BlackBerry OS
Developer | BlackBerry Ltd |
---|---|
Written in | C++[1] |
OS family | Mobile operating systems |
Working state | Stopped (replaced by BlackBerry 10; and Android) |
Source model | Closed source |
Initial release | January 19, 1999[2] March 4, 2002 (as Version 3.6 for smartphone BlackBerry 5810 Wireless Handheld)[3][4] | (as Version 1.0 for Pager BlackBerry 850)
Latest release | 7.1.0.2931 (BlackBerry 9790/9900)[5] / November 2013 |
Marketing target | Mobile phone |
Available in | Multi-Lingual |
Package manager | BlackBerry Desktop Manager |
Platforms | BlackBerry line of smartphones |
Kernel type | Java virtual machine[clarification needed] |
Default user interface | Graphical |
License | Proprietary |
Official website | us |
BlackBerry OS is a discontinued proprietary mobile operating system developed by BlackBerry Limited for its BlackBerry line of smartphone handheld devices. The operating system provides multitasking and supports specialized input devices that have been adopted by BlackBerry for use in its handhelds, particularly the trackwheel, trackball, and most recently, the trackpad and touchscreen.
The BlackBerry platform is perhaps best known for its native support for corporate email, through MIDP 1.0 and, more recently, a subset of MIDP 2.0, which allows complete wireless activation and synchronization with Microsoft Exchange, Lotus Domino, or Novell GroupWise email, calendar, tasks, notes, and contacts, when used with BlackBerry Enterprise Server. The operating system also supports WAP 1.2.
Updates to the operating system may be automatically available from wireless carriers that support the BlackBerry over the air software loading (OTASL) service.
Third-party developers can write software using the available BlackBerry API classes, although applications that make use of certain functionality must be digitally signed.
Research from June 2011, indicated that approximately 45% of mobile developers were using the platform at the time of publication.[6]
BlackBerry OS was discontinued after the release of BlackBerry 10,[citation needed] but BlackBerry will continue support for the BlackBerry OS. However, the latest devices, the BlackBerry Priv and the BlackBerry DTEK50, use the Android operating system.
Release history
Obsolete | Current |
Table of versions: BlackBerry | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date | Features / Information about | ||
1.0 |
January 1999 | The BlackBerry OS made its debut and it was released for the Pager BlackBerry 850. | ||
3.6 |
March 2002 | Released on the BlackBerry 5810 smartphone. | ||
5.0 |
August 4, 2009 | It was released on the BlackBerry Bold 9000 8520 and came to the other BlackBerry smartphones a short while after its release. | ||
6.0 |
Q3 2010 |
In April 2010, RIM announced the BlackBerry OS 6.0 version, which was released in the third quarter of 2010.[7] This version included a new WebKit-based browser.[8] | ||
7.0 |
Summer 2011 |
It was officially released in August 2011, making its appearance on the BlackBerry Bold (9900/9930), BlackBerry Torch (9810/9850/9860), and the BlackBerry Curve (9350/9360/9370/9380). Any smartphones running an earlier version of the BlackBerry OS could not be updated to version 7.0.[9] | ||
7.1 |
2012 | It has now been superseded by the BlackBerry 10 operating system, but is still sold by BlackBerry on its smartphones. This was an update to version 8.0 and added several new features compared to 7.0, including[10]
| ||
Version | Release date | Features / Information about |
BlackBerry 9720
The BlackBerry 9720 runs a version of BlackBerry OS 7.1 with updates to the user interface, such as a new lock screen that lets you swipe to unlock the phone or access the camera, and redesigned Application Switcher, Music, Pictures, Videos, and Phone apps.
Availability
While BlackBerry Ltd. develops and releases updated versions of its operating system to support each device, it is up to the individual carriers to decide if and when a version is released to its users.
