Lou Dobbs

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Lou Dobbs
Born
Louis Carl Dobbs

(1945-09-24) September 24, 1945 (age 78)
Occupation(s)Talk radio host
Former CNN News Anchor
Former Managing editor
Notable creditLou Dobbs Tonight
SpouseDebi Lee Roth-Segura
WebsiteLou Dobbs Tonight

Louis Carl "Lou" Dobbs[1] (born September 24, 1945) is an American radio host, former television host, and author. He anchored CNN's Lou Dobbs Tonight until November 2009 when he announced on the air he would leave the cable network.[2][3]

He was born in Texas and lived there and in Idaho during his childhood. After graduating from Harvard University, Dobbs worked in government and banking before becoming a news reporter for several local media outlets. He worked with CNN since it was founded in 1980 and served as a reporter and vice president. He was the host and managing editor for CNN's Moneyline, which premiered in 1980 and was renamed Lou Dobbs Tonight in 2003. Dobbs resigned from CNN in 1999, rejoined in 2000, and resigned again in November 2009. He also hosts a syndicated radio show, Lou Dobbs Radio and has written several books since 2001.

Dobbs describes himself as an "independent populist" and is known for his opposition of free trade and support for immigration enforcement. For his reporting, he has won Emmy, Peabody, and Cable ACE awards. However, he has been accused of promoting xenophobic views on illegal immigration to the United States.

After Dobbs left CNN in 2009, he gave an interview where he did not rule out the possibility of running for President of the United States in 2012, saying the final decision would rest with his wife.[4][5] Dobbs also acknowledged, via a spokesperson, that he is also considering a run for the United States Senate in New Jersey in 2012.[6]


Background and family life

Born in Childress County, Texas, Dobbs is the son of Frank Dobbs, a co-owner of a propane business, and Lydia Mae (née Hensley), a bookkeeper.[1] When Dobbs was 12, his father's propane business failed and the family moved to Rupert, Idaho.[7] He attended Minico High School in Minidoka County, where he played tackle on the football team and served as student body president.[8] Although accepted at the University of Idaho and Idaho State University, he was persuaded by the staff at Minico High to apply to Harvard University, where he was accepted and earned a bachelor's degree in economics in 1967.[8]

After graduating, Dobbs worked for federal anti-poverty programs in Boston and Washington, D.C. He briefly attended law school at the University of Idaho in Moscow, then worked as a cash-management specialist for Union Bank in Los Angeles. He married his high school sweetheart in 1969, and in 1970 their first son was born. Dobbs moved to Yuma, Arizona and got a job as a police and fire reporter for KBLU-AM. By the mid-1970s he was a television anchor and reporter in Phoenix, and he later joined Seattle's KING-TV. In 1979, he was contacted by a recruiter for Ted Turner, who was in the process of forming CNN.[7] He is married to his second wife, Debi Lee Segura, an American who was born in Mexico, and one-time CNN sports anchor. Together, the couple has four children.[9] Dobbs resides on a 300-acre horse farm in Sussex County, New Jersey.[9]

Career

CNN

Dobbs joined CNN when it launched in 1980, serving as its chief economics correspondent and as host of the business news program Moneyline on CNN. Dobbs also served as a corporate executive for CNN, as its executive vice president and as a member of CNN's executive committee. He founded CNN fn (CNN financial news), serving as its president and anchoring the program Business Unusual, which examined business creativity and leadership.[10]

Departure and founding of Space.com

Dobbs repeatedly clashed with Rick Kaplan, who became president of CNN in 1997. Dobbs said Kaplan, noted friend of then president Bill Clinton, was "clearly partisan" and "was pushing Clinton stories," while Kaplan said Dobbs was "a very difficult person to work with."[7]

