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Overview of the events of 1894 in literature
Overview of the events of 1894 in literature
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1894 .
Events February – Oscar Wilde 's play Salome Aubrey Beardsley .
February 15 – French anarchist Martial Bourdin accidentally kills himself while attempting to plant a bomb at the Royal Observatory, Greenwich , a fictionalised version of which appears in Joseph Conrad 's novel The Secret Agent 1907 ).Early Spring – Mary Antin emigrates from White Russia (Belarus ) to the United States with her mother.
April – The Yellow Book Henry Harland , begins publication by John Lane and Elkin Mathews – The Bodley Head – in London.
April 21 – George Bernard Shaw 's play Arms and the Man Avenue Theatre in London.[1] May – The Scottish writer William Sharp publishes Pharais , his first novel under the pseudonym Fiona MacLeod.
June – The German novelist Hermann Hesse begins an apprenticeship in mechanical engineering at a factory in Calw .
August 15 – A. E. Waite starts to publish and edit an occult periodical, The Unknown World .October – Lafcadio Hearn begins work as a journalist for the English-language Kobe Chronicle in Japan.
November 8 – Robert Frost 's first poem, "My Butterfly" appears in The New York Independent , which pays him $15.December
December 22 – Claude Debussy 's symphonic poem Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune Stéphane Mallarmé 's 1876 poem, "L'Après-midi d'un faune", is premièred in Paris.unknown dates
New books Fiction Children and young people Drama Poetry Non-fiction Births January 1 – Aurora Nilsson , Swedish writer (died 1972 )January 22 – Charles Langbridge Morgan , English novelist and dramatist (died 1958 )February 6 – Eric Partridge , New Zealand/British lexicographer (died 1979 )March 17 – Paul Green , American novelist and Pulitzer Prize winning playwright (died 1981 )March 23 – Mark Slonim , Russian literary historian and critic (died 1976 )April 6 – Elinor M. Brent-Dyer , English children's writer (died 1969 )April 7 – A. A. Thomson , English cricket and travel writer (died 1968 )May 27
June 14 – W. W. E. Ross , Canadian geophysicist and Imagist poet (died 1966 )June 15 – Trygve Gulbranssen , Norwegian novelist, businessman and journalist (died 1962 )June 28 – Allardyce Nicoll , British literary scholar (died 1976 )July 8 – Claude-Henri Grignon , Canadian novelist, journalist and politician (died 1976 )July 9 – Phelps Putnam , American poet (died 1948 )July 26 – Aldous Huxley , English novelist and poet (died 1963 )July 30 – Păstorel Teodoreanu , Romanian poet and satirist (died 1964 )August 31 – Albert Facey , Australian autobiographer (died 1982 )September 6 – Howard Pease , American maritime adventure novelist (died 1974 )September 23 – Momčilo Nastasijević , Serbian poet, novelist and dramatist (died 1938 )October 4 – Frans G. Bengtsson , Swedish novelist, essayist, poet and biographer (died 1954 )October 9 – Agnes von Krusenstjerna , Swedish writer (died 1940 )October 14 – E. E. Cummings , American poet (died 1962 )October 18 – H. L. Davis , American fiction writer, Pulitzer Prize winning novelist and poet (died 1960 )October 26 – Eugene Jolas , American writer, literary translator and critic (died 1952 )December 8 – James Thurber , American cartoonist and humorous writer (died 1961 )December 26
December 31 – Hong Shen (洪深), Chinese dramatist (died 1955 )Deaths February 8 – R. M. Ballantyne , Scottish novelist for youth (born 1825 )April 8
April 12 – Ludwig Pfau , German poet, journalist, and revolutionary (born 1821 )April 14 – Adolf Friedrich von Schack , German poet, literary historian and art collector (born 1815 )April 29 – Augusta Theodosia Drane , English religious writer and biographer (born 1823 )May 7 – Marie Sophie Schwartz , Swedish novelist (died 1875)May 20 – Edmund Yates , Scottish novelist and dramatist (born 1831 )June 5 – Edward Capern , English poet (born 1819 )July 30 – Walter Pater , English essayist, critic and novelist (born 1839 )August 6 – Otto Müller , German novelist (born 1816 )September 29 – Christina Rossetti , English poet (born 1830 )October 8 – Oliver Wendell Holmes , American poet and physician (born 1809 )October 20 – James Anthony Froude , English historian, novelist and biographer (born 1818 )December 3 – Robert Louis Stevenson , Scottish novelist, poet and travel writer (born 1850 )Unknown dates
Awards References
^ Penguin Pocket On This Day . Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0 ^ "An Alpine Pass on "Ski" . The Strand Magazine . 8 . London: 657–661. 1894.^ Draznin, Yaffa Claire (2001). Victorian London's Middle-Class Housewife: What She Did All Day . Contributions in Women's Studies. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. p. 151. ISBN 0-313-31399-7 ^ Leavis, Q. D. (1965). Fiction and the Reading Public (rev. ed.). London: Chatto & Windus.^ Sutherland, John (2007). Bestsellers: a very short introduction . Oxford University Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-19-921489-1 ^ The Age of Leo the Tenth in Italy. The Newdigate prize poem, 1894 (British Library, Historical Print Editions (March 24, 2011))
