From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wikipedia list article
The list of shipwrecks in July 1945 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during July 1945 .
1 July
2 July
3 July
4 July
5 July
6 July
7 July
8 July
9 July
10 July
11 July
12 July
14 July
15 July
List of shipwrecks: 15 July 1945
Ship
State
Description
CD-65
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II : The Type C escort ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[ 9]
CD-74
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Type C escort ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[ 9]
CD-219
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Type C escort ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[ 9]
Francis Preston Blair
United States
World War II: The Liberty ship ran aground on the Saumarez Reefs , Queensland , Australia (21°49′S 153°39′E / 21.817°S 153.650°E / -21.817; 153.650 ) and was wrecked.[ 30]
I-351
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Template:Sclass- was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea (4°30′N 110°00′E / 4.500°N 110.000°E / 4.500; 110.000 ) 100 nautical miles (190 km) north east of Natuna Besar by USS Bluefish ( United States Navy ). Of 110 sailors and 32 Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft pilots on board, 139 died, three were rescued and made prisoners of war by USS Bluefish .[ 31]
HMS LCV(P) 1167
Royal Navy
The landing craft vehicle and personnel was lost on this date.[ 32]
HMS Ludlow
Royal Navy
The decommissioned Template:Sclass2- was grounded in the Firth of Forth off Yellowcraigs beach, Fidra , Dirleton , East Lothian , Scotland , for use as a rocket target by Royal Air Force aircraft.
HMS Maori
Royal Navy
The wreck of Maori
The refloated Template:Sclass2- was scuttled in the Mediterranean Sea off Valletta , Malta , after she sank at her moorings in the Grand Harbour on 12 February 1942.[ 33]
Tachibana
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The destroyer escort was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[ 9]
W-24
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Template:Sclass- was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[ 9]
Walter L M Russ
United Kingdom
The cargo ship ran aground on Grassholm , Bristol Channel . Nine crew were rescued by the Angle Lifeboat .
16 July
17 July
18 July
List of shipwrecks: 18 July 1945
Ship
State
Description
CD-112
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II : The Type D escort ship was torpedoed and sunk off Karafuto (46°04′N 142°16′E / 46.067°N 142.267°E / 46.067; 142.267 ) by USS Barb ( United States Navy ) when she deliberately intercepted a torpedo fired at passenger ferry Soya Maru ( Japan ) carrying 600 passengers, mostly women and children. Soya Maru escaped unharmed. Two hundred crew, including her captain, were killed; four survivors were rescued.[ 40]
CHa-211
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The CHa-1 -class auxiliary submarine chaser was damaged at Yokosuka by American aircraft and was beached.[ 4]
CHa-224 and CHa-225
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The CHa-1 -class auxiliary submarine chasers were sunk at Yokosuka by American aircraft.[ 4]
Chishima Maru
Japan
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk by Allied aircraft at 34°36′N 125°00′E / 34.600°N 125.000°E / 34.600; 125.000 .[ 41]
Gyoraitei 28
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The torpedo boat was sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy ).[ 9]
Harushima
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The cable layer , the former United States Army mine planter Col. George F. E. Harrison , was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy ).[ 9] [ 42]
I-372
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The I-361 -class submarine was sunk by damage from a near miss at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy ).[ 9] [ 43]
Kasuga
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The training ship, a former Template:Sclass- , was sunk at her mooring at Yokosuk by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy ).[ 9]
MRS-25
Germany
World War II: The depot ship struck a mine and sank off Ballstad , Norway.[ 44]
Pa-37
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The auxiliary patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy ).[ 42]
Pa-110
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The auxiliary patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy ).[ 9] [ 42]
Pa-122
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The auxiliary patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy ).[ 9] [ 42]
Yaezakura
Japan
World War II: The Template:Sclass- was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy ). She was only 60% complete.[ 9] [ 42]
Yakaze
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The target ship, a former Template:Sclass- , was damaged by near misses and flying debris from other ships bombed at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy ). She eventually sank a number of days later due to lack of repairmen. Scrapped post War.[ 9] [ 45]
19 July
20 July
22 July
Cha-113
23 July
24 July
List of shipwrecks: 24 July 1945
Ship
State
Description
Aoba
Imperial Japanese Navy
Aoba World War II : The stationary anti-aircraft platform, a former Template:Sclass- was bombed and sunk at Kure (34°14′N 132°30′E / 34.233°N 132.500°E / 34.233; 132.500 ) by American aircraft of Task Force 38 . She was again bombed and further damaged on 28 July by Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Seventh Air Force .
Amagi
Imperial Japanese Navy
Amagi World War II: The Template:Sclass- was bombed and sunk at Kure by American aircraft of Task Force 38. She was further bombed and damaged on 28 July, capsizing the next day. The wreck was refloated on 31 July 1946 and subsequently scrapped.