On April 20, 1999, CNN was covering Clinton's speech in Littleton, Colorado, following the Columbine High School massacre. Dobbs ordered the producer to cut away from the speech and return to broadcast Moneyline.[7] Dobbs was countermanded by Kaplan, who ordered CNN to return to the speech. Kaplan later said, "Tell me what journalistic reason there was not to cover the president at Columbine soon after the shootings? Everyone else was doing it." Dobbs announced on the air that "CNN President Rick Kaplan wants us to return to Littleton." A few days later, Dobbs announced that he was leaving the network to start Space.com, a website devoted to astronautical news.[7] Dobbs was subsequently replaced as host of Moneyline by Willow Bay and Stuart Varney.[11]

Return to CNN

Kaplan left CNN in August 2000, and Dobbs returned the following year, at the behest of his friend and CNN founder Ted Turner, becoming host and managing editor of the new and initially more general news program Lou Dobbs Reporting, which later became CNN News Sunday Morning. He also regained the helm of the newly renamed Lou Dobbs Moneyline (which became Lou Dobbs Tonight in June 2003).[12]

On the November 11, 2009 edition of his nightly broadcast Lou Dobbs Tonight, Dobbs announced his immediate departure (on amicable terms) from CNN, citing plans to "'pursue new opportunities'".[3] Dobbs left CNN with about 30 years of service to the network.[3][13] CNN President Jon Klein said that Dobbs' departure was not a result of organized opposition to Dobbs' viewpoints.[14][15] Dobbs will continue to broadcast his American radio show and his syndicated columns.

Radio

As of 2009, Dobbs hosts Lou Dobbs Radio on United Stations Radio Networks. The three hour daily show has been working on lining up affiliates in major markets, including its flagship station (WOR) in New York City, Los Angeles (KGIL), Washington D.C. (WHFS), Miami (WZAB-AM) and San Francisco Bay (KDOW), as well as stations such as WGNY-AM in Newburgh, New York. The show is guest-centered and features political discussion and listener calls. It airs from noon to 3 p.m. Pacific Time (3 to 6 p.m. Eastern), directly competing with The Sean Hannity Show and Dr. Laura. Dobbs also hosts the financially themed Lou Dobbs Minute on the same network.

In June 2008, Dobbs reached an agreement with Business TalkRadio Network to carry a rebroadcast of the show from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. Eastern, displacing Bruce Williams. Dobbs's show is also carried live on CRN Digital Talk Radio Networks, on CRN4.

Dobbs was among the hosts who tried out for the position vacated by the cancellation of Imus in the Morning on WFAN, a position that was eventually filled by Boomer and Carton in the Morning. Dobbs mentioned on his radio show that he is currently seeking a position in the Department of Treasury during the economic crisis. He stated that he believed he could "do more good than the clowns currently in position."

Dobbs also hosts a nationally syndicated radio show, The Lou Dobbs Financial Report, and is a regular columnist in Money magazine, U.S. News & World Report, and the New York Daily News.[7]

Exit from CNN

On Wednesday, November 11, 2009 Lou Dobbs announced his departure from CNN, ending a twenty-seven year career at the network.[16] His departure came less than two weeks after an incident in which a shot was fired at his home.[17]

Recent controversy around Dobbs began in July, when he was the only mainstream news anchor to give airtime to the birther conspiracy theory.[18] Several advocacy groups, including Media Matters, and the Southern Poverty Law Center, as well as many mainstream media outlets, criticized Dobbs for his reporting. The controversy eventually caused CNN President Jon Klein to rein Dobbs in via an internal memorandum.[19] In September, advocates challenged Dobbs for appearing at a FAIR conference (Federation for American Immigration Reform), a leading anti-immigration group. Multiple campaigns were launched, including Drop Dobbs (NDN, Media Matters), and Basta Dobbs (Presente.org).[20]

The campaigns also attacked CNN for alleged hypocrisy towards Latinos, citing CNN's "Latino in America" special as incompatible with their continued support of Dobbs. The campaigns generated considerable anti-Dobbs press,[21] and are credited by some as pushing Dobbs out.

