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Revision as of 20:21, 17 December 2011

MS-21
Model of the proposed MS-21-200.
Role Narrow-body jet airliner
National origin Russian Federation
Manufacturer United Aircraft Corporation
Designer Irkut Corporation & Yakovlev Design Bureau
First flight 2014 (planned)
Introduction 2016 (planned)
Status In development/preproduction

The Irkut MS-21 (Russian: МС‑21 "Магистральный Самолёт 21 века" - "Magistralny Samolyot 21 veka" - "Airliner of the 21st Century") is a proposed series of three twin-engine short-range and mid-range Russian jet airliners with a capacity of 150-212 passengers being developed and to be produced by Irkut and Yakovlev Design Bureau of the United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) group.[1]

Slated to replace the Tupolev Tu-154 and Tupolev Tu-204/214 in service,[2] the MS-21 certification is planned by 2016.[3]

Development and design

Mock-up of the flight deck.

The initial design is to include composite materials (about 33%), increasing to 40-45% provided a composite wing is added in 2015. In March 2008, a contract was signed which will see Sukhoi Civil Aircraft Company, a subsidiary of Sukhoi Corporation, designing and manufacturing the wings for the aircraft.[4] Engines supplied for the Russian domestic market will be the Aviadvigatel PD-14.[5][6] In December 2009, Pratt & Whitney announced that the Irkut Corporation had selected the PW1000G engine to power the MS-21.[7] On August 20, 2009, Hamilton Sundstrand, a subsidiary of United Technologies Corporation, announced they had signed a $2.3 billion deal with Irkut to supply systems for the MS-21.[8] Irkut also selected Rockwell Collins and its Russian partner Avionika to supply the MS-21's avionics.[9] Goodrich, along with Aviapribor, secured the mandate to develop an integrated control system for the MS-21.[10]

The designer plans that the MS-21 will be 10-15% more efficient than Airbus and Boeing aircraft in the same class and it will have a 15% structural weight efficiency advantage, 20% lower operating costs, and 15% lower fuel consumption than the Airbus A320[4] with an initial target price of 35 Million US$.[11]

As of 2009, the MS-21 was in the pre-design phase, with projected completion of the first prototype in 2013, the first flight in 2014 and deliveries commencing in 2016.[2] By June 2011, the pre-design phase of development had been completed, giving way to the working design phase in which models and drawings are constructed, with an estimated completion date of this phase sometime in mid-2012.[12]

Orders

Date Company EIS Type
MS-21-200 MS-21-300 MS-21-400 Options
1 September 2010 Russia Aeroflot[13] 2016 50 0
7 June 2010 Malaysia Crecom Burj Resources [14] 2016 25 25
21 July 2010 Russia Nordwind Airlines ? 3 2
21 July 2010 Russia VEB Leasing ? 15 15
18 August 2011 Russia Ilyushin Finance Co.[15][16] 2019 - 28 - 22
23 August 2011 Russia Rostekhnologii[17] 2017 15 35 - 35
16 September 2011 Russia IrAero [18] ? - 10 - -
Total 206 74

On June 7, 2010, the Irkut corporation signed a contract with Crecom Burj Resources of Malaysia to supply 50 MS-21 planes. The contract is estimated to be worth US$5 billion, and deliveries will start in 2016.[14][19]

In January 2011 it was reported that Ryanair is speaking with Russian and Chinese airplane producers, saying that these alternative manufactures could be a viable option for Ryanair.[20] Ryanair CFO and deputy CEO Howard Millar had publicly stated that Ryanair would be very interested in a 199-seater aircraft as it would be their maximum capacity without having to employ extra cabin staff. [21]

Variants

The baseline MS-21-200 is designed around 150 passengers in single-class configuration and will be followed by a 181-seat -300 and 212-seat -400 with basic and extended-range models, plus a very-long-range MS-21-200LR.

MS-21-100
Was planned as the smallest model with up to 132 passengers. It will no longer be built to remove competition with the stretched 110 to 130-seat Sukhoi Superjet 100.
MS-21-200
Baseline model with up to 162 passengers, similar to the Airbus A319, Comac C919 and the Boeing 737-700.
MS-21-300
Up to 198 passengers, similar to the Airbus A320, Comac C919 and the Boeing 737-800.
MS-21-400
Proposed stretched model with up to 230 passengers, similar to the Airbus A321, Boeing 737-900ER, Boeing 757-200 and Tupolev Tu-204-100/214.

