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This is a list of the oldest living people<!-- DO NOT BOLD, see [[WP:SBE]] for further guidance --> who have been verified to be alive as of the dates of the cited supporting sources. It was estimated in 2015 that between 150 and 600 living people had reached the age of 110.<ref name=Smithsonian>{{cite news |url=http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/keeping-track-oldest-people-world-180951976/?no-ist |title=Keeping Track of the oldest People in the World |work=Smithsonian Magazine |last=Nuwer |first=Rachel |author-link=Rachel Nuwer |date=16 September 2015 |access-date=16 September 2015}}</ref> The true number is uncertain, as not all [[supercentenarian]]s are known to researchers at a given time, and some claims cannot be validated or are fraudulent.<ref name=Smithsonian />

[[Maria Branyas]] of Spain is the world's oldest living person whose age has been validated.<ref name=WSRL/>

==Oldest living people==
<!--Inclusion in this list requires a reliable source that is less than a year old. The definition of a reliable source is provided by WP:RS. ANY reliable source is sufficient; there is NO requirement that the person's age has been validated by Guinness World Records or GRG. (NOT reliable sources: Gerontology Wiki at Wikia, the110club.com, findagrave.com, any other Wikipedia, Facebook, or any blog.) Moreover, removal of someone reliably sourced from the list within a year of the source's publishment requires a reliable source revealing that the person has died. Having any reliable source revealing the person died is sufficient for a person to be removed from the list; there is no requirement that the person has been removed from GRG's list of living supercentenarians under the assumption that they're on GRG's list. Also, when removing someone from the list, please, move the HTML comment below the bottom (which has up to 5 people proposed to be added) so that there are exactly 50 people on this list.-->
{{inc-up|date=January 2018}}
{{Dynamic list}}
{{row indexer|{|class{{=}}"wikitable sortable"
!Rank
!Name
!Sex
!nowrap|Birth date
!nowrap|Age as of <br> {{date}}
!nowrap|Country of <br> residence
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Branyas" | [[Maria Branyas]]<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 4 March 1907
| {{ayd | 4 March 1907}}
| Spain{{efn|Branyas was born in the United States.}}
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Tatsumi" | [[Fusa Tatsumi]]<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 25 April 1907
| {{ayd | 25 April 1907}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Ceccarelli" | [[Edith Ceccarelli]]<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 5 February 1908
| {{ayd | 5 February 1908}}
| United States
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Itooka" | Tomiko Itooka<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 23 May 1908
| {{ayd | 23 May 1908}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Canabarro" | Inah Canabarro Lucas<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 8 June 1908
| {{ayd | 8 June 1908}}
| Brazil
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Pérez" | [[Juan Vicente Pérez]]<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|M}}
| 27 May 1909
| {{ayd | 27 May 1909}}
| Venezuela
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Francis" | Elizabeth Francis<ref name=WSRL/><ref name="Lawson 2023">{{cite web |last=Lawson |first=Melanie |title=Oldest person in Texas: Elizabeth Francis, the 2nd oldest person in the U.S., celebrates her 114th birthday |website=ABC13 Houston |date=2023-08-10 |url=https://abc13.com/oldest-person-in-texas-elizabeth-francis-how-old-is-the-second-american/13626081/ |access-date=2023-08-10}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 25 July 1909
| {{ayd | 25 July 1909}}
| United States
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Caterham" | Ethel Caterham<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 21 August 1909
| {{ayd | 21 August 1909}}
| United Kingdom
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Hayashi" | Okagi Hayashi<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 2 September 1909
| {{ayd | 2 September 1909}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Berg" | Pearl Berg<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 1 October 1909
| {{ayd | 1 October 1909}}
| United States
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Matsubara" | Tane Matsubara<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 15 October 1909
| {{ayd | 15 October 1909}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Matsumoto" | Masa Matsumoto<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 29 November 1909
| {{ayd | 29 November 1909}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Kretschmann" | Charlotte Kretschmann<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 3 December 1909
| {{ayd | 3 December 1909}}
| Germany
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Yoshida" | Seki Yoshida<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/seki-yoshida/ |title=Seki Yoshida |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=16 May 2023 |access-date=16 May 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 4 January 1910
| {{ayd | 4 January 1910}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Tago" | Katsuko Tago<ref name=WSRL/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/katsuko-tago/ |title=Katsuko Tago |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=8 October 2023 |access-date=8 October 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 28 March 1910
| {{ayd | 28 March 1910}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Ríos" | Efraín Antonio Ríos García<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/efrain-antonio-rios-garcia/ |title=Efraín Antonio Ríos García |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=30 April 2023 |access-date=30 April 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|M}}
| 4 April 1910
| {{ayd | 4 April 1910}}
| Colombia
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Taira" | Kikue Taira<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 26 April 1910
| {{ayd | 26 April 1910}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Shiroishi" | Hisako Shiroishi<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 19 May 1910
| {{ayd | 19 May 1910}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Tessier" | Marie-Rose Tessier<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 21 May 1910
| {{ayd | 21 May 1910}}
| France
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Gutiérrez" | Susana Gutiérrez Godoy<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 24 May 1910
| {{ayd | 24 May 1910}}
| Mexico
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Martín" | Silveria Martín Díaz<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/silveria-martin-diaz/ |title=Silveria Martín Díaz |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=16 May 2023 |access-date=16 May 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 20 June 1910
| {{ayd | 20 June 1910}}
| Spain
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Mah" | Mabel Mah<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 4 July 1910
| {{ayd | 4 July 1910}}
| Canada
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"D." | E. D.<ref name=WSRL/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/e-d/ |title=E. D. |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=6 August 2023 |access-date=6 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230807031924/https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/e-d/ |archive-date=7 August 2023 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 31 July 1910
| {{ayd | 31 July 1910}}
| United States
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Kondō" | Mine Kondō<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 1 September 1910
| {{ayd | 1 September 1910}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Whitehead" | Naomi Whitehead<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 26 September 1910