Dobbs was reportedly paid $8 million in severance pay to leave CNN, due to his unwanted high focus on illegal immigration, and border security.[22]

Political views

In his early career Dobbs was known as a fiscal conservative. He is a critic of the "excesses of capitalism," which he identifies as globalization, offshore outsourcing, runaway film production (the outsourcing of Hollywood jobs),[23][24] illegal immigration, free trade deals, corporate/big business influence in government and the Bush administration's tax cuts. He describes himself as an advocate of economic populism, warning that outsourcing and the U.S. trade and budget deficits threaten the American middle class. Dobbs tends to oppose long-run trade deficits and outsourcing for the sake of labor arbitrage to obtain cheap labor.

In the 2000s, Dobbs has used CNN programs and columns to express his personal views on several subjects. He has become particularly noted for two positions: Dobbs is a critic of American immigration policy and expanded international trade. He is particularly wary of outsourcing and off-shoring, especially with China.[citation needed]

Illegal immigration and border security

Dobbs is strongly opposed to both illegal immigration and such labor-outsourcing and foreign worker programs as the H-1B visa program and guest-worker programs.[25][26] He has been a critic of the Mexican government's poverty programs, and of church leaders in Mexico for not criticizing the Mexican government's policies on border security and illegal immigration.

Lou Dobbs Tonight frequently featured themes of "Exporting America," "Broken Borders," and "War on the Middle Class". The newscast often described illegal immigration as an "invasion." Dobbs dismissed concerns about his rhetoric as "political correctness" in the segment billboarded "P.C. Nation".

In his "Broken Borders" segments, Dobbs focused primarily on the southern border with Mexico and the drugs and the people that cross it. Dobbs has lauded the Canadian government for cooperation in securing the border with their American counterparts.

In an interview with Lesley Stahl, Dobbs spoke about his meeting with the Congressional Hispanic Caucus, saying they implied that he was anti-Hispanic by asking him, "if [he had] ever eaten a taco before, for God's sake".[27] Representative Joe Baca, chairman of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus, later wrote to CBS insisting that the group did not meet with Dobbs to discuss whether he'd eaten Hispanic food, "but to respectfully recommend that he cease the negative portrayal of Hispanics...and treat the issue of immigration in a responsible manner."[28]

Some of the reporting on the show has been criticized including a claim that illegal aliens were responsible for bringing 7,000 new cases of leprosy to the United States in a three year period, but the actual timeframe was over the last thirty years, according to James L. Krahenbuhl, the director of the National Hansen’s Disease Program.[29]

Dobbs has criticized local officials for their approach to border security. In October 2007 he labeled ex-New York Governor Eliot Spitzer an "idiot" for advocating the issuance of driver's licenses to illegal immigrants.[30] Hillary Clinton labeled Dobbs' illegal immigration segments as having "all that hot air."[31][32]

On October 5, 2009, a gun was fired in the vicinity of Dobbs and his wife as they stood outside their home. The bullet struck the vinyl siding of their attic and fell to the ground without penetrating the vinyl.[33] On October 26, 2009, Dobbs, on his radio program, told his listeners that the incident was attributed to his stance against amnesty for illegal immigrants.[34] However, some reports contradict Dobbs' statements and point to the New Jersey State Troopers' account of the incident, which they have attributed to a stray bullet from a hunter in the vicinity.[35]

Other views

Dobbs once described himself as a "lifelong Republican," but has stated that he has switched to being an unaffiliated independent populist, as he no longer openly supports any party.[36] Though he made a donation of $1,000 to the Bush-Cheney campaign in January 2001,[37] he often has described the Bush administration and the then Republican-controlled Congress as "disgraceful." He has also argued that both parties are controlled by corporate interests. Dobbs faulted Bush's 2004 presidential election opponent, Democrat John Kerry, for first criticizing outsourcing and then backing off.[38]

Dobbs is pro-choice, opposes gun control and, though he is a fiscal conservative, supports some government regulations, as revealed in a 60 Minutes interview.[39] He has been critical of trade policies that he says encourage "sending jobs overseas".[40]

Dobbs' stance on trade has earned plaudits from some trade union activists on the traditional political left, while his stance on immigration tends to appeal to the right.[7] In an interview with Larry King, Dobbs revealed that he is now "an unaffiliated independent" owing to dissatisfaction with both the Republican and Democratic parties.