CHa-98
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Template:Sclass- was sunk at Moji by American aircraft.[ 54]
Hyūga
Imperial Japanese Navy
Hyūga
World War II: Bombing of Kure : The Template:Sclass- was bombed and heavily damaged at Kure by aircraft based on USS Bataan , USS Bennington , USS Essex , USS Hancock , USS Monterey , USS Randolph and USS Ticonderoga (all United States Navy ), with 200 crew killed and 600 wounded. Her stern settles in very shallow water on 25 July (34°10′N 132°33′E / 34.167°N 132.550°E / 34.167; 132.550 ), and the rest of her hull settles on the bottom on 26 July. her remaining crew abandoned her on 1 August.[ 55]
Iwate
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: Bombing of Kure : The training ship, a former Template:Sclass- , was heavily damaged by near misses when bombed at Kure by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. She capsized and sank off Eta Jima (34°14′N 132°30′E / 34.233°N 132.500°E / 34.233; 132.500 ) on 25 July due to damage sustained.[ 56]
Kaiyō
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The escort carrier struck a mine and was bombed by United States Navy aircraft in Kizuki Bay. She was towed to Beppu Bay and beached off Hinode [disambiguation needed ] on 25 July. Sank further on 28 July (33°20′N 131°32′E / 33.333°N 131.533°E / 33.333; 131.533 ). On 9 August she was further damaged by United States Fifth Air Force North American B-25 Mitchell aircraft and partially capsized. Her crew abandoned her on 10 August. Scrapped post war.[ 57]
Settsu
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: Bombing of Kure : The target ship, a former Template:Sclass- was bombed and beached at Kure by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. he wreck was abandoned on 29 July.[ 58]
HMS Squirrel
Royal Navy
World War II: The Template:Sclass- struck a mine and was damaged in the Andaman Sea off Phuket Island , Thailand with the loss of seven crew. She was later scuttled.
Tone
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: Bombing of Kure : The Template:Sclass- was bombed and sunk at Kure by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. fifty-nine crew were killed and 28 were reported missing. The hulk was bombed again on 28 July.[ 59]
USS Underhill
United States Navy
World War II: The Template:Sclass- was sunk in the Pacific Ocean (19°20′N 126°42′E / 19.333°N 126.700°E / 19.333; 126.700 ) by a Kaiten manned torpedo with the loss of 112 of her 234 crew.
25 July
List of shipwrecks: 25 July 1945
Ship
State
Description
Antofagasta
Chile
The cargo ship was driven ashore and sank at Punta Tucapel.[ 60]
Arab
United States
The 8-gross register ton , 43.4-foot (13.2 m) motor towing vessel was destroyed by fire at Petersburg , Territory of Alaska .[ 61]
CD-4
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II : The Type D escort ship was bombed by United States Navy aircraft, detonating her depth charges , causing her to be run aground in Ise Bay off Toba (34°43′N 136°43′E / 34.717°N 136.717°E / 34.717; 136.717 ). She was sunk on 28 July by aircraft from HMS Formidable ( Royal Navy ). Five crew were killed.[ 62]
CHa-98
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The CHa-1 -class auxiliary submarine chaser was sunk at Moji by American aircraft.[ 4]
Daikoku Maru No. 10 GO
Imperial Japanese Navy
The auxiliary guard ship was sunk on this date.[ 63]
Eian Maru
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean by American aircraft.
