocity: 'Fight This Scourge That Knows No Bounds'|work=[[Algemeiner]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Italy,<ref name="Bremner" /> Kuwait,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> Malaysia,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://clicklancashire.com/2017/06/04/najib-shocked-and-disgusted-by-london-terror-attacks.html|title=Najib "shocked and disgusted" by London terror attacks|author=Elias Hubbard|publisher=Click Lancashire|date=4 June 2017|accessdate=4 June 2017}}</ref> New Zealand,<ref name="Bremner" /> Oman,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> the Philippines,<ref name="ArabCountries">{{Cite news |url=http://www.arabnews.com/node/1109956/world |title=Arab Gulf nations, Turkey condemn London attack |date=4 June 2017 |work=[[Arab News]] |access-date=4 June 2017 |publisher=Saudi Research and Marketing Group |publication-place=Jeddah, Saudi Arabia}}</ref> Qatar,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> Romania,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://twitter.com/KlausIohannis/status/871254930870480897|title=Iohannis condemn London Attack|work=[[Twitter]]|date=4 June 2017}}</ref> Russia,<ref name="telegraph"/> Singapore,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/world/europe/singapore-condemns-london-terrorist-attacks-no-singaporeans-affected|title=Singapore condemns London terrorist attacks|work=SPH Websites|publisher=The Straits Times|accessdate=4 June 2017}}</ref> Spain,<ref name="Bremner" /> Turkey,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> the United Arab Emirates,<ref name="ArabCountries" /> and the Vatican.<ref name="telegraph"/>


The [[United States]] (specifically, [[President of the United States|President]] [[Donald Trump]]) was criticized for using the attack to advance [[Executive Order 13769|his executive order]] banning citizens from a number of Muslim-majority countries from entering the US, which at the time of the attack was in abeyance pending [[Legal challenges to Executive Order 13769|a number of legal challenges]]. <ref name="bostonglobe">{{citation|title=Trump calls for courts to reinstate his travel ban amid London incidents|date=3 June 2017|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/news/world/2017/06/03/trump-calls-for-courts-reinstate-his-travel-ban-amid-london-incidents/Gu50dap99f46yhcAYfTReK/story.html|work=[[The Boston Globe]]}}</ref><ref name="trumptweets">{{citation|title=Trump tweets for his travel ban as drama unfolds in London|date=4 June 2017|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-britain-security-trump-idUKKBN18U0YC|agency=[[Reuters]]}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Morin|first=Rebecca|title=Trump tweets on 'travel ban' as London incidents unfold|date=3 June 2017|url=http://www.politico.com/story/2017/06/03/trump-london-travel-ban-239104|work=[[Politico]]}}</ref><ref name="guardian">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2017/jun/04/trump-criticised-for-using-london-attacks-to-promote-his-own-muslim-travel-ban|title=Donald Trump criticised for using London attacks to promote his Muslim travel ban|date=4 June 2017|work=The Guardian|last1=Borger|first1=Julian|accessdate=4 June 2017}}</ref>
The [[United States]] (specifically, [[President of the United States|President]] [[Donald Trump]]) was criticized by liberal-biased media for using the attack to advance [[Executive Order 13769|his executive order]] banning citizens from a number of Muslim-majority countries from entering the US, which at the time of the attack was in abeyance pending [[Legal challenges to Executive Order 13769|a number of legal challenges]]. <ref name="bostonglobe">{{citation|title=Trump calls for courts to reinstate his travel ban amid London incidents|date=3 June 2017|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/news/world/2017/06/03/trump-calls-for-courts-reinstate-his-travel-ban-amid-london-incidents/Gu50dap99f46yhcAYfTReK/story.html|work=[[The Boston Globe]]}}</ref><ref name="trumptweets">{{citation|title=Trump tweets for his travel ban as drama unfolds in London|date=4 June 2017|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-britain-security-trump-idUKKBN18U0YC|agency=[[Reuters]]}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Morin|first=Rebecca|title=Trump tweets on 'travel ban' as London incidents unfold|date=3 June 2017|url=http://www.politico.com/story/2017/06/03/trump-london-travel-ban-239104|work=[[Politico]]}}</ref><ref name="guardian">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2017/jun/04/trump-criticised-for-using-london-attacks-to-promote-his-own-muslim-travel-ban|title=Donald Trump criticised for using London attacks to promote his Muslim travel ban|date=4 June 2017|work=The Guardian|last1=Borger|first1=Julian|accessdate=4 June 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://mediabiasfactcheck.com/cnn/|title=CNN|date=2016-05-16|work=Media Bias/Fact Checking|access-date=2017-06-04|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.allsides.com/news-source/abc-news-bias|title=ABC News|date=2012-05-24|work=AllSides|access-date=2017-06-04|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.wnd.com/2016/11/trump-fallout-major-media-admit-liberal-bias/|title=Trump fallout: Major media admit liberal bias|work=WND|access-date=2017-06-04|language=en-US}}</ref>