| {{ayd | 26 September 1910}}
| United States
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Satō" | Yūko Satō<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 29 September 1910
| {{ayd | 29 September 1910}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Baccarini" | [[Claudia Baccarini]]<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 13 October 1910
| {{ayd | 13 October 1910}}
| Italy
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Demers" | Clarabell Demers<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 3 November 1910
| {{ayd | 3 November 1910}}
| United States
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Sangenito" | Lucia Laura Sangenito<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 22 November 1910
| {{ayd | 22 November 1910}}
| Italy
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Gadyuchkina" | Klavdiya Gadyuchkina<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/klavdiya-gadyuchkina/ |title=Klavdiya Gadyuchkina |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=28 November 2023 |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 5 December 1910
| {{ayd | 5 December 1910}}
| Russia
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Mihara" | Fujiko Mihara<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 13 December 1910
| {{ayd | 13 December 1910}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Usui" | Masu Usui<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/masu-usui/ |title=Masu Usui |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=23 August 2023 |access-date=24 August 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 18 December 1910
| {{ayd | 18 December 1910}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Bertoletto" | Andrée Bertoletto<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 1 January 1911
| {{ayd | 1 January 1911}}
| France
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Brosig" | Erna Brosig<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 15 January 1911
| {{ayd | 15 January 1911}}
| Germany
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Hiroyasu" | Miyoko Hiroyasu<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 23 January 1911
| {{ayd | 23 January 1911}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Barría" | Eudocia Barría Barrientos<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/eudocia-barria-barrientos/ |title=Eudocia Barría Barrientos |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=6 September 2023 |access-date=7 September 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 10 February 1911
| {{ayd | 10 February 1911}}
| Chile
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Yamamoto" | Chiyo Yamamoto<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 18 February 1911
| {{ayd | 18 February 1911}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Villanueva" | Natalia Villanueva Ruiz<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/natalia-villanueva-ruiz/ |title=Natalia Villanueva Ruiz |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=27 May 2023 |access-date=27 May 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 24 February 1911
| {{ayd | 24 February 1911}}
| Colombia
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Tröstl" | Margarete Tröstl<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 26 February 1911
| {{ayd | 26 February 1911}}
| Austria
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Senhouse" | Herlda Senhouse<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 28 February 1911
| {{ayd | 28 February 1911}}
| United States
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Strickland" | Edna Strickland<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 6 March 1911
| {{ayd | 6 March 1911}}
| United Kingdom
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Camacho" | [[Marita Camacho Quirós]]<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 10 March 1911
| {{ayd | 10 March 1911}}
| Costa Rica
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Moran" | Lillian Moran<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 18 March 1911
| {{ayd | 18 March 1911}}
| United States
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Kōno" | Nobu Kōno<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/nobu-kono/ |title=Nobu Kōno |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=18 October 2023 |access-date=18 October 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 28 March 1911
| {{ayd | 28 March 1911}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"A." | G. M. de A. F.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/g-m-de-a-f/ |title=G. M. de A. F. |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=26 May 2023 |access-date=13 June 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 12 April 1911
| {{ayd | 12 April 1911}}
| Brazil
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Miura" | Emi Miura<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 24 April 1911
| {{ayd | 24 April 1911}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Vázquez" | Dolores María Vázquez<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/dolores-maria-vazquez/ |title=Dolores María Vázquez |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=30 May 2023 |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 1 May 1911
| {{ayd | 1 May 1911}}
| Panama
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Castro" | Maria Paschoalina de Castro<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/maria-paschoalina-de-castro/ |title=Maria Paschoalina de Castro |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=10 September 2023 |access-date=10 September 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 2 May 1911
| {{ayd | 2 May 1911}}
| Brazil
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Soares" | Henriqueta Soares Marques<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/henriqueta-soares-marques/ |title=Henriqueta Soares Marques |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=26 May 2023 |access-date=27 May 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 6 May 1911
| {{ayd | 6 May 1911}}
| Brazil
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Harris" | Mary Harris<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 13 May 1911
| {{ayd | 13 May 1911}}
| United States
<!-- People after #50 on the list, to be moved up in the list when someone above dies. If a new person is added to the main list, the last person in that list should be moved to this section. Please, do not add more than 5 people to this section.
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Kagawa" | Shigeko Kagawa<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 28 May 1911
| {{ayd | 28 May 1911}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"zzz" | ''Anonymous''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://longeviquest.com/supercentenarians/anonymous-of-brazil-1911/ |title=Anonymous |publisher=LongeviQuest |date=13 September 2023 |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 21 June 1911
| {{ayd | 21 June 1911}}
| Brazil
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"zzz" | ''Anonymous''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pref.kyoto.jp/kourei-engo/news/press/2023/9/documents/03sankou2.pdf |title=京都府長寿者名簿(上位10位) |language=ja |trans-title=Kyoto Prefecture's Longevity List (Top 10) |publisher=[[Kyoto Prefecture]] |date=1 September 2023 |access-date=28 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230907063831/https://www.pref.kyoto.jp/kourei-engo/news/press/2023/9/documents/03sankou2.pdf |archive-date=7 September 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| {{center|F}}
| 2 July 1911
| {{ayd | 2 July 1911}}
| Japan
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Gibson" | Bonita Gibson<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 4 July 1911
| {{ayd | 4 July 1911}}
| United States
|-
| {{right}} _row_count
| data-sort-value{{=}}"Miles" | Aline Elizabeth Miles<ref name=WSRL/>
| {{center|F}}
| 17 July 1911
| {{ayd | 17 July 1911}}
| United States
-->|} }}

