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move two to ineligible per WP:ERRORS
+ '''Cyclone Taylor'''<!--Canadian ice hockey player and civil servant-->|b|1884| to queue for future years; TFA today
 
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File:Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada.jpg|[[Lake Louise (Alberta)|Lake Louise]], Banff National Park
File:Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada.jpg|[[Lake Louise (Alberta)|Lake Louise]], Banff National Park
File:Stand Watie.jpg|Stand Watie
File:Stand Watie.jpg|Stand Watie

File:Baron Pierre de Coubertin.jpg|Baron Pierre de Coubertin
File:Baron Pierre de Coubertin.jpg|Baron Pierre de Coubertin
File:Pierre de Coubertin Anefo.jpg|Pierre de Coubertin
File:Pierre de Coubertin Anefo.jpg|Pierre de Coubertin
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| '''[[St John's Day (Estonia)|St John's Day]]''' and '''[[Võidupüha|Victory Day]]''' in Estonia
| '''[[St John's Day (Estonia)|St John's Day]]''' and '''[[Võidupüha|Victory Day]]''' in Estonia
| both: refimprove
| both: refimprove
|-
| '''[[Grand Duke's Official Birthday]]''' in Luxembourg
| article too short
|-
|-
| '''[[Jāņi]]'''<!--2 days after solstice--> in Latvia;
| '''[[Jāņi]]'''<!--2 days after solstice--> in Latvia;
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|'''[[Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scotland]]''' |b|1456|
|'''[[Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scotland]]''' |b|1456|
|refimprove
|refimprove
|-
|'''[[Huda Sha'arawi]]'''<!--Egyptian suffragist--> |b|1879|
|Date not cited
|-
| '''[[Mana Ashida]]'''<!--Japanese actress/singer-->|b|2004
|Date not cited
|}
|}