Esbjerg
Denmark
World War II: The passenger ship struck a mine and sank whilst on a voyage from Lübeck , Germany to Copenhagen , Denmark. All crew were rescued.[ 64]
Hoshi Maru
Japan
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in Maizuru Bay (34°35′N 135°21′E / 34.583°N 135.350°E / 34.583; 135.350 ).[ 65]
Kaisoku Maru
Imperial Japanese Army
World War II: The oiler was bombed and sunk off north east Shimokamagiri Jima, near Hiro (07°07′S 115°40′E / 7.117°S 115.667°E / -7.117; 115.667 ) by United States Navy aircraft.[ 66]
Kotobuki Maru
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The troopship was bombed and beached at Maizuru . The wreck was scrapped in 1949.[ 67]
PB-2
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The patrol boat , a converted former Template:Sclass- , was torpedoed and sunk in the Lombok Strait (07°07′S 115°40′E / 7.117°S 115.667°E / -7.117; 115.667 ) by HMS Stubborn ( Royal Navy ).[ 68]
Nichinan Maru
Imperial Japanese Army
World War II: The Standard Peacetime Type TM oiler was bombed and damaged in the Inland Sea of Japan off Iwai Shima by United States Navy aircraft and beached on Miura Beach, Iwai Shima. She was refloated, repaired and returned to service post-war.[ 69]
26 July
27 July
28 July
List of shipwrecks: 28 July 1945
Ship
State
Description
Banshu Maru No. 18 GO
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II : The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk at the Kure Naval Base by aircraft from Task Force 38.[ 11]
CD-30
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Type D escort ship was strafed by North American P-51 Mustang aircraft of the United States Army 's 15th Fighter Group and beached in Yura Bay, then bombed and sunk (34°20′N 135°00′E / 34.333°N 135.000°E / 34.333; 135.000 ) by United States Navy aircraft. Ninety-eight crew were killed, 51 were wounded.[ 75]
CD-45
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Type C escort ship was rocketed and bombed by United States Navy aircraft and run aground in shallow water in Owase Bay (34°05′N 136°15′E / 34.083°N 136.250°E / 34.083; 136.250 ) and abandoned by her crew. Thirty crew killed, her captaine and 18 crewmen were wounded.[ 76]
CH-14
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The CH-13 -class submarine chaser was damaged by United States Navy aircraft and run aground in shallow water in Owase Bay (34°05′N 136°15′E / 34.083°N 136.250°E / 34.083; 136.250 ). She was still aground at the end of the War.[ 77]
USS Callaghan
United States Navy
World War II: The Template:Sclass- was sunk in an attack by a Japanese Yokosuka K5Y Willow kamikaze aircraft in the Pacific Ocean off Okinawa , Japan.
Hagikawa Maru
Japan
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Inland Sea of Japan by USS Sennet ( United States Navy ).[ 9]
Hakuei Maru
Japan
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Inland Sea of Japan by USS Sennet ( United States Navy ).[ 9]
Haruna
Imperial Japanese Navy
Haruna World War II: The Template:Sclass- was bombed and sunk at Kure Naval Base by aircraft based on USS Shangri-La ( United States Navy ) with the loss of 65 of her 1,360 crew. The wreck was raised and scrapped in 1946.
I-404
Japan
World War II: The incomplete Template:Sclass- was bombed and sunk at Kure.[ 78]
Ise
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Template:Sclass- was bombed and sunk at Ondo Seto, Hiroshima (34°15′N 132°31′E / 34.250°N 132.517°E / 34.250; 132.517 ) by Vought F4U Corsair aircraft based on USS Hancock and other American aircraft.
Izumo
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: Bombing of Kure : The training ship , a former Template:Sclass- , was heavily damaged by near misses when bombed at Kure, Hiroshima by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. She capsized and sank from damage to her seams and rivets off Eta Jima (34°14′N 132°30′E / 34.233°N 132.500°E / 34.233; 132.500 ).[ 79]
Koryu Maru
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Koryu Maru -class auxiliary minelayer , originally built as a Type 2E standard merchant ship, was bombed and sunk at the Hitachi Zosen shipyard, Innoshima , by United States Navy aircraft.[ 80]
Moose
United Kingdom
The tug collided with Kawartha Park ( Canada ) and sank in the River Mersey at Birkenhead , Cheshire with the loss of all six crew.[ 81]
Nashi
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: Bombing of Kure : The Template:Sclass- was bombed at Kure, Hiroshima (34°40′N 132°30′E / 34.667°N 132.500°E / 34.667; 132.500 ) by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. Seventeen crew were killed. She was raised and repaired 1954-1955. Recommissioned in the Japanese Self-Defence Forces 31 May 1956 as Wakaba ( Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force ), the only Imperial Japanese Navy warship to serve in Japan's new navy.[ 82]
Ōyodo
Imperial Japanese Navy
Ōyodo
World War II: The Template:Sclass- was bombed and damaged at Kure Naval Base by aircraft based on USS Shangri-La ( United States Navy ). She was towed to Etijima, Hiroshima and beached, capsizing with the loss of about 300 of her 911 crew. The wreck was raised in 1947 and scrapped in 1948.
Seria Maru
Imperial Japanese Army
World War II: The Type 2TL tanker was bombed by United States Navy aircraft in the Inland Sea of Japan near Aioi (34°01′N 131°25′E / 34.017°N 131.417°E / 34.017; 131.417 ) and beached. refloated, repaired and put back in service post-war.[ 83]
Teiritsu Maru
Japan
World War II: The transport struck a mine in Wakasa Bay and was beached off Maizuru . She was raised, repaired and returned to service August, 1948.[ 84]
Unkai Maru No. 15
Japan
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Inland Sea of Japan by USS Sennet ( United States Navy ).[ 9]
30 July
July 31
Unknown date
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Shipwrecks 1939–45, by month
1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945