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{reflist|refs=
<ref name=WSRL>{{cite web |url=https://www.grg-supercentenarians.org/world-supercentenarian-rankings-list/ |title=World Supercentenarian Rankings List |publisher=[[Gerontology Research Group]] |date=22 November 2023 |access-date=22 November 2023}}</ref>
}}

{{portalbar|Biography|Lists}}
{{Longevity|state=expanded}}
{{Lists of the oldest people by specific groups}}

[[Category:Lists of oldest people| ]]
[[Category:Lists of living people|oldest living people]]

Revision as of 01:11, 3 December 2023

This is a list of the oldest living people who have been verified to be alive as of the dates of the cited supporting sources. It was estimated in 2015 that between 150 and 600 living people had reached the age of 110.[1] The true number is uncertain, as not all supercentenarians are known to researchers at a given time, and some claims cannot be validated or are fraudulent.[1]

Maria Branyas of Spain is the world's oldest living person whose age has been validated.[2]

Oldest living people

Rank Name Sex Birth date Age as of
12 August 2024
Country of
residence
1 Maria Branyas[2]
F
4 March 1907 117 years, 161 days Spain[a]
2 Fusa Tatsumi[2]
F
25 April 1907 117 years, 109 days Japan
3 Edith Ceccarelli[2]
F
5 February 1908 116 years, 189 days United States
4 Tomiko Itooka[2]
F
23 May 1908 116 years, 81 days Japan
5 Inah Canabarro Lucas[2]
F
8 June 1908 116 years, 65 days Brazil
6 Juan Vicente Pérez[2]
M
27 May 1909 115 years, 77 days Venezuela
7 Elizabeth Francis[2][3]
F
25 July 1909 115 years, 18 days United States
8 Ethel Caterham[2]
F
21 August 1909 114 years, 357 days United Kingdom
9 Okagi Hayashi[2]
F
2 September 1909 114 years, 345 days Japan
10 Pearl Berg[2]
F
1 October 1909 114 years, 316 days United States
11 Tane Matsubara[2]
F
15 October 1909 114 years, 302 days Japan
12 Masa Matsumoto[2]
F
29 November 1909 114 years, 257 days Japan
13 Charlotte Kretschmann[2]
F
3 December 1909 114 years, 253 days Germany
14 Seki Yoshida[4]
F
4 January 1910 114 years, 221 days Japan
15 Katsuko Tago[2][5]
F
28 March 1910 114 years, 137 days Japan
16 Efraín Antonio Ríos García[6]
M
4 April 1910 114 years, 130 days Colombia
17 Kikue Taira[2]
F
26 April 1910 114 years, 108 days Japan
18 Hisako Shiroishi[2]
F
19 May 1910 114 years, 85 days Japan
19 Marie-Rose Tessier[2]
F
21 May 1910 114 years, 83 days France
20 Susana Gutiérrez Godoy[2]
F
24 May 1910 114 years, 80 days Mexico
21 Silveria Martín Díaz[7]
F
20 June 1910 114 years, 53 days Spain
22 Mabel Mah[2]
F
4 July 1910 114 years, 39 days Canada
23 E. D.[2][8]
F
31 July 1910 114 years, 12 days United States
24 Mine Kondō[2]
F
1 September 1910 113 years, 346 days Japan
25 Naomi Whitehead[2]
F
26 September 1910 113 years, 321 days United States
26 Yūko Satō[2]
F
29 September 1910 113 years, 318 days Japan
27 Claudia Baccarini[2]
F
13 October 1910 113 years, 304 days Italy
28 Clarabell Demers[2]
F
3 November 1910 113 years, 283 days United States
29 Lucia Laura Sangenito[2]
F
22 November 1910 113 years, 264 days Italy
30 Klavdiya Gadyuchkina[9]
F
5 December 1910 113 years, 251 days Russia
31 Fujiko Mihara[2]
F
13 December 1910 113 years, 243 days Japan
32 Masu Usui[10]
F
18 December 1910 113 years, 238 days Japan
33 Andrée Bertoletto[2]
F