==Eligible==
==Eligible==
* [[1266]] – [[War of Saint Sabas]]: At the '''[[Battle of Trapani]]''', [[Republic of Venice|Venetian]] forces defeated a larger [[Republic of Genoa|Genoese]] fleet, capturing all their remaining ships.
* [[1266]] – [[War of Saint Sabas]]: In '''[[Battle of Trapani|an action off Trapani]]''', Sicily, a [[Republic of Venice|Venetian]] fleet captured all 27 opposing [[Republic of Genoa|Genoese]] vessels.
* [[1280]] – [[Reconquista]]: Troops of the [[Emirate of Granada]] defeated those of the [[Kingdom of Castile]] and the [[Kingdom of León]] in the '''[[Battle of Moclín (1280)|Battle of Moclín]]'''.
* [[1797]] – [[War of the First Coalition]]: [[Napoleon]] signed the '''[[Armistice of Bologna]]''', agreeing a ceasefire between France and the [[Papal States]].
* [[1865]] – '''[[Stand Watie]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''--> became the last [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] general of the [[American Civil War]] to surrender to [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] forces.
* [[1865]] – '''[[Stand Watie]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''--> became the last [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] general of the [[American Civil War]] to surrender to [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] forces.
* [[1887]] – The [[Parliament of Canada]] passed the [[Rocky Mountains Park Act]], creating '''[[Banff National Park]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''--> in [[Alberta]] as [[National Parks of Canada|the country's first national park]].
* [[1887]] – The [[Parliament of Canada]] passed the [[Rocky Mountains Park Act]], creating '''[[Banff National Park]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''--> in [[Alberta]] as [[National Parks of Canada|the country's first national park]].
* [[1894]] – Led by French historian '''[[Pierre de Coubertin]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''-->, an international congress at the [[University of Paris|Sorbonne]] in Paris formed the [[International Olympic Committee]]<!--not bold, multiple issues--> to revive the [[ancient Olympic Games]].
* [[1926]] – The [[College Board]] administered the first '''[[SAT]]''', a major [[standardized test]] for [[university and college admission]]s in the United States.
* [[1926]] – The [[College Board]] administered the first '''[[SAT]]''', a major [[standardized test]] for [[university and college admission]]s in the United States.
* [[1944]] – After '''[[Theresienstadt Ghetto and the Red Cross|a closely supervised visit]]''' by the [[International Committee of the Red Cross|Red Cross]] to [[Theresienstadt Ghetto]] in [[Occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945)|German-occupied Czechoslovakia]], '''[[Maurice Rossel]]''' reported that conditions there were "almost normal".
* [[1946]] – '''[[1946 Vancouver Island earthquake|Canada's largest recorded onshore earthquake]]''' struck [[Vancouver Island]], [[British Columbia]].
* [[1946]] – '''[[1946 Vancouver Island earthquake|Canada's largest recorded onshore earthquake]]''' struck [[Vancouver Island]], [[British Columbia]].
* [[1956]] – In [[1956 Egyptian referendum|a nationwide referendum]], '''[[Gamal Abdel Nasser]]''' was elected [[President of Egypt]], a post he held until his death in 1970.
* [[1956]] – In [[1956 Egyptian referendum|a nationwide referendum]], '''[[Gamal Abdel Nasser]]''' ''(pictured)'' was elected [[President of Egypt]], a post he held until his death in 1970.
* [[1972]] – President [[Richard Nixon]] signed '''[[Title IX|Title&nbsp;IX]]''' ''(co-author [[Patsy Mink]] pictured)'' into law as part of the [[Education Amendments of 1972|Education Amendments]], prohibiting [[Sexism|gender discrimination]] in any educational program receiving [[Administration of federal assistance in the United States|U.S. federal funds]].
* [[1973]] – The [[Los Angeles Dodgers]] started '''[[Dodger infield of Garvey, Lopes, Cey and Russell|Steve Garvey, Davey Lopes, Ron Cey, and Bill Russell]]''' in the [[Baseball field#Specifications|infield]], beginning a record eight-year run in [[Major League Baseball]] for four people designated as starters for those positions.
* [[1982]] – Chinese American '''[[Killing of Vincent Chin|Vincent Chin]]''' died after being beaten into a coma in [[Highland Park, Michigan]], U.S., by two automotive workers who were angry about the success of [[Automotive industry in Japan|Japanese auto companies]].
* [[1985]] – A bomb attributed to the [[Khalistan movement|Sikh separatist]] group [[Babbar Khalsa]] destroyed '''[[Air India Flight 182|Air India {{nowrap|Flight 182}}]]''' above the [[Atlantic Ocean]], killing all 329 on board<!-- while a second bomb '''[[1985 Narita International Airport bombing|exploded]]''' at [[Narita Airport]] in Japan; not included, multiple issues-->.
* [[1985]] – A bomb attributed to the [[Khalistan movement|Sikh separatist]] group [[Babbar Khalsa]] destroyed '''[[Air India Flight 182|Air India {{nowrap|Flight 182}}]]''' above the [[Atlantic Ocean]], killing all 329 on board<!-- while a second bomb '''[[1985 Narita International Airport bombing|exploded]]''' at [[Narita Airport]] in Japan; not included, multiple issues-->.
* [[1991]] – '''[[Sonic the Hedgehog (1991 video game)|The first installment]]''' of the video-game series '''''[[Sonic the Hedgehog]]''''' was released, transforming [[Sega]] into a leading game company.
* [[1991]] – '''[[Sonic the Hedgehog (1991 video game)|The first installment]]''' of the video-game series '''''[[Sonic the Hedgehog]]''''' was released in North America.
* [[1992]] – [[Croatian War of Independence]]: The '''[[Battle of the Miljevci Plateau]]''' ended after a failed counterattack by forces of the [[Republic of Serbian Krajina]] against the [[Croatian Army]] who had captured the plateau.
* [[2013]] – A group of militants '''[[2013 Nanga Parbat massacre|stormed a high-altitude Pakistani mountaineering base camp]]''' near [[Nanga Parbat]] in [[Gilgit-Baltistan]], killing ten climbers and one local guide.
* [[2016]] – Citizens of the United Kingdom '''[[2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum|voted in favour]]''' of [[Brexit|leaving the European Union]].
* [[2014]] – Under the terms of [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 2118|UN Security Council Resolution&nbsp;2118]], the last of [[Syria chemical weapons program|Syria's declared chemical weapons]] were '''[[Destruction of Syria's chemical weapons|shipped out for destruction]]'''.
* Born/died this day: | '''[[Li Congyi]]''' and '''[[Consort Dowager Wang]]'''<!--Chinese emperor and adoptive mother--> |d|947| '''[[Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke]]'''<!--French/English nobleman--> |d|1324| '''[[Richard Worsam Meade I|Richard W. Meade]]'''<!--American businessman--> |b|1778| '''[[Cyclone Taylor]]'''<!--Canadian ice hockey player and civil servant-->|b|1884| '''[[Verena Holmes]]'''<!--English engineer--> |b|1889| '''[[Len Hutton]]'''<!--English cricketer--> |b|1916| '''[[Bill Torrey]]'''<!--Canadian hockey executive-->|b|1934| '''[[Michèle Mouton]]'''<!--French auto racer--> |b|1951| '''[[Joss Whedon]]'''<!--American filmmaker-->|b|1964| '''[[LaDainian Tomlinson]]'''<!--American football player--> |b|1979| '''[[Sanjay Gandhi]]'''<!--Indian politician--> |d|1980| '''[[Betty Shabazz]]'''<!--American activist--> |d|1997| '''[[Doug Ring]]'''<!--Australian cricketer-->|d|2003| '''[[Nguyễn Chánh Thi]]'''<!--South Vietnam army officer-->|d|2007|
* [[2016]] – Citizens of the United Kingdom '''[[2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum|voted to support]]''' a non-binding resolution to [[Brexit|leave the European Union]]<!--not bold, outdated-->.

