List of flags of Vietnam: Difference between revisions
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The following is a list of flags of [[Vietnam]]<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Becker-Khaleel|first=B|last2=Schlick|first2=K.|date=1995-12-01|title=324 Building REC and HLV Tank Closure Plan|doi=10.2172/204127|url=https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc670743/}}</ref>. |
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{{short description|Wikipedia list article}} |
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{{More footnotes|date=June 2020}} |
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The following is a list of flags of [[Vietnam]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Becker-Khaleel|first1=B|last2=Schlick|first2=K.|date=1995-12-01|title=324 Building REC and HLV Tank Closure Plan|doi=10.2172/204127|url=https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc670743/}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> |
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{{commonscat|Flags of Vietnam}} |
{{commonscat|Flags of Vietnam}} |
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[[File:Flag of Vietnam-Animated.gif|right|222px]] |
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==National |
==National== |
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{{ |
{{main|Flag of Vietnam}} |
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* '''Present''' |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of Vietnam.svg}} || July 2, 1976 – present || State flag and civil ensign. || A large yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of Vietnam.svg}} || July 2, 1976 to present || State flag and civil ensign || A large yellow star centered on the red field (2:3). |
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* '''Past''' |
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==Imperial standards== |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of North Vietnam (1955–1975).svg}} || Nov. 30, 1955 - Jul. 2, 1976 || [[Democratic Republic of Vietnam]] || A large yellow star centered on the red field (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of North Vietnam (1945-1955).svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Royal Flag of Vietnam (1802–1885).svg|100px]] || 1802–1885|| Flag of emperors [[Gia Long]] and [[Tự Đức]]. This was originally the personal banner of Emperor Gia Long (r. 1802–1820). It was used as a national flag beginning in 1863. || The ''Long tinh kỳ'' or Dragon Star Flag.<ref name="http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn">[http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html Picking up old royal standards in Vietnam], {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006203202/http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html |date=2014-10-06 }}</ref> '''Influences:''' Yellow is the imperial color. <nowiki>[</nowiki>"Emperor" is ''hoàng đế'' ({{linktext|皇|帝}}). ''Hoàng'' ({{linktext|黃}}) is Sino-Vietnamese for "yellow".<nowiki>]</nowiki> The color red is connected to "south". |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of South Vietnam.svg}} || Jul. 2, 1949 - Oct. 26, 1955<br>Oct. 26, 1955 - Apr. 30, 1975 || [[State of Vietnam]] and then [[Republic of Vietnam]] || A yellow field with three red stripes (2:3). |
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| {{ListFlag|DaiNamKy (1885-1890).png|100px}} || 1885–1890 || Flag of emperor [[Đồng Khánh]] || ''Đại Nam Đế Kỳ''<ref name="http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn" /> (Personal standard of the Emperor of Đại Nam). ''Đại Nam'' ({{linktext|大|南}}, great south) was the official name of Vietnam at this time. |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of South Vietnam.svg}} || May 27, 1948 - Jul. 2, 1949 || [[Provisional Central Government of Vietnam]] || A yellow field with three red stripes (2:3). The flag was designed by painter [[Lê Văn Đệ]] and adopted by emperor [[Bảo Đại]] in 1948<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html|title = Tìm lại những lá cờ hoàng gia xưa ở Việt Nam|date = 2013-06-04|accessdate = 2014-09-25|website = Kỷ vật lịch sử|publisher = Cuộc vận động Sưu tầm và Tuyên truyền Kỷ vật lịch sử Công an Nhân dân|last = Chế độ Cộng sản Việt Nam|url-status = dead|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20141006203202/http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html|archivedate = 2014-10-06}}</ref>. '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of the Empire of Vietnam (1945).svg|border|25px]] [[File:Flag of Republic of Cochinchina.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Standard of the Nguyen Dynasty (1890 - 1920).svg|border|100px]] || 1890–1920 || Flag of emperors [[Thành Thái]], [[Duy Tân]] and [[Khải Định]] || A red field with a single yellow stripe. Referred to as the ''Long tinh'' or Dragon Star Flag. |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of North Vietnam (1945-1955).svg}} || Sep. 2, 1945 - Feb. 18, 1947<br>Oc. 1, 1954 - Nov. 30, 1955 || [[Democratic Republic of Vietnam]] || A large yellow star centered on the red field (2:3). |
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| [[File:First flag of the Nguyen Dynasty.svg|border|100px]] || 1920–1945 || Flag of emperors [[Khải Định]] and [[Bảo Đại]] || A yellow field with a single red stripe. Referred to as the ''Long tinh'' or Dragon Star Flag.<ref name="http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn" /> '''Influences:''' [[File:Royal Flag of Vietnam (1802–1885).svg|30px|link=Dragon Star Banner (1802-1885)]] |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of the Empire of Vietnam (1945).svg}} || May 8 - Au. 30, 1945 || [[Empire of Vietnam]] || A yellow field with three red stripes. The stripes represent [[Bagua#Trigrams|Li trigram]] (☲). '''Influences:''' [[File:Second flag of the Nguyen Dynasty.svg|border|25px]] [[File:Flag of Vietnam National Restoration League.svg|border|25px]] |
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===Personal standards of emperors=== |
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| {{ListFlag|Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg}} || |
| {{ListFlag|Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg}} || Apr. 17 - May 8, 1945 || Provisional flag of [[Empire of Vietnam]] || Yellow field with gold border (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:First flag of the Nguyen Dynasty.svg|border|25px]] |
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| {{ListFlag|First flag of the Nguyen Dynasty.svg}} || Mar. 11 - Apr. 17, 1945 || Provisional flag of [[Empire of Vietnam]] || A yellow field with a single red stripe (1:2). '''Influences:''' [[File:Standard of the Nguyen Dynasty (1890 - 1920).svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Imperial Standard of Nguyen Dynasty1.svg|100px]] || 1922–1945 || Personal standard of emperors [[Khải Định]] and [[Bảo Đại]] || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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| [[File:Flag of the Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929–1945).svg|border|100px]] || Feb. 10 - Feb. 15, 1930 || [[Yên Bái mutiny|Republic of Vietnam]] (越南民國) || Two equal horizontal bands, red [top] and white [bottom] (2:3). The flag was designed and used by [[Yên Bái mutiny|Yenbay munity]]<ref>[http://ttxva.org/ky-niem-khoi-nghia-yen-bai-2013/ 10 tháng 2 năm 2013 : 83 năm cuộc Khởi nghĩa Yên Bái bùng nổ]</ref>. |
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| [[File:Nguyen Imperial Pennon (m3).png|100px]] || rowspan="2" | 1802–1945|| rowspan="2" | Imperial pennon of [[Nguyễn dynasty]] || rowspan="2" | Flag ratio: 1:2. |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of Colonial Annam.svg}} || 1923 - Mar. 9, 1945 || Protectorate flag of [[Annam (French protectorate)|Annam]] and [[Tonkin]] || French flag canton on a yellow field (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of France.svg|border|25px]] [[File:Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Nguyen Imperial Pennon (m4).gif|100px]] |
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| {{ListFlag|DaiNamKy (1885-1890).png}} || 1885 - 1890 || Provisional flag of [[Nguyễn dynasty|Dainamese empire]] || National name centered on the yellow field (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg|border|25px]] |
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== Presidential standards == |
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| {{ListFlag|Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg}} || 1858 - 1885 || Diplomatic flag of [[Nguyễn dynasty|Dainamese empire]]<ref>[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.c046857811&view=1up&seq=331&size=300 L'illustration : journal universel. v.32 (July-Dec 1858)] [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015010958042&view=1up&seq=50&size=300 1]</ref> || Yellow field with gold border (2:3). |
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| {{ListFlag|Presidential Standard of South Vietnam (1955-1963).png}} || 1955–1963, 1965–1975 || [[Leaders of South Vietnam|Presidential Standard]] of the Republic of Vietnam || Yellow field with green bamboo on the top, and the red inscription "Tiết-trực tâm-hư" (duty and sacrifice) on the bottom.<ref name="Bandiere_presidenziali">[http://www.rbvex.it/asiapag/vietaltre.html#vn VIETNAM - Bandiere presidenziali]</ref> |
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| {{ListFlag|Presidential standard of South Vietnam (1964–1965).gif}} || c.1964–1965 || Presidential Standard of the Second Vietnamese Republic || White field with the coat of arms of the Republic of Vietnam on the middle.<ref name="Bandiere_presidenziali" /> |
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==Government== |
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;;'''Royal st.s''' |
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==Political flags== |