Dobbs has been generally supportive of LGBT rights in the United States. In June 2006, as the U.S. Senate debated the Federal Marriage Amendment, Dobbs was critical of the action. He asserted that traditional marriage was threatened more by financial crises perpetuated by Bush administration economic policy than by gay marriage.[41]

Dobbs is the author of War on the Middle Class, in which he claims that both Democrats and Republicans are harming the middle class. In it, he comes out strongly against the Bush tax cuts, which he argues favor the wealthy, and argued for raising the U.S. minimum wage from what was then $5.15 an hour.[42]

Recently, Dobbs has criticized the rescue program begun by President George W. Bush and supported by the Democratic-controlled Congress, calling it a "Wall Street Bailout." Dobbs describes the program as the way for U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson to help corporate interests instead of helping average Americans.

Controversy

Dobbs' critics, including columnist James K. Glassman, author of Dow 36,000 and member of the American Enterprise Institute think tank, have accused him of inciting xenophobia.[43] Others have accused him of Hispanophobia, a charge he denies[44] and one which he has said offends him deeply, as his wife Debi Segura is a Mexican-American.[45]

Dobbs has also been criticized for his journalistic ethics by progressive news journalist Amy Goodman. She exposed flagrant errors in his reporting and his staff's association with disreputable sources, complaining that "he has a special responsibility to rely on facts and to correct misstatements of fact."[46] He entered the undocumented immigration debate "invoking populist rhetoric and championing the cause of the middle class", a stance opposed by her Democracy Now! co-host Juan Gonzalez.[46]

A CNN report, filed by Christine Romans for Dobbs's April 14, 2005 program, reported on the carrying of diseases across the border by illegal immigrants. Romans' report cited an article in the spring 2005 issue of the non-indexed Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons, written by Madeleine Cosman, which made the statement that 7,000 cases of leprosy had emerged in the United States within the previous three years (2002-2005), an increase attributed mostly to an influx of immigrants into the country.[47][48][49] Critics of the program argued that, in fact, the actual number of leprosy cases had reached 7,000 in the registry over 30 years, not the previous three years, with 137 cases reported in 2006.[50][51] In addressing the leprosy issue, Dobbs in May 2007 compared his critics from the left and right political spectrums to "commies" and "fascists."[52] On December 4, 2007, Dobbs rejected Cosman's claims as unsubstantiated, calling her "a wackjob".[53]

On the May 23, 2006 edition of Lou Dobbs Tonight, Dobbs's program displayed a map of Aztlán sourced to the controversial Council of Conservative Citizens. CNN spokeswoman Christa Robinson apologized for the graphic's use, saying: "A freelance field producer in Los Angeles searched the web for Aztlan maps and grabbed the Council of Conservative Citizens map without knowing the nature of the organization. The graphic was a late inclusion in the script and, regrettably, was missed in the vetting process."[54]

In mid-2009, Dobbs was criticized by the media for invoking "conspiracy theories" by questioning the constitutionality of Obama's Presidency due to his supposedly ambiguous citizenship.[55] His willingness to repeatedly raise the "birther" issue[56] even though CNN itself considered it a "discredited rumor",[57] led the Washington Post's TV critic to remark that this "explains their upcoming documentary: 'The World: Flat. We Report -- You Decide.'"[58] The issue had come up in 2008 during the Presidential campaign, and had largely disappeared from the media spotlight until Dobbs picked up the issue again.[59] His statements in support of these investigations were dubbed "racist" and "defamatory" by the Southern Poverty Law Center[60][61] The controversy led to Media Matters airing ads critical of Dobbs and of CNN,[62] and to Jon Stewart mocking Dobbs on the satirical The Daily Show.[63] The New York Times said that Dobbs had "become a publicity nightmare for CNN, embarrassed his boss and hosted a show that seemed to contradict the network's 'no bias' brand."[64]

