Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/July 22: Difference between revisions
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==Images== |
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[[Image:Letter-Pi.png|100px|Pi]] |
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[[Image:Iancu_Hunedoara.jpg|100px|John Hunyadi]] |
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[[Image:Uday hussein.jpg|100px|Uday Hussein]] |
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File:Letter-Pi.png|Pi |
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[[Image:Qusai hussein.jpg|100px|Qusay Hussein]] |
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File:Iancu_Hunedoara.jpg|John Hunyadi |
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[[Image:Uday-ace-hearts.jpg|100px|Uday Hussein]] |
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File:Godfrey of Bouillon, holding a pollaxe. (Manta Castle, Cuneo, Italy.jpg|Godfrey of Bouillon |
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[[Image:Qusaycard.jpg|100px|Qusay Hussein]] |
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File:DengXiaoping.jpg|Deng Xiaoping |
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[[Image:Godefroi 4.jpg|100px|Godfrey of Bouillon]] |
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File:Francisco Goya - Portrait of the Duke of Wellington.jpg|Arthur Wellesley |
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[[Image:JeffreyD.jpg|100px|Mugshot of Jeffrey Dahmer]] |
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File:John Dillinger mug shot.jpg|John Dillinger |
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File:BiographFBI1934.jpg|Biograph Theater |
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[[Image:Duke of Wellington 2.jpg|100px|Arthur Wellesley]] |
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File:Wiley Post cph.3b33667.jpg|Wiley Post |
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File:Emperor Gia Long.jpg|Gia Long |
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</gallery> |
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==Ineligible== |
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{{*mp}} [[1456]] – Forces under [[John Hunyadi]] lifted the '''[[Siege of Belgrade]]''' and defeated an [[Ottoman wars in Europe|Ottoman invasion]] into the [[Kingdom of Hungary]].<!--Tagged with {{More sources}} |
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{{*mp}} [[2003]] – [[Multinational force in Iraq|Coalition forces]] attacked a compound in [[Mosul]], [[Iraq]], killing two of [[Saddam Hussein]]'s sons, '''[[Uday Hussein|Uday]]''' and '''[[Qusay Hussein|Qusay]]''', the "[[most-wanted Iraqi playing cards|aces of hearts and clubs]]" on the [[U.S. list of most-wanted Iraqis]] [[Post-invasion Iraq, 2003–present|after the invasion of Iraq]].<!--Tagged for cleanup |
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!Blurb |
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!Reason |
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| '''[[Pi Day|Pi Approximation Day]]''' |
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| no RS for 22/7 observance; more apt for 3/14? |
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| [[1099]] – [[First Crusade]]: '''[[Godfrey of Bouillon]]''' was elected the first [[Kings of Jerusalem|Protector]] of the [[Church of the Holy Sepulchre|Holy Sepulchre]] in the [[Kingdom of Jerusalem]]. |
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| needs more footnotes |
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| [[1456]] – Forces under [[John Hunyadi]] lifted the '''[[Siege of Belgrade (1456)|Siege of Belgrade]]''' and defeated an [[Ottoman wars in Europe|Ottoman invasion]] into the [[Kingdom of Hungary]]. |
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| unreferenced section |
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|- |
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| [[1812]] – [[Peninsular War]]: An Anglo-Portuguese force led by [[Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington|Arthur Wellesley]] '''[[Battle of Salamanca|inflicted a severe defeat]]''' on [[Marshal of France|Marshal]] [[Auguste de Marmont]] and his French troops near [[Salamanca]], Spain. |
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| needs more footnotes |
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| [[1933]] – '''[[Wiley Post]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''--> became the first pilot to fly solo around the world, landing after a seven-day, nineteen-hour flight at [[Floyd Bennett Field]] in [[Brooklyn]], New York City. |
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| refimprove section |
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| [[1934]] – Bank robber '''[[John Dillinger]]''', whose exploits were sensationalized across the United States, was shot dead by police in an ambush outside the [[Biograph Theater]] in Chicago. |
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| multiple issues |
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| [[1946]] – A bomb '''[[King David Hotel bombing|destroyed]]''' the headquarters of the [[Mandatory Palestine|British Mandate of Palestine]] at the [[King David Hotel]] in [[Jerusalem]], killing about 90 people and injuring 45 others. |