1 January 1911 113 years, 224 days France
34 Erna Brosig[2]
F
15 January 1911 113 years, 210 days Germany
35 Miyoko Hiroyasu[2]
F
23 January 1911 113 years, 202 days Japan
36 Eudocia Barría Barrientos[11]
F
10 February 1911 113 years, 184 days Chile
37 Chiyo Yamamoto[2]
F
18 February 1911 113 years, 176 days Japan
38 Natalia Villanueva Ruiz[12]
F
24 February 1911 113 years, 170 days Colombia
39 Margarete Tröstl[2]
F
26 February 1911 113 years, 168 days Austria
40 Herlda Senhouse[2]
F
28 February 1911 113 years, 166 days United States
41 Edna Strickland[2]
F
6 March 1911 113 years, 159 days United Kingdom
42 Marita Camacho Quirós[2]
F
10 March 1911 113 years, 155 days Costa Rica
43 Lillian Moran[2]
F
18 March 1911 113 years, 147 days United States
44 Nobu Kōno[13]
F
28 March 1911 113 years, 137 days Japan
45 G. M. de A. F.[14]
F
12 April 1911 113 years, 122 days Brazil
46 Emi Miura[2]
F
24 April 1911 113 years, 110 days Japan
47 Dolores María Vázquez[15]
F
1 May 1911 113 years, 103 days Panama
48 Maria Paschoalina de Castro[16]
F
2 May 1911 113 years, 102 days Brazil
49 Henriqueta Soares Marques[17]
F
6 May 1911 113 years, 98 days Brazil
50 Mary Harris[2]
F
13 May 1911 113 years, 91 days United States

Notes

  1. ^ Branyas was born in the United States.

References

  1. ^ a b Nuwer, Rachel (16 September 2015). "Keeping Track of the oldest People in the World". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 16 September 2015.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am "World Supercentenarian Rankings List". Gerontology Research Group. 22 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
  3. ^ Lawson, Melanie (10 August 2023). "Oldest person in Texas: Elizabeth Francis, the 2nd oldest person in the U.S., celebrates her 114th birthday". ABC13 Houston. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
  4. ^ "Seki Yoshida". LongeviQuest. 16 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  5. ^ "Katsuko Tago". LongeviQuest. 8 October 2023. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
  6. ^ "Efraín Antonio Ríos García". LongeviQuest. 30 April 2023. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  7. ^ "Silveria Martín Díaz". LongeviQuest. 16 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  8. ^ "E. D." LongeviQuest. 6 August 2023. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  9. ^ "Klavdiya Gadyuchkina". LongeviQuest. 28 November 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  10. ^ "Masu Usui". LongeviQuest. 23 August 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  11. ^ "Eudocia Barría Barrientos". LongeviQuest. 6 September 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
  12. ^ "Natalia Villanueva Ruiz". LongeviQuest. 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  13. ^ "Nobu Kōno". LongeviQuest. 18 October 2023. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  14. ^ "G. M. de A. F." LongeviQuest. 26 May 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  15. ^ "Dolores María Vázquez". LongeviQuest. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  16. ^ "Maria Paschoalina de Castro". LongeviQuest. 10 September 2023. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
  17. ^ "Henriqueta Soares Marques". LongeviQuest. 26 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.