Shortly afterwards, Dobbs announced that he would broadcast two episodes of Lou Dobbs Tonight from the "Hold Their Feet to the Fire" conference in Washington, D.C., organized by the Federation for American Immigration Reform (FAIR), an anti-immigration advocacy group. Media Matters also criticized this move, citing FAIR founder John Tanton's history of making racially derogatory remarks and supporting white supremacist organizations. Media Matters president Eric Burns issued an open letter to CNN vice president Jonathan Klein, asking that the network take action against Dobbs. "Mr. Dobbs represents an ongoing threat to CNN's credibility as a serious news organization, in no small part because of his polemical coverage of immigration issues and his continued use of his CNN show to lend prominence to groups such as FAIR", wrote Burns. "The attention and legitimacy he gave to the 'birther' movement -- and CNN's condoning of his actions -- did real damage to that credibility. His participation in the upcoming FAIR rally would do further, serious damage. We urge you to finally acknowledge that Mr. Dobbs' actions in this and other contexts are inconsistent with the reputation that CNN strives to maintain."[65]

Awards

Dobbs has won numerous major awards for his television journalism, most notably a Lifetime Achievement Emmy Award and a Cable Ace Award. He received the George Foster Peabody Award for his coverage of the 1987 stock market crash. He also has received the Luminary Award of the Business Journalism Review in 1990, the Horatio Alger Association Award for Distinguished Americans in 1999 and the National Space Club Media Award in 2000. The Wall Street Journal has named Dobbs "TV's Premier Business News Anchorman". In 2004, Dobbs was awarded the Eugene Katz Award For Excellence in the Coverage of Immigration by the Center for Immigration Studies and in 2005 he received the Alexis de Tocqueville Institution's Statesmanship Award.[66][67] Dobbs was named "Father of the Year" by the National Father's Day Committee in 1993.[68]

Books

  • Lou Dobbs, Independents Day: Awakening The American Spirit (2007). ISBN 978-0-670-01836-9.
  • Lou Dobbs, Exporting America: Why Corporate Greed Is Shipping American Jobs Overseas (2004). ISBN 0-446-57744-8.
  • Lou Dobbs, Space: The Next Business Frontier with HP Newquist (2001). ISBN 0-7434-2389-5
  • Lou Dobbs, War on the Middle Class: How the Government, Big Business, and Special Interest Groups Are Waging War on the American Dream and How to Fight Back (2006). ISBN 0-670-03792-3.
  • Ron Hira and Anil Hira, with foreword by Lou Dobbs, Outsourcing America: What's behind Our National Crisis and how we can reclaim American Jobs. (AMACOM), American Management Association, (May 2005). ISBN 0-8144-0868-0.