Specifications

MS-21-200 MS-21-300 MS-21-400
Cockpit crew Two
Seating capacity 150 (1-class, standard)
162 (1-class, dense) 		181 (1-class, standard)
198 (1-class, dense) 		212 (1-class, standard)
230 (1-class, dense)
Seat pitch 82 cm (32 in) in (1-class, standard), 76 cm (30 in) in (1-class, dense)
Length 35.9 m (117 ft 9 in) 41.5 m (136 ft 2 in) 46.7 m (153 ft 3 in)
Wingspan 35.9 m (117 ft 9 in) 36.8 m (120 ft 9 in)
Height 11.5 m (37 ft 9 in) 12.7 m (41 ft 8 in)
Maximum take-off weight 67,600 kg (149,000 lb) 76,180 kg (167,950 lb) 87,230 kg (192,310 lb)
Cargo capacity 37.4 m3 (1,320 cu ft) 53.3 m3 (1,880 cu ft) 70.1 m3 (2,480 cu ft)
Range fully loaded 5,000 km (3,100 mi) 5,500 km (3,400 mi)
Engine (x 2) Aviadvigatel PD-14A
Pratt & Whitney PW1400G 		Aviadvigatel PD-14
Pratt & Whitney PW1400G 		Aviadvigatel PD-14M
Pratt & Whitney PW1400G
Max. thrust (x 2) 122.6 kN
12,500 Kgf; 27,558 lbf 		137.3 kN
14,000 Kgf; 30,865 lbf 		153 kN
15,600 Kgf; 34,392 lbf

Sources: United Aircraft Corporation,[22] Aviadvigatel[23] and Pratt & Whitney[24]

See also

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

Related lists

References

  1. ^ Семейство ближне-среднемагистральных пассажирских самолётов МС-21
  2. ^ a b Russia's United Aircraft 2009/08/11
  3. ^ Template:Ru icon "Семейство ближне-среднемагистральных пассажирских самолётов МС-21". United Aircraft Corporation. Retrieved 2008-12-18.
  4. ^ a b "Sukhoi wins bid to build wings for new MS-21 passenger plane". Moscow: RIA Novosti. 13 March 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-18.
  5. ^ Russia firms 'PD-14' domestic engine concept for MS-21
  6. ^ Second borderline is behind
  7. ^ Pratt & Whitney PW1000G Engine Selected to Power Russia's Irkut MS-21 Aircraft
  8. ^ Hamilton Sundstrand Announces $2.3B Deal With Irkut
  9. ^ Western next generation engines power to MS-21 and C919 selection at flightglobal.com
  10. ^ Goodrich wins MS-21 flight control system deal
  11. ^ [1] December 12, 2006
  12. ^ "PARIS: Irkut forges ahead with MS-21 work". Flightglobal.com. 19 June 2011. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 23 June 2011.
  13. ^ "Aeroflot plans up to 50 MS-21s as part of effort to support Russia's airliner industry". Flightglobal.com. 1 September 2010. Retrieved 1 September 2010.
  14. ^ a b Malaysia's CRECOM to buy 50 Russia-produced MS-21 jets, RIAN, 2010-07-21
  15. ^ http://www.aex.ru/news/2010/7/20/76809/
  16. ^ "MAKS: Ilyushin Finance orders 28 MS-21s". Retrieved 23 August 2011.
  17. ^ "Rostekhnologii and IFC sign for up to 135 MS-21s". Retrieved 23 August 2011.
  18. ^ http://www.ruaviation.com/news/2011/9/16/540/
  19. ^ Irkut signs USD 5 bln contract for supply of 50 MS-21 planes to Malaysia, ITAR-TASS, 2010-06-07
  20. ^ Ryanair mulls Russian and Chinese aircraft , FlightGlobal, 2011-02-01
  21. ^ Ryanair: 199-seat aircraft would hit capacity 'sweet spot', FlightGlobal, 2010-12-15
  22. ^ United Aircraft Corporation Website August 2009
  23. ^ PD-14 engine family
  24. ^ PW1000G

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Irkut MS-21.
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