Discontinued | Still sold[11] |
Version | Supported devices: BlackBerry 8000 series |
---|---|
4.5 | BlackBerry devices in the 8100 and 8800 series, plus BlackBerry Curve 8300/8310/8320. |
4.6 | BlackBerry Pearl Flip. |
5.0 | BlackBerry Curve 8330/8350i/8520/8530/8900. |
Version | Supported devices: BlackBerry 9000 series |
---|---|
5.0 | BlackBerry Bold 9000, BlackBerry Storm, BlackBerry Storm 2 and BlackBerry Tour. |
6.0 | BlackBerry Bold 9650/9700/9780, BlackBerry Curve 9300/9330, BlackBerry Pearl 9100/9105, BlackBerry Style 9670, and BlackBerry Torch 9800. |
7.0 | BlackBerry Bold 9790/9900/9930, BlackBerry Curve 9350/9360/9370/9380/ BlackBerry Torch 9810/9850/ and BlackBerry Torch 9860. |
7.1 | BlackBerry Curve 9310/9315/9220/9320 and BlackBerry 9720. |
BlackBerry fonts
The following is a list of fonts that were included in some versions of BlackBerry (note: some of them were not included in older versions):[12][13]
|
|
|
BBAlphaSans and BBAlphaSerif are based on the free software DejaVu fonts.[14]
BlackBerry Tablet OS
On September 27, 2010, BlackBerry Ltd. announced a new unrelated QNX-based platform, BlackBerry Tablet OS, to run on its recently released BlackBerry PlayBook tablet computer.[15]
See also
- BlackBerry (company)
- BlackBerry 10
- Comparison of mobile operating systems
- Index of articles related to BlackBerry OS
- Usage share of operating systems
Notes
- ^ Lextrait, Vincent (January 2010). "The Programming Languages Beacon, v10.0". Retrieved January 4, 2010.
- ^ RIM BlackBerry 1.0
- ^ Detailed Technical Specifications of RIM BlackBerry 5810
- ^ BlackBerry 5810 Wireless Handheld™ e BlackBerry 5820 Wireless Handheld™
- ^ http://forums.crackberry.com/blackberry-bold-9790-f251/new-os-7-1-0-1098-all-lang-o2-uk-880737/
- ^ "Developer Economics 2011".
- ^ "Official BlackBerry 6 Preview Video from WES 2010". CrackBerry. April 2010. Retrieved April 27, 2010.
- ^ "Feature and Technical Overview - BlackBerry Browser - 6.0". BlackBerry. Retrieved February 3, 2014.
- ^ "RIM announces BlackBerry 7 OS with better browser and BlackBerry Balance, but no legacy support". Engadget. Retrieved March 4, 2012.
- ^ http://blogs.blackberry.com/2012/01/blackberry-7-1-update/
- ^ "BlackBerry smartphones". Fido. May 14, 2013. Retrieved May 14, 2013.
- ^ "What is Your Favorite BlackBerry OS 6 Font?". February 1, 2011. Retrieved June 29, 2011.
- ^ "How to set the font family "ARIAL" in the RichTextField?". July 13, 2010. Retrieved June 29, 2011.
Prior to OS 5.0, you were restricted to the fonts installed by BlackBerry Ltd. on your Blackberry. If you are trying to get Arial on a pre OS 5.0 device, you can not.
- ^ "Like Those Pretty Fonts in OS 4.5+? Thank Bitstream (Bolt) & DejaVu". August 7, 2009.
- ^ BlackBerry Ltd. Unveils The BlackBerry PlayBook, official press release, September 27, 2010
References
- King, Chris (December 16, 2009). Advanced BlackBerry Development (1st ed.). Apress. p. 350. ISBN 1-4302-2656-0.
- Rizk, Anthony (November 4, 2009). Beginning BlackBerry Development (1st ed.). Apress. p. 264. ISBN 1-4302-7225-2.
- Johnston, Craig J.; Evers, Richard (July 29, 2005). Professional BlackBerry (1st ed.). Wrox. p. 308. ISBN 0-7645-8953-9.
- Rangel, Adrian (December 15, 2005). "Lista de Sistemas Operativo de Blackberry". Fixaberry. Retrieved October 21, 2011.