References

  1. ^ a b "Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997 (Ancestry.com database on-line)". Retrieved 2008-03-24.
  2. ^ Stelter, Brian; Carter, Bill (2009-11-11). "Update: Lou Dobbs to Quit CNN". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-11-11.
  3. ^ a b c "Anchor Lou Dobbs departs CNN", CNN website, New York, NY, U.S.A.: CNN, November 11, 2009, 20:44 (EST), retrieved November 11, 2009, CNN's Lou Dobbs stepped down from his controversial role as an advocacy anchor at the network at the end of his show Wednesday night after announcing plans to seek a more activist role. {{citation}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. ^ Memmot, Mark (2009-11-24) "Lou Dobbs Hints At White House Run In 2012 As An Independent", NPR.org. Retrieved 2009-11-24.
  5. ^ Condon, Stephanie (2009-11-24) "Lou Dobbs for President in 2012?", CBS News.com. Retrieved 2009-11-24.
  6. ^ Associated Press (2009-11-25) "Lou Dobbs weighs Senate run in New Jersey", The Detroit News. Retrieved 2009-11-25.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g Auletta, Ken (2006-12-04). "Mad as Hell: Lou Dobbs's populist crusade". The New Yorker. Retrieved 2007-01-17.
  8. ^ a b Mullins, Luke (2006-11-28). "The Secret Life of Lou Dobbs". The American. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  9. ^ a b Lou Dobbs Biography - Biography.com
  10. ^ Business News Luminaries
  11. ^ MONEYLINE Launches Bicoastal News Format
  12. ^ Johnson, Peter (2003-06-09). "'Lou Dobbs Moneyline' gets a new moniker". USA Today. Retrieved 2007-01-17. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  13. ^ Stelter, Brian; Carter, Bill (2009-11-11). "Update: Lou Dobbs to Quit CNN". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-11-11.
  14. ^ http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20091112/ap_on_en_tv/us_tv_lou_dobbs
  15. ^ http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/washington/2009/11/lou-dobbs-cnn.html
  16. ^ http://us.cnn.com/video/?/video/bestoftv/2009/11/11/sot.lou.dobbs.leaving.cnn
  17. ^ Police Probe Shot Fired at Home of CNN's Lou Dobbs. Fox News. October 29, 2009.
  18. ^ http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/08/02/lou-dobbs-a-publicity-nig_n_249466.html
  19. ^ http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/cnn/jon_klein_on_birthers_it_seems_this_story_is_dead_122546.asp
  20. ^ http://bastadobbs.com/blog/2009/sep/16/latino-leaders-across-us-demand-cnn-drop-controver/
  21. ^ http://www.impre.com/eldiariony/noticias/locales/2009/10/22/hispanos-a-cnn--eres-latino-o--155229-1.html
  22. ^ CNN gave reporter Lou Dobbs $8 million in severance pay to leave
  23. ^ "Lou Dobbs Tonight transcripts". CNN. 2005-06-07. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  24. ^ "Lou Dobbs Tonight transcripts". CNN. 2004-05-01. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  25. ^ "Massive Earthquake Strikes Japan; A look at Recent Political Debates". CNN. 2003-09-25. Retrieved 2007-01-17. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  26. ^ Dobbs, Lou (2005-06-30). "CAFTA's big secret". CNN.com. The American Resistance. Retrieved 2007-01-17. {{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  27. ^ http://www.irnnews.com/news.asp?action=detail&article=17106
  28. ^ "Rep. Joe Baca Responds To Lou Dobbs". CBS News. 2007-05-17. Retrieved 2007-10-29.
  29. ^ "Truth, Fiction and Lou Dobbs". New York Times. 2007-05-30.
  30. ^ McShane, Larry (2007-10-29). "Dobbs Shows No Love For Guv". courant.com. Retrieved 2007-10-29.
  31. ^ http://www.bloggernews.net/112835
  32. ^ http://www.mediabistro.com/tvnewser/cnn/dobbs_fires_back_at_clinton_for_hot_air_comment_74182.asp
  33. ^ "NJ Law Enforcement Appear to Contradict Dobbs' Version of Gunfire Incident"
  34. ^ "Police Probe Shot Fired at Home of CNN's Lou Dobbs"
  35. ^ "NJ Law Enforcement Appear to Contradict Dobbs' Version of Gunfire Incident"