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| missing page numbers |
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| [[1977]] – After having been removed from power by the [[Gang of Four]] the year before, '''[[Deng Xiaoping]]''' returned to leadership positions within the [[Communist Party of China]]. |
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| refimprove section |
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| [[1992]] – Colombian drug lord '''[[Pablo Escobar]]''' escaped from [[La Catedral|his luxurious private prison]] and spent the next 17 months on the run. |
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|refimprove |
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| [[1993]] – During the '''[[Great Flood of 1993]]'''<!-- ''(flooding pictured)''-->, [[levee]]s near [[Kaskaskia, Illinois]], US, ruptured, forcing the entire town to evacuate by barges operated by the [[United States Army Corps of Engineers|Army Corps of Engineers]]. |
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| more citations needed |
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|- |
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| [[2002]] – Following a trial that captivated Brazil, a court in [[São Paulo]] sentenced '''[[Suzane von Richthofen]]''' to 39½ years in prison for the [[parricide|murders of her parents]]. |
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| multiple issues |
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|- |
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| [[2003]] – [[Multinational force in Iraq|Coalition forces]] attacked a compound in [[Mosul]], killing two of [[Saddam Hussein]]'s sons, '''[[Uday Hussein|Uday]]''' and '''[[Qusay Hussein|Qusay]]''', the "[[most-wanted Iraqi playing cards|aces of hearts and clubs]]" on the [[U.S. list of most-wanted Iraqis]]. |
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| Uday: too many quotes, Qusay: refimprove |
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|- |
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| [[2005]] – [[Metropolitan Police Service|London metropolitan police]] killed '''[[Shooting of Jean Charles de Menezes|Jean Charles de Menezes]]''', a [[Brazilians in the United Kingdom|Brazilian immigrant]], after misidentifying him as being involved in the previous day's [[21 July 2005 London bombings|failed bombing attempts]] on the city. |
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| refimprove section |
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|- |
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| [[2011]] – '''[[2011 Norway attacks|Two sequential terrorist attacks]]''' in [[Oslo]] and [[Utøya]] claimed the lives of 77 people in the deadliest attack in Norway since World {{nowrap|War II}}. |
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| Overly detailed section |
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|- |
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| '''[[Josefa de Óbidos]]'''<!--Portuguese painter--> |d|1684| |
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|Too much uncited |
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| '''[[Sobhuza II|Sobhuza II]]'''<!--Swazi king--> |b|1899| |
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|Too much uncited |
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|} |
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==Eligible== |
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* [[1209]] – A crusader army captured [[Béziers]], France, and '''[[Massacre at Béziers|massacred the city's inhabitants]]''' in the first major military action of the [[Albigensian Crusade]]. |
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{{*mp}} [[1812]] – [[Peninsular War]]: An [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|Anglo]]-[[Kingdom of Portugal|Portuguese]] force led by [[Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington|Arthur Wellesley]] '''[[Battle of Salamanca|inflicted a severe defeat]]''' on [[Marshal of France|Marshal]] [[Auguste de Marmont]] and his [[First French Empire|French]] troops near [[Salamanca]], [[Spain]]. |
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* [[1298]] – [[First War of Scottish Independence]]: English forces led by [[Edward I of England|Edward I]] defeated [[William Wallace]]'s Scottish troops at the '''[[Battle of Falkirk]]'''. |
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* [[1691]] – [[Williamite]] forces defeated the [[Jacobitism|Jacobites]] at the '''[[Battle of Aughrim]]''', the decisive battle of the [[Williamite War in Ireland]]. |
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* [[1802]] – '''[[Gia Long]]<!--He crowned himself under the reign name Gia Long in June-->''' ''(pictured)'' conquered [[Hanoi]] and unified modern-day Vietnam, which had experienced centuries of feudal warfare. |
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{{*mp}} [[1944]] – In opposition to the [[Polish government-in-exile]], the '''[[Polish Committee of National Liberation]]''' published its [[PKWN Manifesto|manifesto]]<!-Not bolded, stubby->, calling for radical reforms, a continuation of fighting in [[World War II]] against [[Nazi Germany]], nationalisation of industry, and a "[[Oder-Neisse line|decent border in the West]]". |