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<gallery class="center">File:Flag of Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929 - 1945).svg|[[Vietnamese Nationalist Party]] (1929–1945) |
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File:Communist Party of Vietnam flag.svg|[[Communist Party of Vietnam]] (1930–) |
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File:Flag of Vietnamese Scout Association.svg|[[Vietnamese Scout Association]] (1930–) |
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File:Flag of the Struggle Group.svg|[[Trotskyism in Vietnam|Trotskyist League of Vietnam]] (1931—1946) |
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File:Flag of Vietnam National Restoration League.svg|[[Vietnam National Restoration League]] (1939–1951) |
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File:Flag_of_North_Vietnam_(1945-1955).svg|[[Việt Minh|League for the Independence of Vietnam]] (1941–1951) |
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File:Flag of Vietnam Revolutionary League.svg|[[Vietnam Revolutionary League]] (1942–1946) |
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File:Flag of the Vanguard Youth of Vietnam.svg|[[Vanguard Youth (Vietnam)|Vanguard Youth]] (1945) |
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File:Flag of VNQDD.svg|[[Nationalist Party of Greater Vietnam]] (1939–) and [[Vietnamese Nationalist Party]] (1945–) |
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File:Flag of BAJARAKA.svg|[[BAJARAKA]] (1958–1964) |
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File:FNL Flag.svg|[[National Liberation Front for South Vietnam]] (1960–1977) |
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File:Flag of FULRO.svg|[[FULRO]] (1964–1992) |
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File:Flag of New Greater Viet Party.svg|[[New Greater Viet Party]] (1964–) |
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File:Flag of LFKK.png|[[Khmer Krom|Liberation Front of Kampuchea Krom]] (1964–1985) |
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File:FLHP drapeau.png|[[Central Highlands (Vietnam)|Front for the Liberation of Central Highlands]] (1964–) |
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File:Flag of Greater Viet Revolutionary Party.svg|[[Greater Viet Revolutionary Party]] (1965–) |
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File:Flag of RVN National Social Democratic Front.svg|[[National Social Democratic Front]] (1967—1975) |
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File:ANDPFV flag.svg|[[Alliance of National, Democratic, and Peace Forces]] (1968–1977) |
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File:Viet Tan Logo.png|[[Việt Tân|Reform Revolutionary Party of Vietnam]] (1982—) |
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File:Flag of the People's Action Party of Vietnam.svg|[[People's Action Party of Vietnam]] (1991—) |
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File:Flag of Big Dipper Union.png|[[Big Dipper Union]] (2003–) |
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File:Flag of the Democratic Party of Vietnam.png|[[Democratic Party of Vietnam]] (2006–)</gallery> |
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==Religional flags== |
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<gallery class="center">File:Colours of Antrim.svg|[[Catholic Church in Vietnam]] ([[20th century]]) |
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File:Flag of Caodaism.svg|[[Cao Đài]] (1926–) |
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File:Christian flag.svg|[[Evangelical Church of Vietnam]] (1927–) |
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File:Hoa Hao flag.svg|[[Hòa Hảo]] (1939–) |
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File:Flag of Buddhism.svg|[[Buddhist Sangha of Vietnam]] (1981–)</gallery> |
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==Military flags== |
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{{more|List of flags of the Republic of Vietnam Military Forces}} |
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| {{ListFlag|Royal Flag of Vietnam (1778–1793).svg}} || 1778 - 1793 || [[Tây Sơn dynasty]] ([[Thái Đức]]) || Red field with yellow border. '''Influences:''' [[File:Red flag.svg|border|25px]] |
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| {{ListFlag|Royal Flag of Vietnam (1788–1802).svg}} || 1788 - 1802 || [[Tây Sơn dynasty]] ([[Quang Trung]] and [[Cảnh Thịnh]]) || ''Standard of emperor Quang-trung''<ref>[http://60s.com.vn/index/1467632/07062008.aspx Tái hiện lễ đăng quang của vua Quang Trung tại Festival Huế] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080610161135/http://60s.com.vn/index/1467632/07062008.aspx |date=2008-06-10}}</ref> (光中帝旗 / Quang-trung đế-kì). '''Influences:''' [[File:Royal Flag of Vietnam (1778–1793).svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Vietnam People's Navy flag.svg|border|100px]] || 1955–2014 || Flag of [[Vietnam People's Navy]] || A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
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| {{ListFlag|Royal Flag of Vietnam (1802–1885).svg}} || 1802 - February 15, 1839 || [[Nguyễn dynasty]] ([[Gia Long|Thế Tổ]] and [[Minh Mạng|Thánh Tổ]]) || The flag of dragon and star<ref>[http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html Picking up old royal standards in Vietnam] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006203202/http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html |date=2014-10-06 }} – http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn</ref> (龍星旗 / Long-tinh kì). |
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| [[File:Vietnam Border Defense Force flag.svg|border|100px]] || 1958–present || Flag of [[Vietnam Border Defense Force]] || A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
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| {{ListFlag|Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg}} || February 15, 1839 - 1885 || [[Nguyễn dynasty]] from [[Minh Mạng|Thánh Tổ]] to [[Hàm Nghi|Xuất Đế]] || Yellow field with gold border (2:3). Standard of Dainamese emperor<ref>[http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html Picking up old royal standards in Vietnam] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006203202/http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html |date=2014-10-06 }} – http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn</ref> (大南帝旗 / Đại-nam đế-kì). About 1858 - 1863 used as the [diplomatic and provisional] national flag, beside, as the [official] national flag in 1945. |
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| [[File:Flag of Vietnam Information and Communications Force.svg|border|100px]] || 1958–present || Flag of [[Vietnam Information and Communications Force]] || A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
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| {{ListFlag|DaiNamKy (1885-1890).png}} || 1885 - 1890 || [[Nguyễn dynasty]] ([[Đồng Khánh|Cảnh Tôn]]) || Standard of Dainamese emperor, beside, used as the [provisional] national flag. '''Influences:''' [[File:Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Flag of the Vietnam People's Air Force.svg|border|100px]] || 1959–present || Flag of the [[Vietnam People's Air Force]] || A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
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| {{ListFlag|Standard of the Nguyen Dynasty (1890 - 1920).svg}} || 1890 - 1920 || [[Nguyễn dynasty]] from [[Thành Thái]] to [[Khải Định|Hoằng Tôn]] || A yellow field with a single red stripe. The flag of dragon and star, originally designed by Emperor [[Thành Thái]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Dang|first1=Thanh Thuy Vo|title=Anticommunism as cultural praxis: South Vietnam, War, and Refugee Memories in the Vietnamese American Community|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0KnxdecDD78C&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=2011-03-28|year=2008|location=San Diego, California}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Vietnam.html|title=Vietnam|first=Ben|last=Cahoon|website=www.worldstatesmen.org}}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20050512031344/http://www.vpac-usa.org/flag/The%20National%20Flag%20of%20VN.pdf The National Flag of Viet Nam: Its Origin and Legitimacy] or in [http://forums.vietbao.com/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=28614񕊉 Vietbao.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070513063521/http://forums.vietbao.com/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=28614񕊉 |date=2007-05-13}}{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050512031344/http://www.vpac-usa.org/flag/The%20National%20Flag%20of%20VN.pdf |date=May 11, 2005 }}{{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050512031344/http://www.vpac-usa.org/flag/The%20National%20Flag%20of%20VN.pdf |date=May 12, 2005 }}</ref>. '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of Central Vietnam (1885-1890).gif|border|25px]] |
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|[[File:Ensign of Vietnam People's Navy.svg|border|100px]]|| 2014–present || Ensign of the [[Vietnam People's Navy]]|| A white flag with emblem of [[Vietnam People's Navy]] in its upper canton with a blue strip below (2:3).<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140117182845/http://danviet.vn/thoi-su/uy-nghiem-le-thuong-co-tren-tau-ngam-kilo-dau-tien-cua-viet-nam/2014011511363697p1c24.htm</ref> '''Influences:''' [[File:Naval Ensign of the Soviet Union (1950–1991).svg|30px|border]] |
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| {{ListFlag|First flag of the Nguyen Dynasty.svg}} || 1920 - May 8, 1945 || [[Nguyễn dynasty]] ([[Khải Định|Hoằng Tôn]] and [[Bảo Đại]]) || The flag of dragon and star, used as the [official] national flag in 1945. '''Influences:''' [[File:Standard of the Nguyen Dynasty (1890 - 1920).svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Military Forces.svg|border|100px]] || 1955–1975 || Republic of Vietnam War flag || Yellow flag with three stripes, and the emblem of ([[gold]] [[eagle]]) in the middle (3:4). |
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| {{ListFlag|Second flag of the Nguyen Dynasty.svg}} || May 8 - August 30, 1945 || [[Nguyễn dynasty]] ([[Bảo Đại]]) || The flag of dragon and star. '''Influences:''' [[File:First flag of the Nguyen Dynasty.svg|border|25px]] [[File:Flag of the Empire of Vietnam (1945).svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Flag of the RVNMF.svg|border|100px]] || 1955–1975 || Flag of the [[Republic of Vietnam Military Forces]] || Flag ratio: 3:4. |
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;;'''Government st.s''' |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of the RVNMF.svg}} || Nov. 1, 1963 - Oct. 26, 1964 || Flag of the [[:vi:Hội đồng Quân nhân Cách mạng (Việt Nam Cộng hòa)|Provisional Military Government of RVN]] || Flag of the [[Republic of Vietnam Military Forces]] (3:4). |
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;;'''Personal st.s''' |
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| {{ListFlag|Nguyen Imperial Pennon (m3).png}} || 1802 - 1945 || [Triangle] Personal standard of emperors of [[Nguyễn dynasty]] || The flag of yellow and dragon (黃龍旗 / Hoàng-long kì) or emperor (天子旗 / Thiên-tử kì). Flag ratio is 1:2. |
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| [[File:Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Navy.svg|border|100px]] || 1952–1975 || Flag of the [[Republic of Vietnam Navy]] || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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| {{ListFlag|Imperial Standard of Nguyen Dynasty1.svg}} || 1922 - 1945 || [Rectangle] Personal standard of emperors of [[Nguyễn dynasty]] ([[Khải Định|Hoằng Tôn]] and [[Bảo Đại]]) || Flag ratio is 2:3. '''Influences:''' [[File:Nguyen Imperial Pennon (m3).png|border|25px]] [[File:First flag of the Nguyen Dynasty.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Air Force.svg|border|100px]] || 1955–1975 || Flag of the [[Republic of Vietnam Air Force]] || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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| {{ListFlag|Nguyen Imperial Pennon (m4).gif}} || 1802 - 1945 || Imperial pennon of [[Nguyễn dynasty]] || Flag ratio is 5:3. |
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| {{ListFlag|Personal standard of State Chief Bao Dai.png}} || 1948 - 1955 || Personal standard of [[Chief of State|State Chief]] [[Bảo Đại]] || Standard of the [[Chief of State|State Chief]] of [[State of Vietnam]] (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Imperial Standard of Nguyen Dynasty1.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:RVN National Police Flag.svg|border|100px]] || 1955–1975 || Flag of [[Republic of Vietnam National Police]]<ref>[http://nktbk.blogspot.com/2011/08/cam-on-anh-dnh-5.html Đại nhạc hội Cảm Ơn Anh kỳ 5] [http://vnchtoday.blogspot.com/2012/06/ai-nhac-hoi-cam-on-anh-ky-6.html Đại nhạc hội Cảm Ơn Anh kỳ 6] [http://vongngayxanh.canalblog.com/archives/2012/08/16/24903821.html Đại nhạc hội Cảm Ơn Anh - Người Thương Binh VNCH kỳ 6] [http://phongtraogiaodan.org/levinhdanhqlvnch.htm Lễ vinh danh Quân lực Việt Nam Cộng hòa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131206161228/http://phongtraogiaodan.org/levinhdanhqlvnch.htm |date=2013-12-06 }} [http://canhsatquocgia.org/D_1-2_2-67_4-26_5-10_6-1_17-3_14-2_15-2/hoi-csqg-georgia-nam-2009.html Hội ái hữu CSQG Georgia - 2009] [http://canhsatquocgia.org/D_1-2_2-67_4-27_5-10_6-1_17-3_14-2_15-2/tan-nien-01-01-10-hoi-ga.html Hội ái hữu CSQG Georgia] [http://canhsatquocgia.org/D_1-2_2-74_4-41/hoi-csqg-san-diego-nam-2010.html Hội CSQG San Diego 2010]</ref> || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| {{ListFlag|Presidential Standard of South Vietnam (1955-1963).png}} || 1955 - 1963|| Presidential standard of the [[Leaders of South Vietnam|First Vietnamese Republic]] || ''Tiết trực tâm hư''<ref>[http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/vn-south.html Republic of Vietnam Presidential flag]</ref> (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of South Vietnam.svg|border|25px]] |
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|- |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of the President of the Republic of Vietnam as Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces.svg}} || 1967 - 1975 || Presidential standard of the [[Leaders of South Vietnam|Second Vietnamese Republic]] as [[Commander-in-chief|Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces]] || Standard of the [[Commander-in-chief|Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces]]<ref>[http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/vn-south.html Republic of Vietnam Presidential flag]</ref> (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of South Vietnam.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Flag of Annam (French protectorate).svg|border|100px]] || 1923 – March 9, 1945 || Flag of [[Tirailleurs indochinois]] || French flag canton on a yellow field (1:1). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of France.svg|25px|border|link=Flag of France]] [[File:Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg|border|25px]] |
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|} |
|} |
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==Ensigns== |
==Ensigns== |
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{{more|List of ensigns of Vietnam}} |
{{more|List of ensigns of Vietnam}} |
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{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%" |
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%" |
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! width="100px"|Flag!!width=" |
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| {{ListFlag|Royal Flag of Vietnam (1802–1885).svg|border=0}} || |
| {{ListFlag|Royal Flag of Vietnam (1802–1885).svg|border=0}} || 1802 - 1885 || Ensign<ref>[http://www.ebay.com/itm/Marine-Drapeau-Pavillon-Chine-Japon-Coree-litho-1858-/371042746515 Marine drapeau pavillon Chine - Japon - Cochinchine - Corée litho 1858]</ref> of the [[Nguyễn dynasty]]|| Flag ratio is 3:5. |
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|- |
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| [[File:Ensign of French Indochina.svg|100px]] || |
| [[File:Ensign of French Indochina.svg|100px]] || 1923 - 1945 || Civil and Naval Ensign of [[French Indochina]] || A vertical tricolour of blue, white and red on swallow tail yellow ensign. (proportions 1:2). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of Colonial Annam.svg|30px|border|link=Flag of French Indochina]] [[File:Flag of French Governor in French Colony.svg|30px|link=Flag of the Governor Colony]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:Naval Ensign of French Cochinchina.svg|100px]] || |
| [[File:Naval Ensign of French Cochinchina.svg|100px]] || 1868 - 1945 || Naval Ensign of [[French Cochinchina|Cochinchina]] || |
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| [[File:Naval ensign of South Vietnam.svg|border|100px]] || |
| [[File:Naval ensign of South Vietnam.svg|border|100px]] || 1952 - 1975 || Naval Ensign of the [[State of Vietnam]] and [[Republic of Vietnam]] || Yellow field with three red stripes and an [[anchor]] in the middle (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of South Vietnam.svg|30px|border|link=Flag of South Vietnam]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of Saint Tran.png|100px]] || 1956 - 1975 || Flag of [[Trần Hưng Đạo|Saint Tran]] || Flag ratio is 2:2. |
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|} |
|} |
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==Military== |
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==Flags of Vietnamese subjects== |
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===Provinces=== |
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{{more|Flags of the Nguyen dynasty's administrative units}} |
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<gallery class="center">File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Thua Thien.svg|[[Thừa Thiên-Huế Province|Thừa Thiên]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Quang Tri.png|[[Quảng Trị Province|Quảng Trị]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Quang Nam.png|[[Quảng Nam Province|Quảng Nam]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Ha Noi.png|[[Hanoi|Ha Noi]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Thanh Hoa.png|[[Thanh Hóa Province|Thanh Hóa]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Binh Dinh.png|[[Bình Định Province|Bình Định]] |
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</gallery> |
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===Areas with special status=== |
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{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%" |
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%" |
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! width="100px"|Flag!!width=" |
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| N/A || 1917 || Forces of [[Thái Nguyên uprising|Empire of Daihung]]<ref>[http://chimviet.free.fr/lichsu/tranvietngac/tvns066_quockydautien.htm Lá quốc kỳ Việt Nam đầu tiên đã tung bay ở Thái Nguyên năm 1917]</ref> || Five red round-stars centered on a yellow field with 4 black words ''Nam binh phục quốc'' (南兵復國) at the left. '''Influences:''' [[File:VNQPQ Quan dung ngan phieu (2).jpg|border|25px]] |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of Republic of Cochinchina.svg}} || 1946 || Flag of the Autonomous Republic of [[Cochinchina]] || A yellow field with two yellow strips and three blue strips. |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[File:Flag of |
| [[File:Flag of Annam (French protectorate).svg|border|100px]] || 1923 – Mar. 9, 1945 || [[Tirailleurs indochinois]] || French flag canton on a yellow field (1:1). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of France.svg|25px|border|link=Flag of France]] [[File:Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Flag of |
| [[File:Flag of the Vietnamese Revolutionary Army.svg|border|100px]] || 1929 - 1946 || [[Yên Bái mutiny|Vietnamese Revolutionary Army]], used at [[Yên Bái mutiny]]<ref>[http://ttxva.org/ky-niem-khoi-nghia-yen-bai-2013/ 10 tháng 2 năm 2013 : 83 năm cuộc Khởi nghĩa Yên Bái bùng nổ]</ref> || Two equal horizontal bands, red (top) and white (bottom). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929 - 1945).svg|border|25px]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[File:Flag of Nghe Tinh Soviet Movement.svg|border|100px]] || 1930 - 1931 || [[Red Guards]] of the [[Nghe-Tinh Revolt]] || Flag ratio: 2:3. '''Influences:''' [[File:Communist Party of Vietnam flag.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Flag of Tay Khao.png|border|100px]] || 1944–1953 || Flag of the [[Tai Dón people]]<ref name="ttxva.net">[http://www.ttxva.net/bieu-trung-viet-nam/ Symbols of Vietnam : New discoveries]</ref><ref>[http://www.ttxva.net/quoc-ky-viet-nam-2/ Flags in Vietnam]</ref> || A large red square centered on a yellow field (2:3). |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[File:Flag of the |
| [[File:Flag of the Vanguard Youth of Vietnam.svg|border|100px]] || 1945 || [[Vanguard Youth (Vietnam)|Vanguard Youth]] Forces || A large red star centered on the yellow field (2:3). |
||
|- |
|- |
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| [[File:Flag of |
| [[File:Flag of Binh Xuyen Army.svg|border|100px]] || 1945 - 1960 || [[Bình Xuyên]] Forces || A dark red banner and a small blue banner inside, a small yellow star centered on a blue banner (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of North Vietnam (1945-1955).svg|border|25px]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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| [[File:Flag of |
| [[File:Flag of the Vietnamese National Army.svg|100px]] || 1949 - 1955 || [[Vietnamese National Army]] || Yellow flag with three stripes, and the name of [[State of Vietnam]] (3:4). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of South Vietnam.svg|border|25px]] [[File:Personal standard of State Chief Bao Dai.png|border|25px]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[File:RVN National Police Flag.svg|border|100px]] || 1955 - 1975 || [[Republic of Vietnam National Police]]<ref>[http://nktbk.blogspot.com/2011/08/cam-on-anh-dnh-5.html Đại nhạc hội Cảm Ơn Anh kỳ 5] [http://vnchtoday.blogspot.com/2012/06/ai-nhac-hoi-cam-on-anh-ky-6.html Đại nhạc hội Cảm Ơn Anh kỳ 6] [http://vongngayxanh.canalblog.com/archives/2012/08/16/24903821.html Đại nhạc hội Cảm Ơn Anh - Người Thương Binh VNCH kỳ 6] [http://phongtraogiaodan.org/levinhdanhqlvnch.htm Lễ vinh danh Quân lực Việt Nam Cộng hòa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131206161228/http://phongtraogiaodan.org/levinhdanhqlvnch.htm |date=2013-12-06 }} [http://canhsatquocgia.org/D_1-2_2-67_4-26_5-10_6-1_17-3_14-2_15-2/hoi-csqg-georgia-nam-2009.html Hội ái hữu CSQG Georgia - 2009] [http://canhsatquocgia.org/D_1-2_2-67_4-27_5-10_6-1_17-3_14-2_15-2/tan-nien-01-01-10-hoi-ga.html Hội ái hữu CSQG Georgia] [http://canhsatquocgia.org/D_1-2_2-74_4-41/hoi-csqg-san-diego-nam-2010.html Hội CSQG San Diego 2010]</ref> || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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| [[File:Flag of the Tay people (1947-1954).svg|border|100px]] || 1947–1954 || Flag of the [[Tay people]] || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[File:Flag of the Vietnamese Republican Youth Movement.svg|border|100px]] || 1961 - 1963 || [[Vietnamese Republican Youth Movement]] || Flag ratio is 2:3. |
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| [[File:Flag of Muong Autonomous Region.svg|border|100px]] || 1947–1954 || Flag of the [[Muong people]]<ref name="ttxva.net"/> || A large white [[pentagram]] centered on a green field (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of Morocco.svg|25px|border|link=Flag of Morocco]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{ListFlag|FNL Flag.svg}} || Jan 1961 - Jul. 2, 1976 || [[Liberation Army of South Vietnam]] || A yellow star on the red and blue background, with yellow words "Quyết thắng" (determined to win) in the upper left (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of the People's Army of Vietnam.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Flag of Khmer Mountain Tribes.svg|border|100px]] || ?–1975 || Flag of [[Khmer people|Khmer]] [[Mountain]] Tribes || A green field with a white star what has 16 rays charged in the left. |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of the Republic of Central Highlands and Champa.svg|border|100px]] || 1964–1965 || Flag of [[Republic of Central Highlands and Champa]] || '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of FULRO.svg|25px|border|link=Flag of FULRO]] [[File:Bandera Front Alliberament Cham.svg|25px|border|link=Flag of Champa Liberation Front]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:Bandera Front Alliberament Cham.svg|border|100px]] || 1962-1964 || Flag of [[Front for the Liberation of Champa]]|| Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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|- |
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| [[File:Lahu flag.svg|border|100px]] || ? || Flag of [[Lahu people|Lahu]] || Flag ratio: 3:5. '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of Myanmar.svg|25px|border|link=Flag of Myanmar]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:FNL Flag.svg|border|100px]] || 1969–1976 || Flag of the [[Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam]]. || A yellow star on a red and blue background. '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|30px|border|link=Flag of North Vietnam]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of KKF.svg|border|100px]] || 1985–? || Flag of [[Khmer Krom]] || Rectangular tricolour with three equal-size horizontal bands: the upper one is blue, the middle yellow, and the lower red (3:5). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of LFKK.png|25px|border|link=Flag of Liberation Front of Kampuchea Krom]] |
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|} |
|} |
||
;;'''[[Republic of Vietnam Military Forces]]''' (1955 - 1975) |
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{{main|List of flags of the Republic of Vietnam Military Forces}} |
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==Historical flags== |
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{{more|History of Vietnam}} |
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{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%" |
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%" |
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! width="100px"|Flag!!width=" |
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| [[File:Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Military Forces.svg|border|100px]] || 1955–1975 || Republic of Vietnam War flag || Yellow flag with three stripes, and the emblem of ([[gold]] [[eagle]]) in the middle (3:4). |
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| {{ListFlag|British East India Company flag.svg}} || 1702–1705 || Flag of [[Poulo Condor]]<ref>[http://worldstatesmen.org/Vietnam Vietnam's flags]</ref> under the [[English East India Company]]|| Prior to the [[Acts of Union 1707|Acts of Union]] which created the [[Kingdom of Great Britain]], the flag contained the [[St George's Cross]] in the [[canton (flag)|canton]] representing the [[Kingdom of England]]. '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of England.svg|30px|border|link=Flag of England]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[File: |
| [[File:Flag of the RVNMF.svg|border|100px]] || 1955–1975 || Flag of the [[Republic of Vietnam Military Forces]] || Flag ratio: 3:4. |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[File:Flag of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam.svg|border|100px]] || 1955–1975 || Flag of the [[Army of the Republic of Vietnam]] || Flag ratio: 3:4. |
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| N/A || 1863 || Flag of the Diplomatic Delegation of [[Nguyễn dynasty|Annam]] from [[Red Sea]] to France. || Yellow field with four red word "Đại-Nam khâm-sứ" (大南欽使). '''Influences:''' [[File:Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg|25px|border|link=Standard of Emperor Nguyễn Thánh Tổ]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Navy.svg|border|100px]] || 1952–1975 || Flag of the [[Republic of Vietnam Navy]] || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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| [[File:Flag of South Vietnam.svg|border|100px]] || 1890–1920 || National flag of [[Names of Vietnam|Đại Nam]] || ''Đại Nam Quốc Kỳ'' (National flag of Đại Nam), originally issued by Emperor [[Thành Thái]]<ref name="VoDang">{{cite book|last1=Dang|first1=Thanh Thuy Vo|title=Anticommunism as cultural praxis: South Vietnam, War, and Refugee Memories in the Vietnamese American Community|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0KnxdecDD78C|access-date=2011-03-28|year=2008|location=San Diego, California|isbn=9780549560173}}</ref> '''Influences:''' Yellow, beyond the meaning of a royal symbol, is the traditional color of Vietnamese nation and the color of Vietnamese skin, red is the color of Vietnamese blood together is the "red blood, yellow skin" {{noteTag|Original Vietnamese: "''Máu đỏ da vàng''".}} of the Vietnamese. The three red stripes symbolized the united Vietnam under three regions Northern Vietnam ([[Tonkin|Bắc Kỳ]]), Central Vietnam ([[Annam (French protectorate)|Trung Kỳ]]) and Southern Vietnam ([[Cochinchina|Nam Kỳ]]) <ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Vietnam.html|title=Vietnam|first=Ben|last=Cahoon|website=www.worldstatesmen.org}}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20050512031344/http://www.vpac-usa.org/flag/The%20National%20Flag%20of%20VN.pdf The National Flag of Viet Nam: Its Origin and Legitimacy] or in [http://forums.vietbao.com/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=28614񕊉 Vietbao.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070513063521/http://forums.vietbao.com/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=28614񕊉 |date=2007-05-13 }} or in [https://web.archive.org/web/20050512031344/http://www.vpac-usa.org/flag/The%20National%20Flag%20of%20VN.pdf PDF], {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050512031344/http://www.vpac-usa.org/flag/The%20National%20Flag%20of%20VN.pdf |date=May 12, 2005 }}</ref> |
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| [[File:Flag of |
| [[File:Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Air Force.svg|border|100px]] || 1955–1975 || Flag of the [[Republic of Vietnam Air Force]] || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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| [[File:Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Marine Division.svg|border|100px]] || 1968–1975 || Flag of [[Republic of Vietnam Marine Division]] || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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| N/A || 1917 || Flag of [[Thái Nguyên uprising|Empire of Daihung]]<ref>[http://chimviet.free.fr/lichsu/tranvietngac/tvns066_quockydautien.htm Lá quốc kỳ Việt Nam đầu tiên đã tung bay ở Thái Nguyên năm 1917]</ref> || Five red round-stars centered on a yellow field. <!-- Deleted 4 Oct 2013 '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of Vietnam Restoration League.svg|30px|border|[[Vietnam Restoration League]]]] --> |
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|} |
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;;'''[[Vietnam People's Armed Forces]]''' (1944 to present) |
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{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%" |
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! width="100px"|Flag!!width="180px"|Date!!width="220px"|Use!!style="min-width:200px"|Description |
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| {{ListFlag|Flag of the People's Army of Vietnam.svg}} || 1955-present || Flag of [[Vietnam People's Army]] || A yellow star centered on a red field, and yellow words "Quyết thắng" (determined to win) in the upper left (2:3). |
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| [[File:Flag of Colonial Annam.svg|border|100px]] || 1923 – March 9, 1945,<br>September 23, 1945 – 1953 || The protectorate flag of [[Annam (French protectorate)|Annam]] || French flag canton on a yellow field. '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of France.svg|25px|border|link=Flag of France]] [[File:Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg|border|25px]] |
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|- |
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| [[File: |
| [[File:Vietnam Border Defense Force flag.svg|border|100px]] || 1958-present || Flag of [[Vietnam Border Defense Force]] || A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[File:Flag of Vietnam Information and Communications Force.svg|border|100px]] || 1958-present || Flag of [[Vietnam Information and Communications Force]] || A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
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| [[File:Drapeau de Groupe Lumière.svg|border|100px]] || 1936–1945 || Flag of the [[Enlightenment Union]]<ref>[http://www.danchimviet.info/archives/77329/phong-trao-nha-anh-sang-cua-tu-luc-van-doan/2013/07 Phong trào Nhà Ánh Sáng của Tự Lực văn đoàn] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170102164136/http://www.danchimviet.info/archives/77329/phong-trao-nha-anh-sang-cua-tu-luc-van-doan/2013/07 |date=2017-01-02 }}</ref> || Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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| [[File: |
| [[File:Flag of the Vietnam People's Air Force.svg|border|100px]] || 1959-present || Flag of the [[Vietnam People's Air Force]] || A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
||
|- |
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| [[File: |
| [[File:Vietnam People's Navy flag.svg|border|100px]] || 1955-2014 || Flag of [[Vietnam People's Navy]] || A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
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|- |
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| [[File:Ensign of Vietnam People's Navy.svg|border|100px]] || 2014-present || Ensign of the [[Vietnam People's Navy]]|| A white flag with emblem of [[Vietnam People's Navy]] in its upper canton with a blue strip below (2:3)<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140117182845/http://danviet.vn/thoi-su/uy-nghiem-le-thuong-co-tren-tau-ngam-kilo-dau-tien-cua-viet-nam/2014011511363697p1c24.htm Nguyen Tan Dung and navy]</ref>. '''Influences:''' [[File:Vietnam People's Navy flag.svg|border|25px]] [[File:USSR, Flag commander 1950 staff.svg|border|25px]] |
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| [[File:Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg|border|100px]] || April 17 – May 8, 1945 || Flag of the [[Empire of Vietnam]] || Yellow field with gold border. |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of the Empire of Vietnam (1945).svg|border|100px]] || May 8 – August 30, 1945 || Flag of the [[Empire of Vietnam]] || A yellow field with three red stripes. The stripes represent the ''Quẻ Ly'', or [[Bagua#Trigrams|Li trigram]] (☲). |
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| [[File:Flag of Binh Xuyen Army.svg|border|100px]] || 1945–1960 || Flag of [[Bình Xuyên]] || A dark red banner and a small blue banner inside, a small yellow star centered on a blue banner (2:3). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of North Vietnam (1945-1955).svg|30px|border|link=Flag of Democratic Republic of Vietnam]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of South Vietnam.svg|border|100px]] || June 2, 1948 – April 30, 1975 || Flag of the [[Provisional Central Government of Vietnam]] (1948–1949), the [[State of Vietnam]] (1949–1955) and [[South Vietnam]] (1955–1975) || Originated from the flag issued by Emperor [[Thành Thái]]. A yellow field with three red stripes (2:3), designed by painter [[Lê Văn Đệ]] and adopted by [[Bảo Đại]] in 1948.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url = http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html|title = Tìm lại những lá cờ hoàng gia xưa ở Việt Nam|date = 2013-06-04|access-date = 2014-09-25|website = Kỷ vật lịch sử|publisher = Cuộc vận động Sưu tầm và Tuyên truyền Kỷ vật lịch sử Công an Nhân dân|last = Chế độ Cộng sản Việt Nam|url-status = dead|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141006203202/http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn/vn/news/935/234/Tim-lai-nhung-la-co-hoang-gia-xua-o-Viet-Nam.html|archive-date = 2014-10-06}}</ref> '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of South Vietnam.svg|30px|border|link=Flag of Đại Nam (1890-1920)]] |
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| [[File:Flag of North Vietnam (1945-1955).svg|border|100px]] || September 2, 1945 – February 18, 1947, <br>October 10, 1954 – November 30, 1955 || Flag of the [[Democratic Republic of Vietnam]] in Northern Vietnam || A red field with a large yellow star. |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of North Vietnam.svg|border|100px]] || November 30, 1955 – present || Flag of [[Democratic Republic of Vietnam]] (1955–1976) and the [[Socialist Republic of Vietnam]] (1976–present) || A red field with a large yellow star. '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of North Vietnam (1945-1955).svg|30px|border|link=Flag of [[Democratic Republic of Vietnam]]]] [[File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg|30px|border|link=Flag of Soviet Union]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of Vietnamese Revolutionary Army.svg|border|100px]] || 1929–1946 || Flag of [[Vietnamese Revolutionary Army]], used at [[Yên Bái mutiny]]<ref>[http://ttxva.org/ky-niem-khoi-nghia-yen-bai-2013/ 10 tháng 2 năm 2013 : 83 năm cuộc Khởi nghĩa Yên Bái bùng nổ]</ref> || Two equal horizontal bands, red (top) and white (bottom). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929 - 1945).svg|30px|border|link=Flag of [[Vietnamese Nationalist Party]]]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of Vietnamese Nationalist Army.png|border|100px]] || 1929–1946 || Flag of [[Vietnamese Revolutionary Army]], used at [[Yên Bái mutiny]]<ref>[http://ttxva.org/ky-niem-khoi-nghia-yen-bai-2013/ 10 tháng 2 năm 2013 : 83 năm cuộc Khởi nghĩa Yên Bái bùng nổ]</ref> || Two equal horizontal bands, red (top) and white (bottom). '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929 - 1945).svg|30px|border|link=Flag of [[Vietnamese Nationalist Party]]]] |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of the Vietnamese Republican Youth Movement.svg|border|100px]] || 1961–1963 || Flag of [[Vietnamese Republican Youth Movement]] (Thanh Nữ Cộng Hòa) || Flag ratio is 2:3. |
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|- |
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| [[File:FNL Flag.svg|border|100px]] || 1961–1976 || Flag of [[Liberation Army of South Vietnam]]<ref>[http://ttxva.org/luoc-thuat-co-quan-su-viet-nam Summary about the military flags in Vietnam]</ref> || Flag of [[National Liberation Front of South Vietnam]] served as war flag. |
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|- |
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| [[File:4-T.png|border|100px]] || 1965–1970 || Flag of [[:vi:Đoàn thanh thiếu nông 4T|4-T Union]]<ref>[http://temviet.com/forum/index.php?threads/bộ-tem-thanh-thiếu-nông-4t-1965.3467/ Stamps of 4-T Union]</ref> || A large green [[four-leaf clover]] centered on a white field. |
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|- |
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| [[File:Flag of National Progressive Movement.svg|border|100px]] || 1968–1973 || Flag of [[National Progressive Movement]]<ref>[http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/vn%7Dpnm.html National Progressive Movement]</ref> || Two horizontal red stripes enveloping a horizontal yellow stripe. The red [[arrow]] in the middle of the yellow stripe. '''Influences:''' [[File:Flag of New Greater Viet Party.svg|30px|border|link=Flag of [[New Greater Viet Party]]]] |
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|} |
|} |
||
==Organizations== |
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* '''Political org.s''' |
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<gallery class="center">File:VNQPQ Quan dung ngan phieu (2).jpg|[[Việt Nam Quang Phục Hội|Vietnam Restoration League]] (1912 - 1925) |
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File:Flag of the Struggle Group.svg|[[Trotskyism in Vietnam|Trotskyist League of Vietnam]] (1931 - 1946) |
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File:Flag of Vietnam National Restoration League.svg|[[Vietnam National Restoration League]] (1939 - 1951) |
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File:Flag of North Vietnam (1945-1955).svg|[[Việt Minh|League for the Independence of Vietnam]] (1941 - 1951) |
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File:Flag of Vietnam Revolutionary League.svg|[[Vietnam Revolutionary League]] (1942 - 1946) |
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File:Flag of VNQDD.svg|Vietnamese Nationalist Front (1945 - 1946) |
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File:Flag of BAJARAKA.svg|[[BAJARAKA]] (1958 - 1964) |
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File:First flag of FULRO.svg|[[FULRO]] (1964 - 1968) |
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File:Flag of FULRO.svg|[[FULRO]] (1968 - 1992) |
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File:Bandera Front Alliberament Cham.svg|[[Front for the Liberation of Champa]] (1962 - 1964) |
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File:FLHP drapeau.png|[[Central Highlands (Vietnam)|Front for the Liberation of Central Highlands]] (1964 - now) |
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File:Flag of LFKK.png|[[Khmer Krom|Liberation Front of Kampuchea Krom]] (1964 - 1985) |
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File:FNL Flag.svg|[[National Liberation Front for South Vietnam]] (1960 - 1977) |
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File:Flag of RVN National Social Democratic Front.svg|[[National Social Democratic Front]] (1967 - 1975) |
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File:Flag of National Progressive Movement.svg|[[National Progressive Movement]]<ref>[http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/vn%7Dpnm.html National Progressive Movement]</ref> (1968 - 1973) |
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File:ANDPFV flag.svg|[[Alliance of National, Democratic, and Peace Forces]] (1968 - 1977) |
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File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|[[Vietnamese Fatherland Front]] (1977 - now)</gallery> |
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* '''Political parties''' |
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<gallery class="center">File:Flag of Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929 - 1945).svg|[[Vietnamese Nationalist Party]] (1929 - 1945) |
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File:Communist Party of Vietnam flag.svg|[[Communist Party of Vietnam]] (1930 - now) |
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File:Flag of VNQDD.svg|[[Nationalist Party of Greater Vietnam]] (1939 - now) and [[Vietnamese Nationalist Party]] (1945 - now) |
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File:Flag of New Greater Viet Party.svg|[[New Greater Viet Party]] (1964 - now) |
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File:Flag of Greater Viet Revolutionary Party.svg|[[Greater Viet Revolutionary Party]] (1965 - now) |
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File:Flag of the People's Action Party of Vietnam.svg|[[People's Action Party of Vietnam]] (1991 - now) |
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File:Viet Tan Logo.png|[[Việt Tân|Reform Revolutionary Party of Vietnam]] (1982 - now) |
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File:Flag of the Democratic Party of Vietnam.png|[[Democratic Party of Vietnam]] (2006 - now)</gallery> |
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* '''Religional org.s''' |
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<gallery class="center">File:Colours of Antrim.svg|[[Catholic Church in Vietnam]] ([[XIX century]] - now) |
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File:Flag of Caodaism.svg|[[Cao Đài]] (1926 - now) |
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File:Christian flag.svg|[[Evangelical Church of Vietnam]] (1927 - now) |
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File:Hoa Hao flag.svg|[[Hòa Hảo]] (1939 - now) |
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File:Flag of Buddhism.svg|[[Buddhist Sangha of Vietnam]] (1981 - now)</gallery> |
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* '''Social org.s''' |
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<gallery class="center">File:Flag of Vietnamese Scout Association.svg|[[Vietnamese Scout Association]] (1930 - now) |
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File:Drapeau de Groupe Lumière.svg|[[Tự Lực văn đoàn|Enlightenment Association]]<ref>Phong trào Nhà Ánh Sáng của Tự Lực văn đoàn [http://www.danchimviet.info/archives/77329/phong-trao-nha-anh-sang-cua-tu-luc-van-doan/2013/07 1] [https://web.archive.org/web/20170102164136/http://www.danchimviet.info/archives/77329/phong-trao-nha-anh-sang-cua-tu-luc-van-doan/2013/07 2]</ref> (1939 - 1940) |
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File:4-T.png|[[:vi:Đoàn thanh thiếu nông 4T|4-T Union]]<ref>[http://temviet.com/forum/index.php?threads/bộ-tem-thanh-thiếu-nông-4t-1965.3467/ Stamps of 4-T Union]</ref> (1965 - 1970) |
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File:Flag of Big Dipper Union.png|Big Dipper Union (2003 - now)</gallery> |
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==Subjects== |
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<gallery class="center">File:Hmong flag.svg|[[Hmong people]] |
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File:Lahu flag.svg|[[Lahu people]] |
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File:Flag of Khmer Mountain Tribes.svg|[[Khmer Loeu|Khmer Loeu people]] |
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File:Flag of KKF.svg|[[Khmer Krom]]</gallery> |
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==Historical== |
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{{more|History of Vietnam}} |
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<gallery class="center">File:Flag of Cambodia (pre-1863).svg|[[Cochinchina]] under the [[Post-Angkor Period|Kampuchean kingdom]] (550 - 1698) |
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File:British East India Company flag.svg|[[Poulo Condor]] under the [[English East India Company|EIC]]<ref>[http://worldstatesmen.org/Vietnam Vietnam's flags]</ref> (1702 - 1705) |
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File:Flag of France (1794–1815, 1830–1958).svg|[[French Indochina|Indochinese Union]] (1887 - March 9, 1945) and [[First Indochina War|Provisional Military Government]] (September 23, 1945 - May 27, 1948) |
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File:Flag of Japan (1870–1999).svg|[[Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina|Indochina]] under the [[GEACPS]] (March 9 - September 9, 1945)</gallery> |
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;;'''[[Vietnam]]''' |
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<gallery class="center">File:Drapeau blanc.svg|[[Hà Tiên|Cancao]] (1680 - 1802) |
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File:Red flag.svg|Flag of the [[Tây Sơn uprising|Tayson uprising]] (1771 - 1778) |
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File:Personal Flag of Emperor Minh Mang.svg|Flag of [[Nguyễn dynasty|Annamese]] diplomatic delegation (yellow field with four red word ''Đại-Nam khâm-sứ'' 大南欽使) from the [[Red Sea]] to [[History of Spain (1810–73)|Spain]] and [[Second French Empire|France]] in 1864</gallery> |
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;;'''[[Champa]]''' (192 - 1833) |
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<gallery class="center">File:Burgee of commander of a squadron of submarines of the Regia Marina.svg|[[Champa|Kingdom of Champa]] (192 - 1471) with [[Indrapura (Champa)|Indrapura]] (657 - 1471), [[Amaravati (Champa)|Amaravati]] (657 - 1471) and [[Vijaya (Champa)|Vijaya]] (657 - 1471) |
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File:Burgee of officier in command of the Regia Marina.svg|[[Kauthara]] (657 - 1653) |
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File:|[[Indrapura (Champa)|Indrapura]] (657 - 1471) |
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File:ROCN Duty Ship Pennant.svg|[[Panduranga (Champa)|Panduranga]] (657 - 1833) |
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File:Manor Farm Flag.svg|[[:vi:Tiểu quốc J'rai|Dhung Vijaya]] (1471 - 1887)</gallery> |
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;;'''[[North Vietnam|North]] and [[Central Vietnam]]''' (1862 - 1977) |
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{{main|Flags of the Nguyen dynasty's administrative units}} |
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<gallery class="center">File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Thua Thien.svg|[[Thừa Thiên-Huế Province|Thừa Thiên]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Quang Tri.png|[[Quảng Trị Province|Quảng Trị]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Lang Son.png|[[Lạng Sơn Province|Lạng Sơn]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Ha Noi.png|[[History of Hanoi|Hà Nội]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Thanh Hoa.png|[[Thanh Hóa Province|Thanh Hóa]] |
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File:Flag of Nguyen dynasty's administrative unit - Binh Dinh.png|[[Bình Định Province|Bình Định]]</gallery> |
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<gallery class="center">File:Flag of Sedang.svg|[[Kingdom of Sedang]]<ref>[http://www.sedang.org/resurgo.html Stamps of Sedang]</ref> (1888 - 1889) |
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File:Flag of Nghe Tinh Soviet Movement.svg|[[Nghệ-Tĩnh Soviets|Nghetinh Soviets]] (1930 - 1931) |
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File:Flag of the Montagnard country of South Indochina.svg|[[Central Highlands (Vietnam)|Montagnard country of South Indochina]] (1946 - 1950) |
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File:Flag of Tai Autonomous Territory.svg|[[Sip Song Chau Tai|Tai Autonomous Territory]] (1946 - 1950) |
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File:Flag of the Republic of Central Highlands and Champa.svg|[[Central Highlands (Vietnam)|Republic of Montagnard and Champa]] (1964 - 1965) |
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File:Bandera Front Alliberament Cham.svg|[[Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm|Republic of Champa]] (1965)</gallery> |
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;;'''[[South Vietnam]]''' (1862 - 1977) |
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<gallery class="center">File:Flag of French Cochinchina.png|[[Cochinchina|French Cochinchina]]<ref>[http://www.icollect247.com/itempage.php?uniqueid=47435 Cochin-China, Woven Silk Tobacco Premium Flag, 1910]</ref> (1868 - March 9, 1945) |
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File:Flag of Republic of Cochinchina.svg|[[French Cochinchina|Autonomous Republic of Cochinchina]] (June 1 - October 10, 1946) |
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File:Insigne Garde Républicaine Cochinchinoise, 1946.JPG|[[French Cochinchina|Autonomous Republic of Cochinchina]] (October 10, 1946 - May 27, 1948), add two white stripes |
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File:FNL Flag.svg|[[Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam|PRGR of South Vietnam]] in [[Lộc Ninh District|Lộc Ninh]] (1969 - 1975) and [[Saigon]] (1975 - 1977)</gallery> |
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;;'''[[:vi:Hoàng triều Cương thổ|Domaine of the Crown]]''' (1950 - 1955) |
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<gallery class="center">File:Flag of Tay Khao.png|[[Tai Dón people|Taikhao people]]<ref name="ttxva.net">[http://www.ttxva.net/bieu-trung-viet-nam/ Symbols of Vietnam : New discoveries]</ref><ref>[http://www.ttxva.net/quoc-ky-viet-nam-2/ Flags in Vietnam]</ref> (1944 - 1953) |
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File:Flag of Tay Dam.png|[[Sip Song Chau Tai|Tai Autonomous Territory]]<ref>[http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/vn-as-td.html Tay Dam - Vietnam]</ref> (1950 - 1955) |
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File:Flag of the Tay people (1947-1954).svg|[[Tay people|Tho Autonomous Territory]] (1947 - 1954) |
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File:Flag of France (1794–1815, 1830–1958).svg|[[Nung people|Nung Autonomous Territory]]<ref>[http://nungpeople.blogspot.com/2016/11/vong-sang-luoc-su.html Voòng-a-sáng lược-sử]</ref> (1947 - 1954) |
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File:Flag of Muong Autonomous Region.svg|[[Muong people|Muong Autonomous Territory]] (1947 - 1954)</gallery> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
||
* [[ |
* [[Names of Vietnam]] |
||
* [[Emblem of Vietnam]] |
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* [[National anthem of Vietnam]] |
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* [[Vietnamese five-color flags]] |
* [[Vietnamese five-color flags]] |
||
== Notes == |
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{{reflist|group=note}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
||
{{reflist|4}} |
{{reflist|4}} |
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{{Lists of flags}} |
{{Lists of flags}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Flag of Vietnam}} |
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[[Category:Flags of Vietnam| ]] |
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[[Category:Lists and galleries of flags]] |
[[Category:Lists and galleries of flags]] |
||
[[Category:Flags of Vietnam| ]] |
Revision as of 19:14, 4 May 2021
The following is a list of flags of Vietnam[1].
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Flags of Vietnam.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Vietnam-Animated.gif/222px-Flag_of_Vietnam-Animated.gif)
National
- Present
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
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July 2, 1976 to present | State flag and civil ensign | A large yellow star centered on the red field (2:3). |
- Past
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
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Nov. 30, 1955 - Jul. 2, 1976 | Democratic Republic of Vietnam | A large yellow star centered on the red field (2:3). Influences: ![]() |
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Jul. 2, 1949 - Oct. 26, 1955 Oct. 26, 1955 - Apr. 30, 1975 |
State of Vietnam and then Republic of Vietnam | A yellow field with three red stripes (2:3). |
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May 27, 1948 - Jul. 2, 1949 | Provisional Central Government of Vietnam | A yellow field with three red stripes (2:3). The flag was designed by painter Lê Văn Đệ and adopted by emperor Bảo Đại in 1948[2]. Influences: ![]() ![]() |
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Sep. 2, 1945 - Feb. 18, 1947 Oc. 1, 1954 - Nov. 30, 1955 |
Democratic Republic of Vietnam | A large yellow star centered on the red field (2:3). |
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May 8 - Au. 30, 1945 | Empire of Vietnam | A yellow field with three red stripes. The stripes represent Li trigram (☲). Influences: ![]() ![]() |
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Apr. 17 - May 8, 1945 | Provisional flag of Empire of Vietnam | Yellow field with gold border (2:3). Influences: ![]() |
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Mar. 11 - Apr. 17, 1945 | Provisional flag of Empire of Vietnam | A yellow field with a single red stripe (1:2). Influences: ![]() |
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Feb. 10 - Feb. 15, 1930 | Republic of Vietnam (越南民國) | Two equal horizontal bands, red [top] and white [bottom] (2:3). The flag was designed and used by Yenbay munity[3]. |
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1923 - Mar. 9, 1945 | Protectorate flag of Annam and Tonkin | French flag canton on a yellow field (2:3). Influences: ![]() ![]() |
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1885 - 1890 | Provisional flag of Dainamese empire | National name centered on the yellow field (2:3). Influences: ![]() |
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1858 - 1885 | Diplomatic flag of Dainamese empire[4] | Yellow field with gold border (2:3). |
Government
- Royal st.s
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
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1778 - 1793 | Tây Sơn dynasty (Thái Đức) | Red field with yellow border. Influences: ![]() |
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1788 - 1802 | Tây Sơn dynasty (Quang Trung and Cảnh Thịnh) | Standard of emperor Quang-trung[5] (光中帝旗 / Quang-trung đế-kì). Influences: ![]() |
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1802 - February 15, 1839 | Nguyễn dynasty (Thế Tổ and Thánh Tổ) | The flag of dragon and star[6] (龍星旗 / Long-tinh kì). |
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February 15, 1839 - 1885 | Nguyễn dynasty from Thánh Tổ to Xuất Đế | Yellow field with gold border (2:3). Standard of Dainamese emperor[7] (大南帝旗 / Đại-nam đế-kì). About 1858 - 1863 used as the [diplomatic and provisional] national flag, beside, as the [official] national flag in 1945. |
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1885 - 1890 | Nguyễn dynasty (Cảnh Tôn) | Standard of Dainamese emperor, beside, used as the [provisional] national flag. Influences: ![]() |
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1890 - 1920 | Nguyễn dynasty from Thành Thái to Hoằng Tôn | A yellow field with a single red stripe. The flag of dragon and star, originally designed by Emperor Thành Thái[8][9][10]. Influences: ![]() |
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1920 - May 8, 1945 | Nguyễn dynasty (Hoằng Tôn and Bảo Đại) | The flag of dragon and star, used as the [official] national flag in 1945. Influences: ![]() |
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May 8 - August 30, 1945 | Nguyễn dynasty (Bảo Đại) | The flag of dragon and star. Influences: ![]() ![]() |
- Government st.s
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Nov. 1, 1963 - Oct. 26, 1964 | Flag of the Provisional Military Government of RVN | Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Military Forces (3:4). |
- Personal st.s
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
1802 - 1945 | [Triangle] Personal standard of emperors of Nguyễn dynasty | The flag of yellow and dragon (黃龍旗 / Hoàng-long kì) or emperor (天子旗 / Thiên-tử kì). Flag ratio is 1:2. |
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1922 - 1945 | [Rectangle] Personal standard of emperors of Nguyễn dynasty (Hoằng Tôn and Bảo Đại) | Flag ratio is 2:3. Influences: ![]() ![]() |
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1802 - 1945 | Imperial pennon of Nguyễn dynasty | Flag ratio is 5:3. |
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
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1948 - 1955 | Personal standard of State Chief Bảo Đại | Standard of the State Chief of State of Vietnam (2:3). Influences: ![]() |
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1955 - 1963 | Presidential standard of the First Vietnamese Republic | Tiết trực tâm hư[11] (2:3). Influences: ![]() |
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1967 - 1975 | Presidential standard of the Second Vietnamese Republic as Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces | Standard of the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces[12] (2:3). Influences: ![]() |
Ensigns
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
1802 - 1885 | Ensign[13] of the Nguyễn dynasty | Flag ratio is 3:5. |
![]() |
1923 - 1945 | Civil and Naval Ensign of French Indochina | A vertical tricolour of blue, white and red on swallow tail yellow ensign. (proportions 1:2). Influences: ![]() ![]() |
![]() |
1868 - 1945 | Naval Ensign of Cochinchina | |
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1952 - 1975 | Naval Ensign of the State of Vietnam and Republic of Vietnam | Yellow field with three red stripes and an anchor in the middle (2:3). Influences: ![]() |
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1956 - 1975 | Flag of Saint Tran | Flag ratio is 2:2. |
Military
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
N/A | 1917 | Forces of Empire of Daihung[14] | Five red round-stars centered on a yellow field with 4 black words Nam binh phục quốc (南兵復國) at the left. Influences: ![]() |
![]() |
1923 – Mar. 9, 1945 | Tirailleurs indochinois | French flag canton on a yellow field (1:1). Influences: ![]() ![]() |
![]() |
1929 - 1946 | Vietnamese Revolutionary Army, used at Yên Bái mutiny[15] | Two equal horizontal bands, red (top) and white (bottom). Influences: ![]() |
![]() |
1930 - 1931 | Red Guards of the Nghe-Tinh Revolt | Flag ratio: 2:3. Influences: ![]() |
![]() |
1945 | Vanguard Youth Forces | A large red star centered on the yellow field (2:3). |
![]() |
1945 - 1960 | Bình Xuyên Forces | A dark red banner and a small blue banner inside, a small yellow star centered on a blue banner (2:3). Influences: ![]() |
![]() |
1949 - 1955 | Vietnamese National Army | Yellow flag with three stripes, and the name of State of Vietnam (3:4). Influences: ![]() ![]() |
![]() |
1955 - 1975 | Republic of Vietnam National Police[16] | Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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1961 - 1963 | Vietnamese Republican Youth Movement | Flag ratio is 2:3. |
![]() |
Jan 1961 - Jul. 2, 1976 | Liberation Army of South Vietnam | A yellow star on the red and blue background, with yellow words "Quyết thắng" (determined to win) in the upper left (2:3). Influences: ![]() |
- Republic of Vietnam Military Forces (1955 - 1975)
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
1955–1975 | Republic of Vietnam War flag | Yellow flag with three stripes, and the emblem of (gold eagle) in the middle (3:4). |
![]() |
1955–1975 | Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Military Forces | Flag ratio: 3:4. |
![]() |
1955–1975 | Flag of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam | Flag ratio: 3:4. |
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1952–1975 | Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Navy | Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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1955–1975 | Flag of the Republic of Vietnam Air Force | Flag ratio: 2:3. |
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1968–1975 | Flag of Republic of Vietnam Marine Division | Flag ratio: 2:3. |
- Vietnam People's Armed Forces (1944 to present)
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
1955-present | Flag of Vietnam People's Army | A yellow star centered on a red field, and yellow words "Quyết thắng" (determined to win) in the upper left (2:3). |
![]() |
1958-present | Flag of Vietnam Border Defense Force | A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
![]() |
1958-present | Flag of Vietnam Information and Communications Force | A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
![]() |
1959-present | Flag of the Vietnam People's Air Force | A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
![]() |
1955-2014 | Flag of Vietnam People's Navy | A yellow star centered on a red field (2:3). |
![]() |
2014-present | Ensign of the Vietnam People's Navy | A white flag with emblem of Vietnam People's Navy in its upper canton with a blue strip below (2:3)[17]. Influences: ![]() ![]() |
Organizations
- Political org.s
-
Vietnam Restoration League (1912 - 1925)
-
Trotskyist League of Vietnam (1931 - 1946)
-
Vietnam National Restoration League (1939 - 1951)
-
League for the Independence of Vietnam (1941 - 1951)
-
Vietnam Revolutionary League (1942 - 1946)
-
Vietnamese Nationalist Front (1945 - 1946)
-
BAJARAKA (1958 - 1964)
-
FULRO (1964 - 1968)
-
FULRO (1968 - 1992)
-
Front for the Liberation of Champa (1962 - 1964)
-
Front for the Liberation of Central Highlands (1964 - now)
-
Liberation Front of Kampuchea Krom (1964 - 1985)
-
National Liberation Front for South Vietnam (1960 - 1977)
-
National Social Democratic Front (1967 - 1975)
-
National Progressive Movement[18] (1968 - 1973)
-
Alliance of National, Democratic, and Peace Forces (1968 - 1977)
-
Vietnamese Fatherland Front (1977 - now)
- Political parties
-
Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929 - 1945)
-
Communist Party of Vietnam (1930 - now)
-
Nationalist Party of Greater Vietnam (1939 - now) and Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1945 - now)
-
New Greater Viet Party (1964 - now)
-
Greater Viet Revolutionary Party (1965 - now)
-
People's Action Party of Vietnam (1991 - now)
-
Reform Revolutionary Party of Vietnam (1982 - now)
-
Democratic Party of Vietnam (2006 - now)
- Religional org.s
-
Cao Đài (1926 - now)
-
Evangelical Church of Vietnam (1927 - now)
-
Hòa Hảo (1939 - now)
-
Buddhist Sangha of Vietnam (1981 - now)
- Social org.s
-
Vietnamese Scout Association (1930 - now)
-
Enlightenment Association[19] (1939 - 1940)
-
Big Dipper Union (2003 - now)
Subjects
Historical
-
Cochinchina under the Kampuchean kingdom (550 - 1698)
-
Indochinese Union (1887 - March 9, 1945) and Provisional Military Government (September 23, 1945 - May 27, 1948)
-
Cancao (1680 - 1802)
-
Flag of the Tayson uprising (1771 - 1778)
- Champa (192 - 1833)
-
Kingdom of Champa (192 - 1471) with Indrapura (657 - 1471), Amaravati (657 - 1471) and Vijaya (657 - 1471)
-
Kauthara (657 - 1653)
-
Panduranga (657 - 1833)
-
Dhung Vijaya (1471 - 1887)
- North and Central Vietnam (1862 - 1977)
-
Kingdom of Sedang[22] (1888 - 1889)
-
Nghetinh Soviets (1930 - 1931)
-
Montagnard country of South Indochina (1946 - 1950)
-
Tai Autonomous Territory (1946 - 1950)
-
Republic of Montagnard and Champa (1964 - 1965)
-
Republic of Champa (1965)
- South Vietnam (1862 - 1977)
-
French Cochinchina[23] (1868 - March 9, 1945)
-
Autonomous Republic of Cochinchina (June 1 - October 10, 1946)
-
Autonomous Republic of Cochinchina (October 10, 1946 - May 27, 1948), add two white stripes
- Domaine of the Crown (1950 - 1955)
-
Tai Autonomous Territory[26] (1950 - 1955)
-
Tho Autonomous Territory (1947 - 1954)
-
Nung Autonomous Territory[27] (1947 - 1954)
-
Muong Autonomous Territory (1947 - 1954)
See also
References
- ^ Becker-Khaleel, B; Schlick, K. (1995-12-01). "324 Building REC and HLV Tank Closure Plan". doi:10.2172/204127.
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: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - ^ Chế độ Cộng sản Việt Nam (2013-06-04). "Tìm lại những lá cờ hoàng gia xưa ở Việt Nam". Kỷ vật lịch sử. Cuộc vận động Sưu tầm và Tuyên truyền Kỷ vật lịch sử Công an Nhân dân. Archived from the original on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2014-09-25.
- ^ 10 tháng 2 năm 2013 : 83 năm cuộc Khởi nghĩa Yên Bái bùng nổ
- ^ L'illustration : journal universel. v.32 (July-Dec 1858) 1
- ^ Tái hiện lễ đăng quang của vua Quang Trung tại Festival Huế Archived 2008-06-10 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Picking up old royal standards in Vietnam Archived 2014-10-06 at the Wayback Machine – http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn
- ^ Picking up old royal standards in Vietnam Archived 2014-10-06 at the Wayback Machine – http://www.kyvatlichsucand.vn
- ^ Dang, Thanh Thuy Vo (2008). Anticommunism as cultural praxis: South Vietnam, War, and Refugee Memories in the Vietnamese American Community. San Diego, California. Retrieved 2011-03-28.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Cahoon, Ben. "Vietnam". www.worldstatesmen.org.
- ^ The National Flag of Viet Nam: Its Origin and Legitimacy or in Vietbao.com Archived 2007-05-13 at the Wayback MachineArchived May 12, 2005(Date mismatch), at the Wayback MachineArchived May 12, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Republic of Vietnam Presidential flag
- ^ Republic of Vietnam Presidential flag
- ^ Marine drapeau pavillon Chine - Japon - Cochinchine - Corée litho 1858
- ^ Lá quốc kỳ Việt Nam đầu tiên đã tung bay ở Thái Nguyên năm 1917
- ^ 10 tháng 2 năm 2013 : 83 năm cuộc Khởi nghĩa Yên Bái bùng nổ
- ^ Đại nhạc hội Cảm Ơn Anh kỳ 5 Đại nhạc hội Cảm Ơn Anh kỳ 6 Đại nhạc hội Cảm Ơn Anh - Người Thương Binh VNCH kỳ 6 Lễ vinh danh Quân lực Việt Nam Cộng hòa Archived 2013-12-06 at the Wayback Machine Hội ái hữu CSQG Georgia - 2009 Hội ái hữu CSQG Georgia Hội CSQG San Diego 2010
- ^ Nguyen Tan Dung and navy
- ^ National Progressive Movement
- ^ Phong trào Nhà Ánh Sáng của Tự Lực văn đoàn 1 2
- ^ Stamps of 4-T Union
- ^ Vietnam's flags
- ^ Stamps of Sedang
- ^ Cochin-China, Woven Silk Tobacco Premium Flag, 1910
- ^ Symbols of Vietnam : New discoveries
- ^ Flags in Vietnam
- ^ Tay Dam - Vietnam
- ^ Voòng-a-sáng lược-sử