  36. ^ "Lou Dobbs Tonight transcripts". CNN. 2006-10-10. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  37. ^ "Lou Dobbs's Federal Campaign Contribution Report". 2007-02-04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  38. ^ Dobbs, Lou, (2006). War on the Middle Class. The Dobbs Group, pp. 127-128
  39. ^ Lou Dobbs, "Advocacy" Journalist?
  40. ^ Associated Press (2004-04-09). "CNN's Lou Dobbs is a man on a mission". MSNBC. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  41. ^ "Dobbs: Gay marriage amendment sheer nonsense". 2006-06-08. Retrieved 2006-01-17. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  42. ^ "Dobbs: Middle class needs to fight back now". 2006-10-18. Retrieved 2006-01-17. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  43. ^ Glassman, James K (2006-02-23). "Good for America". TCS Daily. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  44. ^ Berkowitz, Bill (2006-06-30). "Lou Dobbs's Dubious Guest List". Inter Press Service News Agency. Retrieved 2007-01-17. {{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  45. ^ "Lou Dobbs, "Advocacy" Journalist?". CBS News. 2007-05-06. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  46. ^ a b GOODMAN, AMY (December 5, 2007). "CNN's Lou Dobbs needs to follow his own advice". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Retrieved 2009-10-12.
  47. ^ Cosman, Madeleine Pelner. "Illegal Aliens and American Medicine" (PDF). Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons. Retrieved 2007-06-03.
  48. ^ "Lou Dobbs Tonight transcripts". CNN. 2005-04-14. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  49. ^ "Lou Dobbs Tonight transcripts". CNN. 2007-05-07. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  50. ^ "Lou Dobbs Tonight transcripts". CNN. 2007-05-20. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  51. ^ Loenhardt, David (2007-05-30). "Truth, Fiction and Lou Dobbs". The New York Times. Retrieved 2007-08-16. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  52. ^ "Lou Dobbs Responds to 'Scurrilous' Attack By 'NYT'". Editor & Publisher. 2007-05-31. Retrieved 2007-06-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  53. ^ Transcript of DemocracyNow! broadcast, 4 December 2007, accessed 4 December 2007
  54. ^ S.S.M (2006-05-25). "Dobbs's immigration reporting marked by misinformation, extreme rhetoric, attacks on Mexican president, and data from organization linked to white supremacists". Media Matters for America. Retrieved 2007-07-24. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  55. ^ Guardian Unlimited, 29 July 2009, Birthers are citizens of Idiot America
  56. ^ "a lot of questions remaining, and seemingly the questions won't go away because they haven't been dealt with". Lou Dobbs Tonight, CNN, 20 July 2009, transcript
  57. ^ Los Angeles Times, 22 July 2009, Lou Dobbs and the canard over President Obama's birth
  58. ^ Washington Post, 29 July 2009, An Old Rumor Bears Repeating On CNN
  59. ^ Daily Telegraph, 25 July 2009, Right Wing US conspiracists question Obama's birth certificate
  60. ^ Southern Poverty Law Center Letter from SPLC President Richard Cohen to CNN President Jonathan Klein, July 24, 2009, accessed 2 August 2009
  61. ^ Los Angeles Times, 25 July 2009, CNN chief addresses Obama birth controversy
  62. ^ Baltimore Sun TV blog, August 2009, Lou Dobbs becomes a real problem for CNN
  63. ^ Gawker, 23 July 2009, Jon Stewart to Lou Dobbs: 'Do You Even Watch Your Own F-ing Network?!'
  64. ^ The New York Times, 3 August 2009, Lou Dobbs Challenges His Own CNN Network
  65. ^ Media Matters to Klein: Dobbs represents "ongoing threat"; Prime-time host's appearance at anti-immigration rally on Capitol Hill causes further problems for CNN's credibility, Media Matters for America, 28 August, 2009
  66. ^ "2004 Eugene Katz Award For Excellence in the Coverage of Immigration". Retrieved 2007-01-16.
  67. ^ "Reporter, analyst Dobbs is AdTI Statesman". Retrieved 2007-01-16.
  68. ^ "Lou Dobbs". CNN. Retrieved 2007-06-03.

External links