1974 Colombian general election

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General elections were held in Colombia on 21 April 1974 to elect the President, the Senate and the Chamber of Representatives.[1] They were the first elections after the end of the National Front agreement, which had restricted electoral participation to the Conservative Party and the Liberal Party, with each party allocated 50% of the seats in both houses,[2] whilst the Presidency alternated between the two parties.

In the presidential elections, all three candidates were the son or daughter of previous presidents. Alfonso López Michelsen of the Liberal Party emerged as the winner with 56% of the vote.[3] The Liberal Party also won a majority of seats in Congress.

Electoral system

The number of seats in both houses of Congress were reduced as seats created to make an even number in each constituency during the National Front period were abolished.[4]

Results

President

Candidate Party Votes %
Alfonso López Michelsen Liberal Party 2,929,719 56.3
Álvaro Gómez Hurtado Conservative Party 1,634,879 31.4
María Eugenia Rojas Correa National Popular Alliance 492,166 9.5
Hernando Echeverri Meija National Opposition Union 137,054 2.6
Hermes Duarte Arias Christian Democratic Party 5,718 0.1
José Córdoba Independent 6 0.0
Invalid/blank votes 12,591
Total 5,212,133 100
Registered voters/turnout 8,964,472 58.1
Source: Nohlen

Senate

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Liberal Party 2,840,315 55.8 66 +7
Conservative Party 1,631,115 32.0 37 –22
National Popular Alliance 458,745 9.0 7
National Opposition Union 155,158 3.0 2 New
Christian Democratic Party 7,909 0.2 0 New
Others 1,310 0.0 0
Invalid/blank votes 12,223
Total 5,106,775 100 112 –6
Registered voters/turnout 8,925,330 57.2
Source: Nohlen

Chamber of Representatives

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Liberal Party 2,835,245 55.7 113 +8
Conservative Party 1,631,926 32.0 66 –39
National Popular Alliance 458,424 9.0 15
National Opposition Union 155,855 3.1 5 New
Christian Democratic Party 5,674 0.1 0 New
Others 1,764 0.0 0
Invalid/blank votes 11,211
Total 5,100,099 100 199 –11
Registered voters/turnout 8,925,330 57.1
Source: Nohlen

References

  1. ^ Nohlen, D (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II, p305 ISBN 978-0-19-928358-3
  2. ^ Nohlen, p323
  3. ^ Nohlen, p353
  4. ^ Nohlen, p346