=== Organisations ===
=== Organisations ===

Revision as of 23:40, 4 June 2017

51°30′29″N 0°05′16″W / 51.50806°N 0.08778°W / 51.50806; -0.08778

June 2017 London attack
Part of Islamic terrorism in Europe (2014–present)
London Bridge at night
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LocationLondon Bridge
Borough Market
London, United Kingdom
Date3 June 2017; 7 years ago (2017-06-03)
21:58 — 22:16 (BST)
Attack type
Vehicle-ramming attack, stabbing
WeaponsRenault Master Van, knives
Deaths10 (7 victims, 3 attackers)
Injured48
Assailants3
MotiveIslamic extremism[1]

On 3 June 2017, there was a terrorist attack in the Southwark district of London, England. The attack began when three men deliberately drove a van into pedestrians on London Bridge. Wielding knives, the men then left the van and went to the nearby Borough Market, where they began stabbing people in and around restaurants and pubs. One witness reported that the attackers shouted "This is for Allah".[2][3][4]

Seven people were killed and 48 wounded in the attack, including two unarmed police officers who attempted to tackle the attackers.[5] The three attackers, who were wearing fake explosive vests, were shot dead by police.[6] The Metropolitan Police declared the attack to be a terrorist incident.[7][8][9]

Background

The attack was the third to have taken place in Great Britain since the beginning of 2017. In March, five people were killed in a combined vehicle and knife attack at Westminster. In May, 22 people were killed in the Ariana Grande concert at Manchester Arena by a suicide bomber. Following the latter incident, the UK Threat Level for terrorism in the country was raised to "critical", meaning an attack was "expected imminently", but was returned to "severe", meaning an attack was "highly likely", after five days, where it stood at the time of the June attacks.[10]

Attack

Map of the course of the attack

At around 21:58 British Summer Time (UTC+1),[11] a white Renault Master van travelling north to south across London Bridge mounted the pavement and hit pedestrians.[6][12]

After their van crashed outside the Barrowboy and Banker pub on Borough High Street,[13] the three attackers, wearing fake explosive vests, ran to Stoney Street adjoining Borough Market, where they stabbed four people in the Borough Bistro pub.[5] The attack occurred shortly after the incident on the bridge.[14] Some pub-goers attempted to defend themselves by throwing bottles, chairs and other items at the attackers.[15]

People in and around a number of other restaurants, including Brindisa, El Pastor, Roast, Black and Blue and the Wheatsheaf pub, were also attacked. A witness reported the attackers shouted "This is for Allah."[2][3][4] Florin Morariu, a Romanian chef, hit one of the attackers over the head with a crate before giving shelter to 20 people inside Bread Ahead, a bakery in the market.[16] The three attackers were shot dead by police outside the Wheatsheaf eight minutes after the initial 999 emergency call was made.[13] According to the police, eight armed officers fired an "unprecedented" total of fifty rounds.[17]

Aftermath

Stoney Street, Borough, where the stabbing attacks took place, photographed in 2009

The Metropolitan Police asked the public to remain calm and vigilant.[18] All buildings within the vicinity of the bridge were evacuated,[19] and London Bridge station, Borough tube station and Bank tube station were closed at the request of the police.[20] Waterloo East, Charing Cross and Cannon Street mainline stations were also closed.[21] The Metropolitan Police dispatched boats onto the River Thames, with assistance from the RNLI, to contribute to the evacuation of the area and look for possible casualties fallen from the bridge.[22]

A stabbing incident took place in Vauxhall at 23:45 BST, causing Vauxhall station to be briefly closed.[23] The stabbing was later confirmed to be unrelated to the terrorist attack.[24]

At 01:45 BST on 4 June, four controlled explosions took place to make safe the attackers' fake bomb vests.[6]

An emergency COBRA meeting was held on the morning of 4 June.[5][25]

London Bridge mainline and Underground stations remained closed throughout 4 June,[26] while Borough tube station reopened on the evening of 4 June. A large cordon was established around the scene of the attack and it was expected that the closed bridge and roads would result in substantial disruption on 5 June.[27] However, London Bridge station was planned to be reopened from 05:00 on 5 June.[6]

Casualties

Seven members of the public, including a Canadian and a French citizen,[28] were killed, as were three attackers. Another 48 people were injured in the attack including one New Zealander, two Australians, two Germans[29] and four French citizens; of the 48 injured, 21 are in critical condition.[30][31][32][6] An unarmed officer from the British Transport Police responding to the attack was stabbed and suffered serious injuries to his head, face and neck.[33] An off-duty Metropolitan Police officer also tried to tackle the attackers and was seriously injured when he was stabbed.[34] A member of the public was accidentally shot by police and sustained a non-life-threatening injury to the head.[6]

Attackers

The identities of the three deceased attackers have not yet been released. Police are currently carrying out further investigations to determine whether anyone else was involved in the plot.[35] On 4 June the Home Secretary, Amber Rudd, said that "we are confident about the fact that they were radical Islamic terrorists, the way they were inspired, and we need to find out more about where this radicalisation came from."[1]

On 4 June, Amaq News Agency said the attackers were Islamic State fighters.[36]

Investigation

On the morning of 4 June, police made twelve arrests following raids in flats in the Barking area of east London, where one of the attackers lived.[37] Controlled explosions were also carried out at the flat in Barking during the raids.[38] Those held included five males aged between 27 and 55, arrested at one address in Barking, and six females aged between 19 and 60, arrested at a separate Barking address. One of the arrested males was subsequently released without charge. Four properties were being searched, including two in Newham in addition to the two Barking properties.[39]

Reactions

United Kingdom

Prime Minister Theresa May returned to Downing Street from campaigning for the general election.[40] May later said the incident was being treated as terrorism,[5][6] and that the recent terror attacks in the UK are "bound together by the single evil ideology of Islamist extremism" which "is a perversion of Islam". She called for tighter internet regulations to "deprive the extremists of their safe spaces online", saying that technology firms were not currently doing enough.[41][42] Her stance on internet and social media was criticised by Open Rights Group and by the director of the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation and Political Violence Peter Neumann.[43]

The Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, described the attack as "deliberate and cowardly" and condemned it "in the strongest possible terms".[44] He later said that "the city remains one of the safest in the world" and there was "no reason to be alarmed" over the increased police presence around the city.[45]

The Conservative Party, Labour Party, Liberal Democrats and Scottish National Party suspended national election campaigns for a day after the attack.[46][47][48] UKIP chose not to suspend its campaigning; leader Paul Nuttall said it was "what the extremists would want".[49] May confirmed that the general election would go ahead as scheduled on 8 June.[49] The BBC cancelled or postponed a number of political programmes due to air on 4 June.[50]

Leader of the Opposition Jeremy Corbyn, Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron, and Mayor of London Sadiq Khan all wrote on Twitter that their thoughts were with those affected and expressed thanks to the emergency services.[51][52][53]

Other world leaders

Condolences, offers of support and condemnations of the attack were received from the leaders of Argentina,[54], Australia,[55] Bahrain,[56] Canada,[57] the Czech Republic,[58] the European Commission,[59] Finland,[60] France,[61] Germany,[62] Hungary,[63] India,[64] Indonesia,[56] Iran,[59] Ireland,[65] Israel,[66] Italy,[59] Kuwait,[56] Malaysia,[67] New Zealand,[59] Oman,[56] the Philippines,[56] Qatar,[56] Romania,[68] Russia,[62] Singapore,[69] Spain,[59] Turkey,[56] the United Arab Emirates,[56] and the Vatican.[62]

The United States (specifically, President Donald Trump) was criticized by liberal-biased media for using the attack to advance his executive order banning citizens from a number of Muslim-majority countries from entering the US, which at the time of the attack was in abeyance pending a number of legal challenges. [70][71][72][73][74][75][76]

Organisations

Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant claimed responsibility for the massacre.[77][6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b UK's Rudd says London attackers probably "radical Islamist terrorists", Reuters, 4 June
  2. ^ a b Steve Almasy; Natalie Gallon. "Police: Reports Of 'Multiple' Casualties In 2 Terror Incidents In London". CBS Philadelphia. Retrieved 4 June 2017. A witness of the London Bridge incident said the attackers were yelling, "This is for Allah."
  3. ^ a b "London terror attack: London Bridge and Borough Market latest – at least two dead amid van attack, stabbings and gunfire". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 June 2017. An eyewitness on London Bridge, told the BBC he saw three men stabbing people indiscriminately, shouting "this is for Allah".
  4. ^ a b Mendick, Robert (4 June 2017). "'They shouted 'this is for Allah', as they stabbed indiscriminately' – How the London terror attack unfolded". The Telegraph. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  5. ^ a b c d "BBC News Live". Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Phipps, Claire (3 June 2017). "London attacks: six people killed; three terror suspects shot dead by police – latest updates". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  7. ^ Steve Almasy, Ralph Ellis and Natalie Gallon (3 June 2017), "Police declare 'terrorist incidents' after violence at London Bridge, Borough Market", Fox 13 News, CNN
  8. ^ Griffin, Andrew (4 June 2017), "London Bridge and Borough Market are 'terrorist incidents', according to Met Police", The Independent
  9. ^ "London attack: British police say 2 attacks "terrorist incidents" — Live updates", CBS News, 3 June 2017
  10. ^ Bunkall, Alistair (4 June 2016). "Was it a mistake to lower the UK terror threat before London Bridge attack?". Sky News. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
  11. ^ "London attack: 12 arrested in Barking after van and knife attack". BBC. 4 June 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  12. ^ "'Van hits pedestrians' on London Bridge in 'major incident'". BBC News.
  13. ^ a b "Within eight minutes suspects were dead: timeline of the London Bridge attack". The Guardian. 4 June 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
  14. ^ "Police also responding to 'incident in Borough Market'". itv.com. ITV. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  15. ^ "London attack: What we know so far". BBC News. 4 June 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  16. ^ "Brave Romanian baker hits terrorist over the head with crate before giving 20 terrified people shelter". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  17. ^ "London terror attack: Police fired 'unprecedented' number of rounds". CNN. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  18. ^ "Follow the latest on London Bridge incident here". The Independent. 3 June 2017.
  19. ^ Harley, Nicola; Heighton, Luke; Millward, David; Jamieson, Sophie (4 June 2017). "London terror attack: London Bridge and Borough Market latest - six people dead in van attack and stabbings and three attackers shot dead". The Daily Telegraph.
  20. ^ Haigh, Phil (4 June 2017). "Are London Bridge, Borough and Bank stations open today after terror attack?". Metro. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  21. ^ "London attacks: What we know so far". BBC News. 4 June 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  22. ^ "MPSonthewater Twitter Page". twitter.com. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  23. ^ "People hurt in London 'van and knife attack'". Sky News.
  24. ^ "Van 'rams into pedestrians' on London Bridge". Al-Jazeera.
  25. ^ Riley-Smith, Ben (4 June 2017). "Theresa May rushes back to No10 to hold Cobra meeting after 'acts of terrorism' in London". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  26. ^ "Service alteration details". Network Rail. 4 June 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  27. ^ Slawson, Nicola (4 June 2017). "Commuters face travel disruption around London Bridge". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  28. ^ "Canadian among 7 killed in London attacks".
  29. ^ "Auswärtiges Amt - Zwei Deutsche unter den Verletzten - Zwei Deutsche unter Verletzten".
  30. ^ "London Bridge: Terrorists shot dead, at least six people killed, dozens injured after van, knife rampage". ABC News. 4 June 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  31. ^ Bernard, Marie-Violette; Godon, Pierre (4 June 2017). "DIRECT. Attentat de Londres : quatre Français blessés, dont un grièvement, selon un nouveau bilan". Franceinfo (in French). Retrieved 4 June 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  32. ^ "London attack: Macron and Turnbull lead world condemnation". BBC News. 4 June 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  33. ^ "UPDATED: Ongoing incidents in London". British Transport Police. 4 June 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  34. ^ Worley, Will (4 June 2017). "London attack: Off-duty police officer 'rugby tackled knife-wielding terrorist'". The Independent. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  35. ^ "Who are the suspects behind the London terror attack?". The Telegraph. 4 June 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
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