* Born/died this day: | '''[[Li Congyi]]''' and '''[[Consort Dowager Wang]]'''<!--Chinese emperor and adoptive mother--> |d|947| '''[[Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke]]'''<!--French/English nobleman--> |d|1324| '''[[Richard Worsam Meade I|Richard W. Meade]]'''<!--American businessman--> |b|1778| '''[[Huda Sha'arawi]]'''<!--Egyptian suffragist--> |b|1879| '''[[Verena Holmes]]'''<!--English engineer--> |b|1889| '''[[Len Hutton]]'''<!--English cricketer--> |b|1916| '''[[Michèle Mouton]]'''<!--French auto racer--> |b|1951| '''[[Sanjay Gandhi]]'''<!--Indian politician--> |d|1980
{{divhide|end}}
{{divhide|end}}
</noinclude>
</noinclude>
'''[[June 23]]'''
'''[[June 23]]''': '''[[Grand Duke's Official Birthday]]''' in Luxembourg
{{main page image/OTD|File:Patsymink.jpg|Patsy Mink}}
{{main page image/OTD|File:Pierre de Coubertin Anefo.jpg|Pierre de Coubertin}}
* [[1280]] – [[Reconquista]]: Troops of the [[Emirate of Granada]] defeated those of the [[Kingdom of Castile]] and the [[Kingdom of León]] in the '''[[Battle of Moclín (1280)|Battle of Moclín]]'''.
* [[1594]] – [[Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)|Anglo-Spanish War]]: During the '''[[Action of Faial]]''', an English attempt to capture a Portuguese [[carrack]], reputedly one of the richest ever to set sail from the Indies, caused it to explode with all the treasure lost.
* [[1594]] – [[Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)|Anglo-Spanish War]]: During the '''[[Action of Faial]]''', an English attempt to capture a Portuguese [[carrack]], reputedly one of the richest ever to set sail from the Indies, caused it to explode with all the treasure lost.
* [[1894]] – Led by French historian '''[[Pierre de Coubertin]]''' ''(pictured)'', an international congress at the [[University of Paris|Sorbonne]] in Paris formed the [[International Olympic Committee]]<!--not bold, multiple issues--> to revive the [[ancient Olympic Games]].
* [[1972]] – President [[Richard Nixon]] signed '''[[Title IX|Title&nbsp;IX]]''' ''(co-author [[Patsy Mink]] pictured)'' into law as part of the [[Education Amendments of 1972|Education Amendments]], prohibiting [[Sexism|gender discrimination]] in any educational program receiving [[Administration of federal assistance in the United States|U.S. federal funds]].
* [[1944]] – [[The Holocaust]]: After '''[[Theresienstadt Ghetto and the Red Cross|a closely supervised visit]]''' to [[Theresienstadt Ghetto]] in [[Occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945)|German-occupied Czechoslovakia]], [[International Committee of the Red Cross|Red Cross]] official '''[[Maurice Rossel]]''' reported that conditions there were "almost normal".
* [[1982]] – Chinese American '''[[Killing of Vincent Chin|Vincent Chin]]''' died after being beaten into a coma in [[Highland Park, Michigan]], U.S., by two automotive workers who were angry about the success of [[Automotive industry in Japan|Japanese auto companies]].
* [[2014]] – Under the terms of [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 2118|UN Security Council Resolution&nbsp;2118]], the last of [[Syria chemical weapons program|Syria's declared chemical weapons]] were '''[[Destruction of Syria's chemical weapons|shipped out for destruction]]'''.
{{Born and died list| '''[[Frances McDormand]]'''<!--American actress--> |b|1957| '''[[Sanjay Gandhi]]'''<!--Indian politician--> |d|1980| '''[[Betty Shabazz]]'''<!--American activist--> |d|1997}}
{{Born and died list| '''[[Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke]]'''<!--English nobleman-->|d|1324| '''[[Len Hutton]]'''<!--English cricketer--> |b|1916| '''[[Bill Torrey]]'''<!--Canadian hockey executive-->|b|1934| '''[[Joss Whedon]]'''<!--American filmmaker-->|b|1964| }}
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=June|Day=23}}
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=June|Day=23}}