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* [[1963]] – The United Kingdom granted self-government to '''[[Sarawak]]'''. |
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{{*mp}} [[2002]] – A court in [[São Paulo]] sentenced '''[[Suzane von Richthofen]]''' to 39½ years in prison for [[parricide]]. |
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* [[1975]] – [[Stanley Forman]] took the [[Pulitzer Prize]]–winning photo '''''[[Fire Escape Collapse]]''''', which spurred action to improve the safety of [[fire escape]]s across the United States. |
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* [[1991]] – American [[serial killer]] '''[[Jeffrey Dahmer]]''' was arrested in [[Milwaukee|Milwaukee, Wisconsin]], after police discovered human remains in his apartment. |
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--> |
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* [[1997]] – Written and illustrated by [[Eiichiro Oda]], '''''[[One Piece]]''''', the [[List of best-selling manga|best-selling manga series]] in history, debuted in ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]''. |
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'''[[July 22]]''': '''[[Pi Day|Pi Approximation Day]]'''; Feast day of '''[[Mary Magdalene]]''' |
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* [[2002]] – The [[Israel Defense Forces]] bombed the home of '''[[Salah Shehade]]''', the leader of [[Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades|the military arm]] of the [[Palestinians|Palestinian]] organization [[Hamas]], killing him, his family and neighboring civilians. |
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<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;"> |
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* Born/died: | '''[[Mary Wriothesley, Countess of Southampton]]'''<!--English noblewoman-->|b|1552| '''[[Anthony Browne (1552–1592)|Anthony Browne]]'''<!--English lawman--> |b|1552| '''[[Thomas Macnamara Russell]]'''<!--English admiral-->|d|1824| '''[[Emma Lazarus]]'''<!--American poet--> |b|1849| '''[[Augusta Fox Bronner]]'''<!--American psychologist--> |b|1881| '''[[Edward Hopper]]'''<!--American painter--> |b|1882| '''[[James Whale]]'''<!--English filmmaker-->|b|1889| '''[[James Whitcomb Riley]]'''<!--American writer--> |d|1916| '''[[Indra Lal Roy]]'''<!--Indian fighter pilot-->|d|1918| '''[[Bob Dole]]'''<!--American politician--> |b|1923| '''[[Albertus Soegijapranata]]'''<!--Indonesian priest-->|d|1963| '''[[Selena Gomez]]'''<!--American singer--> |b|1992| '''[[Harold Larwood]]'''<!--English cricketer--> |d|1995| '''[[George Armitage Miller]]'''<!--American psychologist--> |d|2012| '''[[Johann Breyer]]'''<!--German war criminal-->|d|2014| '''[[Ursula Franklin]]'''<!--German-Canadian metallurgist-->|d|2016| |
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[[Image:Alexander MacKenzie by Thomas Lawrence (c.1800).jpg|100x100px|Alexander MacKenzie]] |
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</noinclude> |
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{{*mp}} [[838]] – [[Byzantine–Arab Wars]]: The forces of the [[Abbasid Caliphate]] defeated [[Byzantine Empire]] troops, led by Emperor [[Theophilos (emperor)|Theophilos]] himself, at the '''[[Battle of Anzen]]''' near present-day Dazman<!--Not wikilinked, not article exists yet-->, [[Turkey]]. |
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'''[[July 22]]''': [[Calendar of saints|Feast day]] of '''[[Mary Magdalene|Saint Mary Magdalene]]''' (Christianity) |
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{{*mp}} [[1099]] – [[First Crusade]]: '''[[Godfrey of Bouillon]]''' was elected the first [[Kings of Jerusalem|Protector]] of the [[Church of the Holy Sepulchre|Holy Sepulchre]] in the [[Kingdom of Jerusalem]]. |
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{{main page image/OTD|File:De Dion stoomdriewieler.GIF|Jules-Albert de Dion}} |
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{{*mp}} [[1793]] – Two days after becoming the first recorded European to complete a transcontinental crossing of [[North America]] north of Mexico, [[Scottish-Canadian]] explorer '''[[Alexander Mackenzie (explorer)|Alexander Mackenzie]]''' ''(pictured)'' reached the westernmost point of his journey and inscribed <!--"Alex MacKenzie from Canada by land 22<sup><u>d</u></sup> July 1793"--> his name on a rock. |
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* [[838]] – [[Arab–Byzantine wars]]: The forces of the [[Abbasid Caliphate]] defeated [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] troops led by [[Theophilos (emperor)|Emperor Theophilos]] at the '''[[Battle of Anzen]]''', near present-day Dazman<!--Not wikilinked, no article exists yet-->, Turkey. |
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{{*mp}} [[1802]] – '''[[Gia Long<!--He crowned himself under the reign name Gia Long in June-->]]''' conquered [[Hanoi]] and unified modern-day [[Vietnam]]. |
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* [[1864]] – [[American Civil War]]: [[Confederate States Army|Confederate forces]] unsuccessfully attacked [[Union Army|Union troops]] at the '''[[Battle of Atlanta]]'''. |
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{{*mp}} [[1933]] – '''[[Wiley Post]]''' became the first pilot to fly a [[fixed-wing aircraft]] solo around the world, landing after a seven-day, nineteen-hour flight at [[Floyd Bennett Field]] in [[Brooklyn]], [[New York City]]. |
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* [[1894]] – '''[[Jules-Albert de Dion]]''' ''(pictured)'' finished first in [[Paris–Rouen (motor race)|the world's first motor race]]<!--not bold, unreferenced section-->, but did not win as his [[Steam engine|steam-powered]] car was against the rules. |
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{{*mp}} [[1946]] – A bomb '''[[King David Hotel bombing|destroyed]]''' the headquarters of the [[British Mandate of Palestine]] at the [[King David Hotel]] in [[Jerusalem]], killing about 90 people and injuring 45 others. |
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* [[1944]] – [[World War II]]: In opposition to [[Polish government-in-exile|the government-in-exile based in London]], the Soviet-backed '''[[Polish Committee of National Liberation]]''' [[Manifesto of the Polish Committee of National Liberation|was proclaimed]]<!--not bold, refimprove--> to govern territory recaptured from Germany<!-- by the Soviet [[Red Army]] and the [[Polish People's Army]]-->. |
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* [[1954]] – '''[[Declaration of martial law in Russell County, Alabama|A limited state of martial law]]''' was declared in [[Russell County, Alabama]], due to organized crime. |
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</li> |
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{{Born and died list| '''[[Thomas Macnamara Russell]]'''<!--English admiral-->|d|1824| '''[[James Whale]]'''<!--English filmmaker--> |b|1889| '''[[Louise Fletcher]]'''<!--American actress-->|b|1934| '''[[Johann Breyer]]'''<!--German war criminal-->|d|2014|}} |
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{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=July|Day=22}} |
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=July|Day=22}} |
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<noinclude> |
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[[af:Wikipedia:Uitgesoekte herdenkings/22 Julie]] |
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[[ang:Wikipedia:Gecorene gemynddagas/22 Mǣdmōnaþ]] |
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[[ca:Plantilla:Juliol 22]] |
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[[cs:Wikipedie:Vybraná výročí dne/22. červenec]] |
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[[da:Wikipedia:Årets dage kort/22. juli]] |
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[[de:Wikipedia:Hauptseite/Jahrestage/Juli/22]] |
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[[el:Πύλη:Κύρια/Επιλεγμένα Γεγονότα/22 Ιουλίου]] |
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[[es:Plantilla:Efemérides - 22 de julio]] |
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[[eu:Txantiloi:Uztaila 22]] |
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[[gl:Wikipedia:Efemérides destacadas/22 de xullo]] |
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[[gan:Wikipedia:許年今日/七月二十二號]] |
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[[ko:위키백과:오늘의 역사/7월 22일]] |
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[[hr:Wikipedija:Izabrane godišnjice/22. srpnja]] |
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[[he:תבנית:היום בהיסטוריה 22 ביולי]] |
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[[lt:Šablonas:Liepos 22 dienos įvykiai]] |
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[[ms:Wikipedia:Hari ulang tahun pilihan/22 Julai]] |
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[[nl:Sjabloon:Geschiedenis 22 juli]] |
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[[no:Mal:Juli 22]] |
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[[pl:Szablon:Rocznice 22 lipca]] |
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[[ro:Format:Aniversările zilei/22 iulie]] |
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[[ru:Шаблон:События дня:07-22]] |
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[[sl:Wikipedija:Izbrane obletnice/22. julij]] |
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[[sr:Шаблон:Догодило се на данашњи дан/22. јул]] |
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[[fi:Malline:22. heinäkuuta]] |
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[[th:วิกิพีเดีย:วันนี้ในอดีต/22 กรกฎาคม]] |
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[[zh-yue:Wikipedia:當年今日/7月22號]] |
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[[zh:Wikipedia:历史上的今天/7月22日]] |
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</noinclude> |
Latest revision as of 22:26, 19 July 2024
This is a list of selected July 22 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Pi
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John Hunyadi
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Godfrey of Bouillon
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Deng Xiaoping
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Arthur Wellesley
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John Dillinger
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Biograph Theater
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Wiley Post
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Gia Long
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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Pi Approximation Day | no RS for 22/7 observance; more apt for 3/14? |
1099 – First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon was elected the first Protector of the Holy Sepulchre in the Kingdom of Jerusalem. | needs more footnotes |
1456 – Forces under John Hunyadi lifted the Siege of Belgrade and defeated an Ottoman invasion into the Kingdom of Hungary. | unreferenced section |
1812 – Peninsular War: An Anglo-Portuguese force led by Arthur Wellesley inflicted a severe defeat on Marshal Auguste de Marmont and his French troops near Salamanca, Spain. | needs more footnotes |
1933 – Wiley Post became the first pilot to fly solo around the world, landing after a seven-day, nineteen-hour flight at Floyd Bennett Field in Brooklyn, New York City. | refimprove section |
1934 – Bank robber John Dillinger, whose exploits were sensationalized across the United States, was shot dead by police in an ambush outside the Biograph Theater in Chicago. | multiple issues |
1946 – A bomb destroyed the headquarters of the British Mandate of Palestine at the King David Hotel in Jerusalem, killing about 90 people and injuring 45 others. | missing page numbers |
1977 – After having been removed from power by the Gang of Four the year before, Deng Xiaoping returned to leadership positions within the Communist Party of China. | refimprove section |
1992 – Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar escaped from his luxurious private prison and spent the next 17 months on the run. | refimprove |
1993 – During the Great Flood of 1993, levees near Kaskaskia, Illinois, US, ruptured, forcing the entire town to evacuate by barges operated by the Army Corps of Engineers. | more citations needed |
2002 – Following a trial that captivated Brazil, a court in São Paulo sentenced Suzane von Richthofen to 39½ years in prison for the murders of her parents. | multiple issues |
2003 – Coalition forces attacked a compound in Mosul, killing two of Saddam Hussein's sons, Uday and Qusay, the "aces of hearts and clubs" on the U.S. list of most-wanted Iraqis. | Uday: too many quotes, Qusay: refimprove |
2005 – London metropolitan police killed Jean Charles de Menezes, a Brazilian immigrant, after misidentifying him as being involved in the previous day's failed bombing attempts on the city. | refimprove section |
2011 – Two sequential terrorist attacks in Oslo and Utøya claimed the lives of 77 people in the deadliest attack in Norway since World War II. | Overly detailed section |
Josefa de Óbidos |d|1684| | Too much uncited |
Sobhuza II |b|1899| | Too much uncited |
Eligible
- 1209 – A crusader army captured Béziers, France, and massacred the city's inhabitants in the first major military action of the Albigensian Crusade.
- 1298 – First War of Scottish Independence: English forces led by Edward I defeated William Wallace's Scottish troops at the Battle of Falkirk.
- 1691 – Williamite forces defeated the Jacobites at the Battle of Aughrim, the decisive battle of the Williamite War in Ireland.
- 1802 – Gia Long (pictured) conquered Hanoi and unified modern-day Vietnam, which had experienced centuries of feudal warfare.
- 1963 – The United Kingdom granted self-government to Sarawak.
- 1975 – Stanley Forman took the Pulitzer Prize–winning photo Fire Escape Collapse, which spurred action to improve the safety of fire escapes across the United States.
- 1991 – American serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer was arrested in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, after police discovered human remains in his apartment.
- 1997 – Written and illustrated by Eiichiro Oda, One Piece, the best-selling manga series in history, debuted in Weekly Shōnen Jump.
- 2002 – The Israel Defense Forces bombed the home of Salah Shehade, the leader of the military arm of the Palestinian organization Hamas, killing him, his family and neighboring civilians.
- Born/died: | Mary Wriothesley, Countess of Southampton|b|1552| Anthony Browne |b|1552| Thomas Macnamara Russell|d|1824| Emma Lazarus |b|1849| Augusta Fox Bronner |b|1881| Edward Hopper |b|1882| James Whale|b|1889| James Whitcomb Riley |d|1916| Indra Lal Roy|d|1918| Bob Dole |b|1923| Albertus Soegijapranata|d|1963| Selena Gomez |b|1992| Harold Larwood |d|1995| George Armitage Miller |d|2012| Johann Breyer|d|2014| Ursula Franklin|d|2016|
July 22: Feast day of Saint Mary Magdalene (Christianity)
- 838 – Arab–Byzantine wars: The forces of the Abbasid Caliphate defeated Byzantine troops led by Emperor Theophilos at the Battle of Anzen, near present-day Dazman, Turkey.
- 1864 – American Civil War: Confederate forces unsuccessfully attacked Union troops at the Battle of Atlanta.
- 1894 – Jules-Albert de Dion (pictured) finished first in the world's first motor race, but did not win as his steam-powered car was against the rules.
- 1944 – World War II: In opposition to the government-in-exile based in London, the Soviet-backed Polish Committee of National Liberation was proclaimed to govern territory recaptured from Germany.
- 1954 – A limited state of martial law was declared in Russell County, Alabama, due to organized crime.
- Thomas Macnamara Russell (d. 1824)
- James Whale (b. 1889)
- Louise Fletcher (b. 1934)
- Johann Breyer (d. 2014)