Latest revision as of 16:10, 23 June 2024

Purge

This is a list of selected June 23 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article, featured list or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

June 22 June 24
Staging area

Images

Use only ONE image at a time

Ineligible

Blurb Reason
St John's Day and Victory Day in Estonia both: refimprove
Jāņi in Latvia; refimprove
Saint Jonas' Festival in Lithuania; tagged as stub
1713 – After Queen Anne's War, French residents of Acadia were given one year to declare allegiance to Britain or leave Nova Scotia. refimprove section
1757Seven Years' War: British forces under Robert Clive defeated troops under Siraj ud-Daulah at the Battle of Plassey, allowing the British East India Company to annex Bengal. unreferenced section
1780American Revolutionary War: The Continental Army defeated British and Hessian troops at the Battle of Springfield, effectively ending British ambitions in New Jersey. lots of cns
1817 – The Articles of Association of the Bank of Montreal, Canada's oldest chartered bank, were adopted. refimprove
1858Edgardo Mortara, a six-year-old Jewish boy, was seized by papal authorities and taken to be raised as a Roman Catholic, sparking an international controversy. neutrality issues
1919Estonian War of Independence: Estonian troops engaged the forces of the Pro-German Government of Latvia near Cēsis, Latvia, recapturing the area four days later. unreferenced section
1961 – The Antarctic Treaty, which sets aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve and bans military activity on the continent, came into force. already featured on December 1
1972 – More than forty countries left the sterling area, allowing their currencies to float independently of the British pound. refimprove, date/fact not in article
Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scotland |b|1456| refimprove
Huda Sha'arawi |b|1879| Date not cited
Mana Ashida|b|2004 Date not cited

Eligible

June 23: Grand Duke's Official Birthday in Luxembourg

Pierre de Coubertin
Pierre de Coubertin
More anniversaries: